【題目】The flag, nine red and white stripes, a national flag dating back to the 13th century.

A. consisting of; based on B. consisted of; is based on

C. consisting of; is based on D. consisted of; based on

【答案】C

【解析】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這面旗子, 由九條紅色和白色條紋組成, 是以在十三世紀(jì)的一面國(guó)旗為基礎(chǔ)的。兩個(gè)逗號(hào)后面都沒(méi)有連詞，可以判斷出這是一個(gè)句子。根據(jù)nine red and white stripes是修飾The flag是作定語(yǔ)，故用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。consist of“有…組成”，本句中表達(dá)的是（客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)狀況）故用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)修飾the flag。be based on “以…為基礎(chǔ)”是謂語(yǔ)。故選C。

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