Question

單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
【小題1】The farmers have b________ a lot from the government’s support.
【小題2】The story r________ me of my terrible experience in the coal mine.
【小題3】There was a strong c________ about their wedding plans and everybody wondered.
【小題4】Chinese scientist Chen Yu’ao was a__________ the Annual Fresnel Prize in 2013 because of his contribution in physics.
【小題5】At the beginning, it was not immediately o_________ that water was fundamental to the development of life.
【小題6】An a__________ doesn’t necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be anything that you have never experienced before.
【小題7】There e___________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.
【小題8】Don’t be upset. There is no f________ on earth that does not end in parting.
【小題9】They were s___________ by the police as they were entering the bank.
【小題10】Some festivals, such as the Japanese Obon, are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the a___________, who might return either to help or to do harm.

Answer 1

【小題1】benefited 
【小題2】reminds/ reminded 
【小題3】curiosity 
【小題4】awarded 
【小題5】obvious 
【小題6】 adventure 
【小題7】exists
【小題8】feast 
【小題9】 spotted 
【小題10】ancestor

解析試題分析：
【小題1】benefited 固定搭配benefit from…從…中收益；本題使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，故還有過去分詞。
【小題2】reminds/ reminded 固定搭配remind sb of sth提醒某人某事。因為本句沒有給出確定的時間狀語，所以可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時也可以使用一般過去時。
【小題3】curiosity 名詞好奇心curiosity是有形容詞curious轉(zhuǎn)換而來。構(gòu)成固定搭配be curious about..對…好奇。
【小題4】 awarded 動詞award頒發(fā)。本句是一個被動語態(tài)的形式，故使用過去分詞。
【小題5】obvious 形容詞明顯的obvious，本句中的it是一個形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。
【小題6】adventure 根據(jù)后面的doing something rough and dangerous做危險的事情，說明該詞指探險。
【小題7】 exists  本句是There be句式的轉(zhuǎn)化，可以把be轉(zhuǎn)換成其他的系動詞形式，如happen等。There exist仍然表示“有，存在”。
【小題8】feast 本句是一個諺語“世界上沒有不散的宴席”。其中名詞Feast宴席。
【小題9】spotted 動詞spot發(fā)現(xiàn)；本句是一個被動語態(tài)的形式，指他們被發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【小題10】 ancestors 名詞祖先ancestor，指讓他們的祖先很滿意。
考點：考查單詞短語的識記和拼寫
點評：單詞拼寫考察實詞居多，特別應(yīng)注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化，動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)的變化，形容詞和副詞的變化等具體語法的使用。