Question

【題目】閱讀理解
Everyone takes drugs. Sometimes a drug might be called a herb but the effect is the same. Drugs and herbs can make life better for they are used to improve health. From the simplest headache to a cure for cancer, people believe that certain drugs can help them. But there is danger if the drugs are not used in a proper way.
American teenagers sometimes use certain drugs to feel good. They call this “getting high”. The problem is that once a young man or a young woman has the feeling of “getting high”, they want to do it often. If school is boring or too hard, students might get depressed and a drug or herb might help them feel better. If the student takes too much of a drug, the body may change in a wrong way such as a confused mind, poor sight, a headache, and an uncomfortable stomach.
Schools now have D．A．R．E．program which means Drug Abuse Resistance Education. This program was started so that young students from age 10 to 18 might understand how a drug affects their bodies. The main point of the program is education. Once a student understands certain drugs can cause ill health，he will know he should not use them.
Education is the key to good nutrition as well. If a student eats correctly, he or she will be full of energy which leads to good study habits and good grades. Poor nutrition may cause the need for more sleep and poor concentration. Proper food is similar to the proper use of drugs. Both allow a healthy body to grow while misuse of them prevents a person from developing normally.
（1）What does the underlined phrase “getting high” mean?
A.flying a lot
B.feeling good
C.getting excited
D.falling asleep
（2）The author tends to tell us that _____________.
A.drug abuse is a popular phenomenon
B.drug is actually a common medicine
C.good eating habit may help students keep from drugs
D.teenagers always need to seek for excitement
（3）The main aim of D．A．R．E．program is to__________．
A.manage and control drugs
B.explain to teenagers what drug is
C.stop teenagers taking drugs
D.help teenagers know about the harm of drugs
（4）Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Drug awareness
B.Good eating habit
C.Popular drug abuse in America
D.Why students take drugs?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】本文是一篇議論文，每個人都會服用藥物，藥可治病但如用的不當就會有危險。美國青少年有時用某些藥物來讓自己興奮起來，如果常服用過量的藥物可能會引起很多不適。因此學校就出現(xiàn)了反毒品教育，來提高學生對藥物的意識，教育學生要養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。
（1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“American teenagers sometimes use certain drugs to feel good. They call this ‘getting high’”.美國青少年有時使用某些藥物來讓感覺良好。他們稱之為“getting high”根據(jù)句意可判斷B項符合題意，故選B。
（2）考查寫作意圖。根據(jù)最后一段可知好的飲食習慣有助于幫助學生遠離藥品，故選C。
（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Schools now have D．A．R．E．program which means Drug Abuse Resistance Education. This program was started so that young students from age 10 to 18 might understand how a drug affects their bodies. The main point of the program is education.”D．A．R．E．項目即反毒品教育。這個項目是為了讓10到18歲的年輕學生理解藥物對身體的影響。故選D。
（4）考查主旨大意。通讀全文可知，每個人都會服用藥物，藥可治病但如用的不當就會有危險。美國青少年有時用某些藥物來讓自己興奮起來，如果常服用過量的藥物可能會引起很多不適。因此學校就出出的反毒品教育，來提高學生對藥物的意識。分析選項可知A項符合題意，故選A。