13.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞.
刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
One Monday afternoon,we were playing the basketball on the playground while I suddenly slipped and fell over.At seeing that,all my classmates rushed to me.With the help of several other students,Li Xiang,one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the clinic immediately.It turned out that my right ankle got sprained but I had to be sent to hospital.He did leave until the ambulance arrived.The following day,he came to see me.To my greatly relief,he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons.It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.

分析 文章講述了自己在打籃球時(shí)受傷了,同學(xué)們馬上送我去醫(yī)院.在住院時(shí),我的好朋友還幫助我補(bǔ)習(xí)功課,有好朋友真好.

解答 One Monday afternoon,we were playing the basketball on the playground while I suddenly slipped and fell over.At seeing that,all my classmates rushed to me.With the help of several other students,Li Xiang,one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the clinicimmediately.It turned out that my right ankle got sprained but I had to be sent to hospital.He did∧leave until the ambulance arrived.The following day,he came to see me.To my greatlyrelief,he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons.It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.
詳解:
1.the去掉;冠詞錯(cuò)誤.句中basketball是籃球,英語中表示球類運(yùn)動(dòng)的名詞前不能用冠詞.
2.while改為when;連詞錯(cuò)誤.句意表達(dá)的是正在那時(shí),要用when來表示.
3.At改為On;介詞錯(cuò)誤.句意表達(dá)的一…就…;on+動(dòng)名詞表示一…就…的意思.
4.friend改為friends;名詞錯(cuò)誤.句中one of表示其中之一,后面的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù).
5.head改為headed;時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤.文章講述的是過去的事情,要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).
6.but改為and/so;連詞錯(cuò)誤.句意表達(dá)的是承接,不是轉(zhuǎn)折,要用and或so來連接.
7.加not;短語搭配錯(cuò)誤.not…until…直到…才…,常用的搭配結(jié)構(gòu).
8.greatly改為great;形容詞錯(cuò)誤.句中g(shù)reat修飾名詞relief,要用形容詞形式.
9.them改為him;邏輯指代錯(cuò)誤.句意指代的是前面的he,要用對(duì)應(yīng)的人稱代詞的賓格him來構(gòu)成.
10.devoting改為devoted;分詞錯(cuò)誤.句中devote修飾的是人friend,要用過去分詞;現(xiàn)在分詞表示事物的特征.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).?嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.March 21 has been declared World Sleep Day,a time to recognize and celebrate the value of sleep.Many sleep experts hope it will be a wake-up call.
Cdording to a 2013poll (民意調(diào)查)by the National Sleep Foundation,nearly 4in 5Americans don't get as much sleep as they should during the workweek.On average,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,although some can manage with less and some won't do well without more.But the survey found that,on workdays,only 21% of Americans actually get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get less than six.
To many of us,the thought of spending more time sleeping is,well,a big yawn.On the other hand,the thought of being smarter,thinner,healthier and more cheerful has a certain appeal.And those are just a few of the advantages that can be ours if we consistently get enough sleep,researchers say.Also on the plus side:We're likely to have better skin,better memories,better judgment,and,oh,yes,longer lives.
"When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason,it influences your performance the next day,"says Dr.Alon Avidan,director of the UCLA Sleep Disorders Center.
A study published last year found the same to be true even of children.When kids aged 8to 12slept for just one hour less for four nights,they didn't function as well during the day.
But sleeping has an image problem."We see napping or sleeping as lazy,"says Jennifer Vriend,a clinical psychologist in Ottawa,Canada,and the leading author of the study with children."We put so much emphasis on diet,nutrition and exercise.Sleep is in the back seat."In fact,she adds,no matter how much we work out,no matter how well we eat,we can't be in top physical shape unless we also get plenty of sleep.

31.The underlined part in Paragraph 1 meansC.
A.To wake up the sleepers
B.To serve as a morning call
C.To draw people's attention
D.To declare the special day
32.Which of the following is True according to Paragraph 2B?
A.People can do well without enough sleep.
B.Adults need at least eight hours'sleep a day.
C.Only one-forth of Americans have enough sleep.
D.One-fifth of American adults sleep less than children..
33.From Paragraph 3 we can infer thatC
A.Being healthier is one of the advantages for us
B.Sleeping has nothing to do with one's expectations 
C.Enough sleep is the guarantee of the appealing things
D.Spending more time on sleeping is a waste of time
34.What Jennifer Vriend said in the last paragraph implies thatA
A.People care little about sleeping
B.Sleeping is an image problem
C.Lazy people tend to sleep long
D.Sleeping is only part of our life
35.What is the purpose of the passageD?
A.To talk about people's sleeping problems.
B.To provide an investigation result of sleeping.
C.To stress the function of sleeping at night.
D.To arouse the awareness of enough sleeping.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

4.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea,which ___ the Pacific,and we met no storms.( 。
A.was calledB.is calledC.had been calledD.has been called

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

1.Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.( 。
A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.let

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

8.Dear Sir,
I'm glad to learn that part-time assistants were wanted in your studio and I'd like to have a try.I'm a student who is graduated from high school soon.Before attending the college,I'll have a long holiday and I'm determined to make the best of them.Since childhood,I have developed a strong interest in storytelling and watching films.My teacher thinks high of my performance in the language class,when I have also acquired a good knowledge of American movie industry.Except that,I am monitor of my class and thus have gained many experience in management.
I will undertake full responsibility and spare no effort to do my share of work.I am fully convinced that through communication with the staffs,I can get some valuable work experience as well as develop my social skills.
I'm looking forward to receiving your reply soon.Thank you for your consider.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

18.He turned to acriminal(罪犯) when he dropped out of school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

5.Is that Doctor Brown?I'm calling just to          your appointment at 3 o'clock this afternoon.( 。
A.makeB.confirmC.determineD.examine

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:詞匯應(yīng)用

2.It wasunbelievable (難以置信的) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.One thing we love about soup is that it's easy to make and it only needs a few simple ingredients(食材).Here are four of our fav orite,simple homemade soups.Enjoy!
  1.Chicken Soup
  Chicken soup can help fight a'cold.You can prepare your soup using a whole chicken or just thin pieces of chicken.Do either of them-although a whole chicken is likely to make your soup more delicious.The main ingredients are:chicken,water,onions,carrots,celery(芹菜),salt and pepper and noodles.
  2.White Bean Soup
  There are many types of beans to choose from.It's simply a matter of personal taste.Dried beans are more traditional and cost less.However,canned beans also work.The other main ingredients are:onions(洋蔥),tomatoes and carrots.Add salt and pepper to taste.
  3.French Onion Soup
  When you get French onion soup in a restaurant,it might look a bit difficult to make.The hardest part is cutting up all those onions get ready for a good cry!The main ingredients are:six sweet onions,butter,water and salt.
  4.Garden Vegetable Soup
    In summer,you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up.Throw in potatoes,rice or even some meat with the vegetables.The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want.The main ingredients are:onions,carrots,celery,tomatoes and potatoes.
53.How can you make the chicken soup more delicious?D 
A.By adding carrots.
B.By using chicken pieces.
C.By adding onions.
D.By using a whole chicken.
54.What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup?B 
A.Getting good onions.
B.Cutting up the onions.
C.Making the soup look good.
D.Buying the ingredients.
55.What might be the best soup in summer time?D 
A.Chicken soup.
B.White bean soup.
C.French onion soup.
D.Garden vegetable soup.
56.Which of the following is TRUE?A 
A.Chicken soup is good if you catch a cold.
B.Canned beans are cheaper than dried beans.
C.It's difficult to make French onion soup.
D.You cannot put meat in garden vegetable soup.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案