----I’m frustrated after so many failures. I can’t see any hope.

----Behind every misfortune           !

A．does an opportunity lie                   B．is an opportunity lying

C．lies an opportunity                      D．a(chǎn)n opportunity lies

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：考查全部倒裝。當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)提前至句首的時(shí)候，如果后面的主語(yǔ)是名詞，則要構(gòu)成全部倒裝的形式，本題的-Behind every misfortune提前知道了句首，后面的主語(yǔ)是an opportunity，故使用全部倒裝的形式。句意：在每個(gè)不幸的后面都有一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。故C正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查全部倒裝

點(diǎn)評(píng)：完全倒裝：

1.由地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間副詞引出的完全倒裝句：以地點(diǎn)副詞here, there和時(shí)間副詞now, then 開(kāi)頭，后面的動(dòng)詞是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主語(yǔ)又是名詞時(shí)，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。eg :Up climbed the boy when his mother came.

2.表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首，謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)使用完全倒裝

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轟炸機(jī)肚底下竄出一枚導(dǎo)彈。   

注意：

在here, there引出的倒裝句中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是普通名詞時(shí)用完全倒裝句，但當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，就要用部分倒裝句。

例：Here comes the postman!（郵遞員終于來(lái)了！注意實(shí)意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞位于主語(yǔ)之前。）

Here we are.（我們到了。注意系動(dòng)詞位于主語(yǔ)代詞之后。）

 

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