【題目】根據(jù)下列提示為21st Century Teens寫一篇題為 Development of agriculture in China的小短文。（詞數(shù)120左右）

1. 中國是一個(gè)有十三億人口的大國。

2. 在過去的二十多年間，中國發(fā)生了巨大變化，尤其在農(nóng)業(yè)方面。

3. 中國僅有世界7%的土地，卻成功地養(yǎng)活了世界22%的人口。

4. 其耕地(farming land)的灌溉面積是世界上最大的。種植了世界三分之一的大米。漁業(yè)也非常重要，淡水魚隨處可見。

5. 廢棄的蔬菜(vegetable waste)被用來養(yǎng)豬、養(yǎng)雞；人和動物的糞便(waste)產(chǎn)生的氣體被用來供熱和做飯。

6. 如果世界上其他地方也像中國一樣重視和發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)，就不會再有饑餓。

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【答案】Development of Agriculture in China

China is a large country with a population of 1.3 billion. In the past twenty years, great changes have taken place in China, especially in agriculture where modern biotechnology plays a an important part. China only has occupied the world 7% lands, which has supported 22% populations in the world. The irrigation area of farming land is the largest in the world, which actually has planted the world’s 1/3 rice. Besides, fishing is also important. Fresh water fish can be seen everywhere. Vegetable waste is used to feed pigs and chickens. Gas produced from human and animal waste is used for heating and cooking. If the rest of the world also fully emphasized and developed agriculture like China, there would be no starvation.

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，要求考生根據(jù)提示，以Development of agriculture in China為題寫一篇小短文。

第一步：審題

體裁： 提綱類作文

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

要求：1. 中國是一個(gè)有十三億人口的大國。

2. 在過去的二十多年間，中國發(fā)生了巨大變化，尤其在農(nóng)業(yè)方面。

3. 中國僅有世界7%的土地，卻成功地養(yǎng)活了世界22%的人口。

4. 其耕地(farming land)的灌溉面積是世界上最大的。種植了世界三分之一的大米。漁業(yè)也非常重要，淡水魚隨處可見。

5. 廢棄的蔬菜(vegetable waste)被用來養(yǎng)豬、養(yǎng)雞；人和動物的糞便(waste)產(chǎn)生的氣體被用來供熱和做飯。

6. 如果世界上其他地方也像中國一樣重視和發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)，就不會再有饑餓。。

第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）

take place，play a great important part；is used to；produced from；the rest of

第三步：連詞成句

1. China is a large country with a population of 1.3 billion.

2. In the past twenty years, great changes have taken place in China, especially in agriculture where modern biotechnology plays a great important part.

3. China only has occupied the world 7% lands, which has supported 22% populations in the world. 4. The irrigation area of farming land is the largest in the world, which actually has planted the world’s 1/3 rice.

5. Fishing is also important.

6. Fresh water fish can be seen everywhere.

7. Vegetable waste is used to feed pigs and chickens.

8. Gas produced from human and animal waste is used for heating and cooking.

9. If the rest of the world also fully emphasized and developed agriculture like China, there would be no starvation.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，

第五步：潤色修改

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