【題目】完成句子
(1)It was suggested that we . (learn)
有人建議我們通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)英語。
(2)My advice is that . (tell)
我建議你告訴他這個(gè)消息。
(3)Five minutes earlier and you . (meet)
早五分鐘的話,你就能在車站見到她了。
(4)He was very busy yesterday, . (come)
他昨天很忙,否則的話,就會(huì)來參加聚會(huì)了。
(5) , I wouldn't be in such trouble now. (help)
如果她幫了我,我現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)有這樣的麻煩。
(6)Without your help, . (fail)
沒有你的幫助,我就失敗了。
(7) , but he is still watching TV. (go)
該是他去睡覺的時(shí)候了,但他還在看電視。
【答案】
(1)(should) learn English through the Internet
(2)you (should) tell him the news
(3)could have met her at the station
(4)otherwise he would have come to the party
(5)If she had helped me
(6)I would have failed
(7)It's time that he went to bed
【解析】(1)it是形式主語,真正主語是后面的that從句,主語只一件事被建議,需要運(yùn)用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成虛擬語氣,故填(should) learn English through the Internet。
(2)此句型是that從句充當(dāng)表語,主語是advice,表語需要運(yùn)用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成虛擬語氣,故填you (should) tell him the news。
(3)根據(jù)句意課判斷是對(duì)過去的動(dòng)作做出的虛擬假設(shè),須用虛擬語氣。
(4)否者otherwise暗含了虛擬語氣的一個(gè)條件“if he had been free”,故須用虛擬語氣,故填otherwise he would have come to the party。
(5)根據(jù)句意判斷,我們可知從句是對(duì)過去動(dòng)作假設(shè),而主句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的情況做出虛假判斷。從句時(shí)態(tài)倒退一步,應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。
(6)without your help相當(dāng)于if it hadn’t been for your help,這是對(duì)過去動(dòng)作做出的虛假假設(shè),故填I(lǐng) would have failed.
(7)it’s time that....該是某人做...時(shí)間了。必須運(yùn)用should do或did構(gòu)成虛擬語氣,根據(jù)空格要求,故填I(lǐng)t's time that he went to bed。
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