閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第36至第55小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
“It’s no use, Mum,” said Johnny. “I’m just no good at dancing.”
“You’ve got to keep trying. Tonight will be 36 , dear. Try a turn with that pretty Lisette.”
Johnny 37 . Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week. He and his parents went to the 38 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accordion (手風(fēng)琴) with the band. But lately everything had changed. Now that Johnny was older, he was 39 to dance with a girl!
40 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started. Johnny got up his 41 to approach Lisette. “May I have this dance?” Johnny asked. “That’s all right,” said Lisette. Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette’s 42 steps, but he was always one beat behind her. Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say, “Look! Johnny has two left feet!” 43
burst from the crowd. Johnny 44 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance.
The next Saturday, Alcide 45 to Johnny’s house for some potatoes. He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion. Alcide’s eyes 46 . “Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,” Alcide said. Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open- mouthed 47 him.
At the Club, Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and 48 her. The band played for a long time before Alcide said, “Dear friends, I got a 49 for you tonight. Young Johnny is going to join us!” 50 , Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor. He began to play, and the band 51 behind him. When the song ended, he heard cheers. Johnny kept playing until the dance was 52 . “You did a fine job tonight. Play with us again next Saturday night,” Alcide said. “Yes, sir!” said Johnny. 53 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door. Lisette stepped 54 , smiling. “You played really good tonight!” she said.
“Thank you,” Johnny blushed (臉紅). As he walked on, Pierre 55 moved out of the way for him to pass.
Johnny patted his accordion. Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor.
A. difficult B. troublesome C. different D. terrible
A. answered B. sighed C. smiled D. laughed
A. platform B. appointment C. meeting D. dance
A. expected B. invited C. allowed D. chosen
A. If B. Since C. Though D. When
A. spirits B. feelings C. courage D. strength
A. smooth B. clumsy C. slow D. small
A. Shouts B. Laughter C. Applause D. Cheers
A. broke away B. went out C. broke up D. turned out
A. ran B. walked C. drove D. cycled
A. opened B. rolled C. sharpened D. widened
A. off B. with C. after D. for
A. caught B. searched C. sought D. spotted
A. surprise B. puzzle C. story D. joke
A. Struggling B. Trembling C. Wandering D. Whispering
A. got round B. joined in C. turned around D. showed off
A. in B. out C. over D. on
A. As B. Because C. Until D. So
A. backward B. forward C. onward D. downward
A. still B. even C. ever D. almost
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】C
【小題11】D
【小題12】C
【小題13】D
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
【小題16】B
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】B
【小題1】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。從前后Johnny與其母親的談話中可以看出,Johnny對(duì)自己的舞蹈技術(shù)沒有信心,不愿在作嘗試,母親則鼓勵(lì)他有所作為。因?yàn)檫可以跟漂亮的女孩Lisette來一輪。所以,今天晚上不是艱難的(difficult)、煩躁的(troublesome)、可怕的(terrible),而是全新不同的(different)。
【小題2】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。對(duì)于目前的鼓勵(lì)和提攜,Johnny無法回答(answered),更無從微笑(smiled)或大笑(laughed),而只能無可奈何,只有暗自嘆氣(sighed)。
