Question

短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
Rose wanted a job. She went to many offices and she didn’t like any of them. One day she saw a board in an office read: “This office needs a typist whom can type 200 words a minute.” Rose was exciting. When Rose went to the manager’s office, the man was writing something. Rose knocked at the door and the manager raised her head. “Do you need a typist?”asked Rose. “Yes!” he said. Rose clapped her hand. She couldn’t help saying, “OK! How much will you pay for me every month?” The manager thought for a while and said, “I will pay you 77 dollars for first three months. Then I will pay you 30 dollars every month.” Rose smiled and answer, “Great! I will come and work here three months late.” The manager was speechless.

Answer 1

【小題1】and改為but
【小題2】read改為reading
【小題3】whom改為who
【小題4】exciting改為excited
【小題5】he改為she
【小題6】hand改為hands
【小題7】去掉for
【小題8】for后面加the
【小題9】answer改為answered
【小題10】late改為later

解析試題分析：
【小題1】and改為but  上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，她去了很多地方，但是都不喜歡那里的工作。
【小題2】read改為reading 現(xiàn)在分詞reading短語修飾名詞a board，指板上寫著…。
【小題3】whom改為who 本句中的定語從句中缺少的是主語，而whom只能做賓語。
【小題4】exciting改為excited 形容詞excited是對人的情況進(jìn)行的說明。
【小題5】he改為she   根據(jù)上句中的raised her head可知經(jīng)理是一個女性。
【小題6】hand改為hands 常識題。拍手應(yīng)該使用兩只手，故使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【小題7】去掉for       動詞pay可以作為及物動詞，直接加賓語，pay sb付錢給某人。
【小題8】for后面加the 固定搭配for the first time；后面是序數(shù)詞first，前面使用the。
【小題9】answer改為answered 動詞answered與前面的smiled是并列關(guān)系，故都使用過去式。
【小題10】late改為later 固定搭配“一段時間+later”表示“一段時間以后”。
考點：考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評：本題考查較為細(xì)致，要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致，時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文，標(biāo)出出錯的位置，改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文，看看改過后的短文是否語意通順，符合邏輯。