About a week ago, my 4yearold cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The__31__was warm, and many other children were outside__32__. As we played, I noticed a small group of boys__33__a smaller, skinnier, and possibly younger boy. They were calling him names and__34__pushed him to the ground and__35__dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my__36__by the hand and walked over to the__37__.
I stepped__38__them and the younger boy, and asked them__39__what this boy had done deserved__40__they were doing to him. They all__41__silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing __42__：one of the boys who hadn't said anything since I__43__stepped around the younger boy and helped him off the__44__and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them，__45__the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, and then left there.
As I looked around, I__46__that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were__47__with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt__48__that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone__49__， but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second__50__. I couldn't help but think that those parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stood by.
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1.D
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.D
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.D
【解析】
試題分析：
1.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)warm說明天氣很暖和。
2.B 詞義辨析。A和平時一樣；B和；C和計劃的一樣；其它的孩子也在外面。
3.A 短語辨析。A找茬；B去某地；指我注意到一群男孩在找另外一個男孩的茬。
4.C 副詞辨析。Even他們甚至把他推倒在地。
5.B 動詞辨析。A注意；B踢；C看；D展示；他們把塵土踢到他的臉上。
6.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)第一段my 4yearold cousin and I說明A正確。
7.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)33空前的I noticed a small group說明這里是group.
8.D 固定詞組。Between…and…在…之間。指我站在那個孩子和那群孩子之間。
9.C 副詞辨析。A希望地；B最后；C有禮貌地；D可能；我很有禮貌地問他們。
10.D 語法分析。What引導(dǎo)賓語從句what they were doing 做do的賓語。
11.C 動詞辨析。A來；B去；C站立；D談?wù)�；指那些孩子安靜地站在那里。
12.D 動詞辨析。A繼續(xù)；B停止；C出現(xiàn)；D發(fā)生；指意料之外的事情發(fā)生了。
13.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文37空前的walked over說明B正確。
14.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文34空pushed him to the ground說明這個孩子躺在地上。
15.B 上下文串聯(lián)，對方邀請他和他們一起玩，但是他拒絕了。
16.C 動詞辨析。A期待；B想象；C意識到；D承認；在這時我才意識到周圍有很多的父母。
17.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)50空下一行those parents說明D正確。
18.D 形容詞辨析。A生氣；B難受；C悲傷；D開心。我對有一個男孩站出來道歉感到開心。
19.C 短語辨析。A輪流；B提前；Ｃ需要；Ｄ共計；指幫助那些需要幫助的人。
20.D 名詞辨析。A敲門；B喊叫；C噪音；D撇視；我根據(jù)很悲傷，因為沒有人甚至在看一眼。
考點：考查夾敘夾議類短文
點評：本文講述在現(xiàn)代社會中經(jīng)常存在的冷漠現(xiàn)象。整個完形填空大題，設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生不難從中領(lǐng)會大意，從而下手會比較順利，從選項中可以看出，本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運用，但更加注重綜合語言能力的運用，需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié)，了解詞匯用法的同時，結(jié)合語境，做出準確的判斷。
發(fā)散思維新課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省增城中學(xué)2010屆高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語試卷 題型：完型填空
II. 語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It was Mother’s Day, the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do .But that Sunday in 2008 was bittersweet for me. As a single mother I tended to think of my shortcomings —how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children , and how many things I couldn’t 21 my waitress’ salary to buy .
But what 22 kids I had! They were 23 impolite enough to complain.
As I walked into the kitchen quietly to start breakfast, I was greeted by a vase 24 a dozen red roses! But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them, in the quick, manly 25 of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago. It 26 :
…She took a day off from her busy 27 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium. It took 3.5hours just to get there, and on their arrival, she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T-shirt on which was 28 his hero. After the game, she stayed with the little boy to get his hero’s signature until one o’clock in the morning …
It took me long enough to 29 it, but I finally know who the 30 hero is . Mom, I love you!
And suddenly, it was a happy Mother’s Day, after all.