【小題3】本題考查前后照應(yīng)。與前文第一句話和后文determined never to go to another dance聯(lián)系起來,很容易得出選項(xiàng)。
【小題4】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理,嘗試運(yùn)用。明擺著Johnny已經(jīng)長大了,他的父母親就不僅允許(allowed)、特意選擇(chosen),而且希望看到(expected)他能跟女孩子一起跳跳舞,而不是被人家或是女孩子邀請(qǐng)(invited)而跟女孩子跳舞,而表現(xiàn)出男孩子的主動(dòng)性,因?yàn)镴ohnny已經(jīng)長大了。這個(gè)空的選擇很有點(diǎn)難度?忌绻麤]有從其父母親的角度和對(duì)Johnny的極力的鼓勵(lì)等方面來考慮的話,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)選,而這一錯(cuò)選對(duì)后文的影響很大。再則在舞會(huì)上,一般的常識(shí)也是男性邀請(qǐng)女性的,Johnny既然大了,他就得象男子漢一樣地做事了。
【小題5】本題考查語句連貫。當(dāng)他們到達(dá)的時(shí)候(When)。When表示活動(dòng)進(jìn)行的時(shí)間關(guān)系。
【小題6】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理,詞語搭配。Johnny鼓足了勇氣(courage),朝漂亮的女孩Lisette走了過去。get up one’s courage下定決心,鼓足勇氣,是固定詞組。Spirit精神,靈魂,氣質(zhì);feeling感覺,觸摸;strength氣力,力氣,指身體的壯實(shí)與力量,courage指心里的壯大的感覺和氣度。
【小題7】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。Lisette的舞跳得很漂亮,她跳得不是笨拙的(clumsy),緩慢的(slow)小步的(small),而是平滑流動(dòng)的(smooth)。
【小題8】本題考查邏輯推理,詞義比較。人群中爆發(fā)大笑聲。人們對(duì)Johnny跟女孩子跳舞跟不上節(jié)拍感到好笑(Laughter),而不是高叫(Shouts),歡呼(Cheers)或鼓掌歡迎(Applause)。
【小題9】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。break away消散,拆毀,脫開,離開,逃脫;go out出去,(燈,火等)熄滅;break up破碎,破壞,解散,結(jié)束,衰弱;turn out生產(chǎn),關(guān)閉,出動(dòng),證明是。Johnny聽到大家的嘲笑聲,就脫開舞伴,沖出了舞廳,并發(fā)誓再也不進(jìn)舞池。雖然go out也可以表示“出去”的意義,但是break away卻含有強(qiáng)烈的憤怒的、氣憤的、斷然的意義。
【小題10】本題考查常識(shí)運(yùn)用,前后照應(yīng)。段落后有Then he drove off的提示。
【小題11】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。Roll滾動(dòng),打滾,卷起;sharpen削尖,變尖、鋒利;open打開,張開,指的是張大至原有大小規(guī)模,表示一般意義,如早晨起床睜開眼;widen擴(kuò)大,指在原有大小和規(guī)模上增大提高。當(dāng)Aicide看到Johnny盡然會(huì)拉手風(fēng)琴,他非常吃驚,吃驚得眼睛都瞪大了。這里用widen則表示Aicide的吃驚程度,并果斷地說給了命令式的邀請(qǐng),注意句子中祈使句的表達(dá)意義。
【小題12】本題考查邏輯推理,詞義比較。朋友Aicide的吃驚和果決的邀請(qǐng)把Johnny弄得目瞪口呆。句子中l(wèi)eave在這里既表示“撇下某人,使某人處于某種狀態(tài)之中”的意思,又含有“離開”的意義。Johnny在Aicide的身后茫然不知所措。
【小題13】本題考查詞義比較,詞語辨析。舞會(huì)上,Johnny搜索著(searched)、尋找著(sought)Lisete的身影,并確定了Lisete的位置所在(spotted)。Spot做名詞是“污點(diǎn),地點(diǎn),斑點(diǎn)”的意思,考生要由此推出其作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的意義,那就是“確定某一位置或地點(diǎn)”,定點(diǎn)。Catch抓住,逮住,與句意不符。
【小題14】本題考查詞義比較。Johnny要加入樂隊(duì)演奏是一件令人驚奇(surprise)的事情,而非令人迷惑不解的事情(puzzle),也非笑話(joke)、故事(story)。
【小題15】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。Johnny登上了表演臺(tái),他還在戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢(Trembling),他好激動(dòng),好緊張。Struggle爭斗,掙扎;wander徘徊,躊躇不前;whisper悄聲低語。Tremble發(fā)抖,顫抖。
【小題16】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理,嘗試運(yùn)用。Johnny登臺(tái)表演,樂隊(duì)加入到演奏中進(jìn)行協(xié)奏,伴奏。get round (消息)傳開,走動(dòng),旅行;turn around轉(zhuǎn)身,轉(zhuǎn)變,逆轉(zhuǎn),卸完貨離去;show off炫耀,賣弄;join in加入,參加。
【小題17】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。Johnny繼續(xù)表演直到舞會(huì)結(jié)束。In在…里面,進(jìn)入,到來;out在…外面,出去,過時(shí);over在…上空,越過,經(jīng)歷,完成,結(jié)束;on在…上面,接觸,進(jìn)行。注意這些常見詞的引申意義。
【小題18】本題考查詞義比較。當(dāng)Johnny走出舞廳。前后句子是先后動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行情況,as表示時(shí)間關(guān)系。
【小題19】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。Lisette,面帶微笑,走上前去(forward),向Johnny走進(jìn)。
【小題20】本題考查詞義比較,邏輯推理。當(dāng)Johnny走過的時(shí)候,就連(even)都讓出道來。Still仍然,還,表示原有狀態(tài)的持續(xù)不變;even甚至,就連,表示過分程度ever曾經(jīng),一度,表示過去的狀況;almost幾乎,表示接近的狀態(tài)。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省高一4月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空
完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A.B.C.和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺負(fù))others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的觀點(diǎn)). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 .
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty (有罪的) when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.
Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?
1. A.kind B.sensitive C.fair D.generous
2. A.equally B.slightly C.clearly D.increasingly
3. A.suggestions B.conclusion C.turns D.choices
4. A.a(chǎn)ccidents B.mistakes C.falls D.deaths
5. A.interesting B.vital (重要的) C.easy D.valuable
6. A.seldom B.rarely C.merely (僅僅) D.never
7. A.trouble B.power C.prison D.control
8. A.roughly B.eventually C.deliberately (故意地) D.exactly
9. A.a(chǎn)wful (可怕的) B.cruel C.unhealthy D.unnecessary
10. A.still B.even C.later D.somehow
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科目:高中英語 來源:重慶一中2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:完型填空
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__36___that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 37 . She wanted to help, 38 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 39 and hand out to people. When__40__ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the __41__meals.I began making sandwiches and 42 them with the crowd. I had the containers with my 43 cookies in them and began to 44 , offering them to anyone near me.
I 45 an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __46__ , and his eyes 47 a little bit and said, “ No one has 48 called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.
It __49__me.
I explained I had been raised that 50 color and social status, everyone deserved(應(yīng)得) respect. It 51 me to think that just because he was homeless, no one 52 him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand 53 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every 54 person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the__55__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.
How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?
36. A.accident B.incident C.event D.affair
37. A.participate B.join C.choose D.go
38. A.however B.but C.yet D.so
39. A.bring B.fetch C.collect D.take
40. A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.coming
41. A.remained B.remaining C.remain D.left
42. A.shared B.gave C.helped D.assisted
43. A.classmate’s B.schoolmate’s C.sister’s D.family’s
44. A.walk around B.knock around C.come around D.stand around
45. A.went B.came C.approached D.met
46. A.had B.called C.would D.do
47. A.watered B.cried C.tore D.dropped
48. A.already B.ever C.still D.yet
49. A.hit B.occured C.struck D.beat
50. A.in spite of B.regardless of C.concerned about D.for fear of
51. A.strengthened B.saddened C.frightened D.pleased
52. A.handed B.offered C.provided D.supplied
53. A.what B.when C.whether D.why
54. A.single B.poor C.ordinary D.normal
55. A.lesson B.class C.truth D.reality
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科目:高中英語 來源:遼寧省09-10學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期5月月考(英語) 題型:完型填空
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分30 分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our 36 about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were 37 us to start our journey.
Then one morning our dream 38 . We hired a car and drove 39 to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes 40 on either side of the road 41 before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (撫摸) our skin and in 42 spirits we were singing merrily.
When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white 43 in front of us. We 44 down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be 45 as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost 46 of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and 47 .
