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    Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. __1__

The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. __2__ So they are called “diseases of civilization”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.

Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. __3__ However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.

Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones.They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits.They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. __4__ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.

__5__ But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.

A. Stone Age people lived a simple life.

B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.

C. In that case, they would live much healthier.

D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.

E. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.

F. People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.

G. Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.

1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________

5. ________

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1Adifferent

     
  

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2Aa

     
  

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3Aincluding

     
  

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11. A. agrees                            B. asks

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C. thankful                         D. angry

13. A. child                            B. life

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完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

  Mr Smith is well-known in Washington because of his many social blunders (stupid mistakes). Recently he received an invitation 1 a dinner party. Although he did not know the hostess, he 2 the invitation.

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  “No, I don't,” the woman replied.

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(1) A.by      

  
  

B.of      

  
  

C.to      

  
  

D.for      

  
  

(2) A.got      

  
  

B.preferred      

  
  

C.took      

  
  

D.accepted      

  
  

(3) A.seated      

  
  

B.placed      

  
  

C.arranged      

  
  

D.kept      

  
  

(4) A.lively      

  
  

B.careful      

  
  

C.friendly      

  
  

D.patient      

  
  

(5) A.calmly      

  
  

B.politely      

  
  

C.plainly      

  
  

D.perfectly      

  
  

(6) A.course      

  
  

B.choice      

  
  

C.pause      

  
  

D.turn      

  
  

(7) A.recognize      

  
  

B.see      

  
  

C.remember      

  
  

D.know      

  
  

(8) A.of      

  
  

B.at      

  
  

C.with      

  
  

D.for      

  
  

(9) A.there      

  
  

B.this      

  
  

C.here      

  
  

D.that      

  
  

(10) A.honor      

  
  

B.respect      

  
  

C.admire      

  
  

D.look      

  
  

(11) A.appearance      

  
  

B.coldness      

  
  

C.sadness      

  
  

D.action      

  
  

(12)A.position      

  
  

B.invitation      

  
  

C.possession      

  
  

D.instruction      

  
  

(13) A.minds      

  
  

B.expects      

  
  

C.happens      

  
  

D.matters      

  
  

(14) A.picked    out      

  
  

B.selected      

  
  

C.made    out      

  
  

D.chosen      

  
  

(15) A.business      

  
  

B.job      

  
  

C.service      

  
  

D.chance      

  
  

(16) A.wishes      

  
  

B.does      

  
  

C.needs      

  
  

D.cares      

  
  

(17) A.joker      

  
  

B.dreamer      

  
  

C.fool      

  
  

D.stranger      

  
  

(18) A.manner      

  
  

B.dignity      

  
  

C.wealth      

  
  

D.quality      

  
  

(19) A.moved      

  
  

B.interested      

  
  

C.frightened      

  
  

D.shocked      

  
  

(20) A.Thank    goodness      

  
  

B.Great    fun      

  
  

C.Thank    you      

  
  

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完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

  Mr Smith is well-known in Washington because of his many social blunders (stupid mistakes). Recently he received an invitation 1 a dinner party. Although he did not know the hostess, he 2 the invitation.

  At dinner, he was 3 beside a woman full of dignity(尊嚴). The woman tried to be 4 even though she had never met Mr Smith before. She spoke 5 , whenever he spoke to her. Between the first and the second

6 of the meal, she turned to Mr Smith and said,“Do you 7 that gray-haired man at the end of the table? The one 8 glasses.”

  “Ah, yes. Who is he?” asked Smith.

  “He's the Secretary of the Interior!” she replied.

  Mr Smith said, “So 9 is the Secretary of the Interior! I'm afraid that I find very little to 10 about him, although he is the Secretary.”

  The woman sat still and did not reply. Smith continued in spite of her 11 .“I really can't see how he received his 12 , unless he is perhaps a relative of the President.”

  “It hardly 13 whether you like the Secretary or not,” she said. “He was 14 because the President thought he was the man for the 15 . If he does the job well, you should have no complaint(抱怨).”

  “That's just it,” said Smith.“No one 16 the things he does, unless he is a complete 17 !”

  “Sir!” said the woman in all her 18 . “Do you know who I am?”

“No,” replied Smith.

  “I am the Secretary's wife,” she said coldly.

  Mr Smith was 19 , but he went on in spite of his embarrassment(困窘),“Madam, do you know who I am?”

  “No, I don't,” the woman replied.

  “ 20 !” cried Mr Smith, as he quickly left the table.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) A.by      

  
  

B.of      

  
  

C.to      

  
  

D.for      

  
  

(2) A.got      

  
  

B.preferred      

  
  

C.took      

  
  

D.accepted      

  
  

(3) A.seated      

  
  

B.placed      

  
  

C.arranged      

  
  

D.kept      

  
  

(4) A.lively      

  
  

B.careful      

  
  

C.friendly      

  
  

D.patient      

  
  

(5) A.calmly      

  
  

B.politely      

  
  

C.plainly      

  
  

D.perfectly      

  
  

(6) A.course      

  
  

B.choice      

  
  

C.pause      

  
  

D.turn      

  
  

(7) A.recognize      

  
  

B.see      

  
  

C.remember      

  
  

D.know      

  
  

(8) A.of      

  
  

B.at      

  
  

C.with      

  
  

D.for      

  
  

(9) A.there      

  
  

B.this      

  
  

C.here      

  
  

D.that      

  
  

(10) A.honor      

  
  

B.respect      

  
  

C.admire      

  
  

D.look      

  
  

(11) A.appearance      

  
  

B.coldness      

  
  

C.sadness      

  
  

D.action      

  
  

(12)A.position      

  
  

B.invitation      

  
  

C.possession      

  
  

D.instruction      

  
  

(13) A.minds      

  
  

B.expects      

  
  

C.happens      

  
  

D.matters      

  
  

(14) A.picked    out      

  
  

B.selected      

  
  

C.made    out      

  
  

D.chosen      

  
  

(15) A.business      

  
  

B.job      

  
  

C.service      

  
  

D.chance      

  
  

(16) A.wishes      

  
  

B.does      

  
  

C.needs      

  
  

D.cares      

  
  

(17) A.joker      

  
  

B.dreamer      

  
  

C.fool      

  
  

D.stranger      

  
  

(18) A.manner      

  
  

B.dignity      

  
  

C.wealth      

  
  

D.quality      

  
  

(19) A.moved      

  
  

B.interested      

  
  

C.frightened      

  
  

D.shocked      

  
  

(20) A.Thank    goodness      

  
  

B.Great    fun      

  
  

C.Thank    you      

  
  

D.Big    mistake      

  

 

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