【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Ms Jenkins,

I’m Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from No. 5 Secondary School. I would like to offer my apology for unable to teach you to make Chinese knot this Saturday.

The reason is that I have got a cold, but the doctor suggests that I must lie in bed for one week or so. But don’t worry. I had asked a friend of mine, Han Meimei, to go here instead. He is very experienced in making Chinese knots. She will drop on at your apartment at 9:00 this Saturday morning.

Please allowing me to say sorry again. I have the confidence what you can learn how to make Chinese knots. Wish you a good time!

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】1.第一處：unable前加being

2.第二處：knot改為knots

3.第三處：but改為and或so

4.第四處：刪除must或者must改為should

5.第五處：had改為have

6.第六處：here改為there

7.第七處：He改為She

8.第八處：on改為in

9.第九處：allowing改為allow

10.第十處：what改為that

【解析】這是一封李華寫給詹金斯女士的信。在信中，李華對(duì)于自己生病了，不能去教詹金斯女士編中國結(jié)而表示抱歉。

考查固定用法。介詞for之后要使用v+ing形式，所以unable前加being。

考查固定用法。Chinese knots中國結(jié)，是固定用法，所以knot改為knots。

考查連詞。原因是我感冒了，所以醫(yī)生建議我臥床休息一周。表示因果關(guān)系，所以but改為and或so。

考查虛擬語氣。that I lie in bed for one week or so. 是一個(gè)賓語從句。在表示建議、要求、命令之后的賓語從句，需要使用should + 動(dòng)詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語氣，所以刪除must或者must改為should.

考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以had改為have。

考查語義理解。韓美美會(huì)去那里。表示“那里”，所以here改為there。

考查代詞。韓美美是女孩兒，所以He改為She。

考查固定用法。drop in at到訪某地, 是固定用法，所以on改為in。

考查固定句型。祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形，所以allowing改為allow。

考查同位語從句。that you can learn how to make Chinese knots. 是一個(gè)同位語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有什么實(shí)際意義，所以用that。

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