Quite frightened, we braked 48 and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was 49 in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白楊) leaf. In spite of her 50 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had 51 from her panic, she timidly (膽小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat 52 in despair.
Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to 53 the punctured tyre. We then put on the 54 wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our 55 again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.
36.A.thoughts B.ideas C.suggestions D.stories
37.A.promising B.telling C.urging D.refusing
38.A.came true B.woke up C.took place D.broke out
39.A.back B.a(chǎn)gain C.slowly D.straight
40.A.a(chǎn)t dusk B.a(chǎn)t night C.a(chǎn)t dawn D.a(chǎn)t noon
41.A.disappeared B.unfolded C.grown D.developed
42.A.strange B.fresh C.high D.low
43.A.bus B.car C.dog D.cat
44.A.walked B.ran C.climbed D.sped
45.A.overtaken B.beaten C.discovered D.known
46.A.a(chǎn)nger B.control C.life D.memory
47.A.left B.stopped C.returned D.overturned
48.A.highly B.successfully C.hard D.hardly
49.A.trapped B.locked C.thrown D.found
50.A.pleasure B.death C.shock D.wake
51.A.came B.recovered C.learned D.turned
52.A.tyre B.chair C.car D.leg
53.A.repair B.remove C.throw D.check
54.A.other B.new C.second-hand D.spare
65.A.journey B.voyage C.passage D.umbrella
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科目:高中英語 來源:湖南省20092010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期末考試試卷(英語) 題型:完型填空
完形填空(共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分)
(1)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 29 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 30 . Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
Finally, I felt my 31 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what 32 me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 33 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 34 asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, 35 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 36 from my mind, reached through the bars (護(hù)欄). At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched 37 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me 38 so important? For the 39 time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (寵愛), but through the eyes of a 40 .
29. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy
30. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved
31. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry
32 A. makes B. has made C. is making D. had made
33. A. which B. where C. who D. what
34. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost
35. A. but B. so C. or D. for
36 A. far B. sick C. different D. free
37 A. one B. both C. mine D. them
38. A. feel B. feeling C. feels D. felt
39 A. first B. second C. last D. next
40. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister
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科目:高中英語 來源:湖北省武漢市2010屆高三五月供題訓(xùn)練(三)英語 題型:完型填空
.
第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I come across a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so,I find the article on the 31 side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to 32 in good health,or advice about how to behave and 33 yourself in society.If I cut the front articles,the opposite one is likely to suffer 34 ,leaving one half of it or keeping the text 35 the title.Therefore,the scissors would stay before they start, 36 the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the 37 result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both worth your 39 .You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait or be 39 up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not 40 you to do what is left behind.Thus you are 41 in a difficult position and feel sad.How come nice 42 and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life 43 greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.
In fact that is what 44 is like;we are often 45 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both 46 like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is 47 to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this 48 a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s 49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不經(jīng)意的) 50 may not be a bad one.
31.A.same B.opposite C.either D.front
32.A.get B.bring C.1ead D.keep
33.A.enjoy B.help C.conduct D.dress
34.A.damage B.destroy C.hurt D.injury
35.A.on B.for C.without D.off
36.A.or B.but C.so D.for
37.A.satisfying B.regrettable C.surprising D.impossible
38.A.courage B.patience C.strength D.a(chǎn)ttention
39.A.given B.picked C.held D.made
40.A.persuade B.a(chǎn)gree C.a(chǎn)llow D.tell
41.A.filled B.struck C.caught D.a(chǎn)ttracted
42.A.chances B.conditions C.wishes D.ways
43.A.progresses B.goes C.changes D.improves
44.A.study B.1ife C.society D.nature
45.A.supplied B.connected C.fixed D.faced
46.A.a(chǎn)vailable B.desirable C.considerable D.enjoyable
47.A.turned B.transferred C.paid D.drawn
48.A.gives way to B.gives rise to C.gets through to D.gets close to
49.A.remarks B.sayings C.slogans D.comments
50.A.behavior B.a(chǎn)ction C.choice D.a(chǎn)ttitude
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