21. A. stress B. spend C. strengthen D. spare
22. A. great B. poor C. faithful D. pretty
23. A. merely B. usually C. never D. often
24. A. including B. containing C. possessing D. pinning
25. A. scratch B. description C. tone D. handwriting
26. A. read B. recorded C. memorized D. wrote
27. A. event B. content C. schedule D. circumstance
28.A. impressed B. presented C. printed D. pressed
29. A. see B. tell C. feed D. realize
30. A. actual B. true C. imaginary D. visual
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Eating a diet high in processed food increases the risk of depression, research suggests. What's more, people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression, the University College London team found.
Data on diet among 3,500 middle-aged civil servants were compared with their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants into two types of diet--those who ate a diet largely based on whole food，which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish，and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat，refined grains and high fat dairy products After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic(慢性的) diseases, they found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.
Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58％ higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed foods.
Study author Dr. Archana Singh Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by lifestyle factor they had not accounted for. He also pointed in a paper that a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain, the likelihood of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
Dr．Andrew McCulloeh, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.
He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated fats and sugars.
【小題1】The text is mainly about .
| A．the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population |
| B．the link between processed food and depression |
| C．the relationship between physical and mental health |
| D．the emotional state of the British People |
| A．They are of different ages from young to old. |
| B．They are from different walks of life. |
| C．They chose the diet they preferred. |
| D．Their state are also affected by other factors. |
| A．It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet. |
| B．The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world. |
| C．Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before. |
| D．The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression. |
| A．our diets are closely related to our mental health |
| B．the present study needs more facts and other information |
| C．the UK population will become ill in the near future |
| D．more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in |
| A．To tell people what a healthy diet actually is. |
| B．To prove people’s diets are increasingly unhealthy. |
| C．To encourage people to cut down on processed food. |
| D．To introduce some experts on the research team. |
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A good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day．“Did you notice,” she started, “how he didn’t wait for me to get my salad before he dove into his?”
True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wild．Without manners, we’re no more than animals．Actually, that’s not true．I’ve been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each other．Even when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in line．
My mother educated her three children to have good manners all the time．We were made to feel very uncomfortable as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you, pardon me, and I’m sorry．And I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable．
I can’t tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and their parents thought highly of my good manners．While it was a little embarrassing, I knew even then that my mother’s teachings were paying off．
Many years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite useful．
While I regret that I haven’t been a perfect example, I’m still working on it．I suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through me．I didn’t have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics．
【小題1】What did the writer’s friend most probably complain about?
| A．Her son’s eating too quickly． |
| B．Her son’s not having a healthy diet． |
| C．Her son’s not having good table manners． |
| D．Teenagers’ not having good manners． |
| A．too much | B．not delicious |
| C．not enough | D．quite hot |
| A．was strict about her children’s manners |
| B．never punished her children |
| C．had beautiful blue eyes |
| D．was not good at singing |
| A．Easy and relaxing | B．Painful and valuable |
| C．Easy but useless | D．Too horrible |
| A．is surely liked by everyone around her |
| B．is not satisfied with most people’s manners around her |
| C．thinks she has been a perfect example to the young |
| D．thanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lot |
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科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
We often think of future. We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years’ time.
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The world will have been developed---even Antarctica. There will be large cities in Antarctica. We already have supersonic (超音速的) flight, but in a hundred years’ time we will have supersonic land travel as well.
We will have used up most of earth’s land to build our cities, so floating cities will have been built. The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind. And there will be cities under the sea. The first of these will have been completed.
71. We will have developed ________ in a hundred years’ time, permitting long journeys all over the solar system.
A. cheap rockets for space travel. B. a plane
C. a spaceship D. a satellite
72. Man will also have supersonic land travel ________
A. in a year B. about half a century later
C. in the year 2005 D. about a century later
73. Which of the following is true? ________
A. There must be a permanent station on the moon in the future.
B. There will be no pollution in the future.
C. There is no cities in Antarctica now.
D. We may find a treatment for cancer in the future.
74. The last paragraph mainly talks about ________
A. We’ll make good use of space on the earth.
B. cities under the sea.
C. Japan will first build floating cities.
D. earth’s land is in danger.
75. The best title for the passage is ________
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C. Where to live in the future D. Space Travel
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