We Chinese are not big huggers. A handshake or a pat on the shoulder is enough to express our friendship or affection (love) to one another. So when our newly-acquainted Western friends reach out in preparation for a hug, some of us feel awkward. Many questions go through our head. Where should I put my arms? Under their armpits or around their neck? What distance should I keep? Should our chests touch?
It’s even more difficult with friends from some European countries. Should I kiss them on the cheek while hugging? Which side? Or is it both cheeks? Which side should I start on?
But it isn’t just people from cultures that are conservative(保守的) in expressing physical contact who find hugging confusing.Hugs can cause discomfort or even distress(pain) in people who value their personal space.
In a recent article for The Wall Street Journal, US psychologist Peggy Drexler said that although the US remains a “medium touch” culture, Americans do seem to be hugging more. From politicians to celebrities(famous people), hugs are given to friends, strangers and enemies alike; whether they are willing or not; and the public has been quick to pick up the practice.
Public figures know that nothing expresses likeability(親和力)like a good hug. US First Lady Michelle Obama has put her arms around icy foreign leaders like Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev and the Queen of England on the latter occasion actually breaking the rule of royal manners.
But not all are grateful to be embraced(hugged), even by the most influential and famous. To them, any hug is offensive(冒犯的) if it’s not sincere.
Amanda Hess, writing for US magazine Slate, says public figures should stop imposing(強(qiáng)加) hugs on everyone they meet. For them, a hug is rarely a gesture of sincere fellowship, compassion or affection. It’s all part of a show. Hugs are falsely intimate power plays used by public figures to establish their social dominance(主導(dǎo)) over those in their grasp.
Cecilia Walden, a British journalist writing for The Telegraph who lives in New York, holds the same opinion. “Power-hugging”, as she calls it, is “an offender dressed up as kindness”. It has become a fashion in the US where “bosses are already embracing their staff (either shortly before or after firing them), men and women ,their friends or enemies, in a thousand cheating displays of unity”.
1.From the first third paragraphs, we can see that ___________.
A. we Chinese people don’t know how to hug
B hugs can bring pressure to people when used improperly
C. people from European countries often get puzzled about hugging
D. people in Western countries seldom use hugs to express their physical closeness
2.The example of US first lady Michelle Obama is given to show that __________.
A. hugs are forbidden in England
B. she is much liked by American people
C. Americans hold a “medium touch ”culture
D. public figures know hugging functions well in public
3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “pick up the practice”?
A.Follow the trend.
B.Enjoy the medium touch culture.
C.Give hugs to enemies.
D.Resist physical touch.
4.What can be the best title of this passage?
A. Hugs, tricky affair? B. Hugs, vital or not?
C. Hugs and public figures D. Hugs and power
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇丹陽高中高二下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
News came that nine miners still ___________ in the mine.
A. were laid trapped B. were laid trapping
C. lay trapped D. lay being trapped.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆山西古縣、高縣、離石縣八校高三下第一次適應(yīng)性考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Real-life Room Escape Games
Real-life room escape games are a type of physical adventure game in which people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles, find clues (線索), and escape the room within a set time limit.
The games are based off Escape the Room video games, such as Crimson Room and QP-Shot, created by TAKAGISM Inc. by Toshimitsu Takagi in 2005, in which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape. 1. Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies. Real-life room escape games are becoming popular in the United States, Japan, and China. 2. For example, some games require you escape prison cells while others require you escape space stations.
3. Soon, they were exported to North America, Asia and Australia. Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms.
The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China, in cities big and small, according to Want China Times. In the southern city of Shenzhen, for example, the first escape game location opened last August. 4. “These real-life escape games can help those who stay at home on their computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles,” Tian Xiaochuan, who owns two room escape game stores in Jinan, told Want China Times.
Earlier this year, The South China Morning Post said the real-life escape games are a hit among “highly stressed students and overworked young professionals.” 5. Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their “prisons”, as Zhu Yumeng, chief operating officer of Beijing room escape game store Taoquan told China Daily.
A. Each game adds local themes to settings.
B. And seven new game locations quickly followed.
C. They should also be brave enough to face their fears.
D. Sometimes the excitement becomes a bit much, though.
E. Weekend or day event escape games have been held in some stores.
F. Permanent real life escape games in a fixed location were first opened in Europe.
G. Players must be observant and use their critical thinking skills to escape the room.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆甘肅河西五市高三第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
“How does the yard look?” My father asked, with his eyes shining. I could tell he was eagerly waiting for my _________. “Wonderful!” I replied after I gave it a thorough _________ . Then I recited all the changes I had _________ in his yard and he smiled contently.
When I was young, my mother _________ in a car accident, leaving my father alone to _________ their three young daughters. At the beginning, life was not always_________and my younger sisters usually complained. However, Dad always _________ us to believe that life was good. Meanwhile, he tried his best to _________ that belief.
In 1972, my dad developed a piece of waste land that had been_________ on Okaloosa Island. Every year at the first sign of _________ , he would begin spending countless hours working there to make it be bursting with colors. Through his continuous hard work, the land _________ turned into a beautiful garden with different types of flowers and other unique plants. While our friends were enjoying their vacation through traveling to different places, we were _________ working with my dad in his yard, watering the flowers, weeding or cutting off the branches. Sometimes, our friends were envious of our working vacation, and we would _________ them. Dad made his yard very _________ so that it became our vacation paradise during our childhood.
For so many years, when we were _________ , we liked to visit Dad’s yard, because it could_________ us of Dad’s belief. It was Dad and his yard that gave us _________ that enabled us to survive and _________ major challenges in life. One day, it shocked us that Dad said he would not _________ the yard. Then he explained, “Twenty years ago I decided to start my work in that yard to tell you life is good. Now my work is done.” We were sitting in _________ , recalling what we had experienced. Life was good. Dad was right.
1.A. excuse B. answer C. decision D. suggestion
2.A. clean B. suggestion C. inspection D. arrangement
3.A. achieved B. imagined C. discovered D. promised
4.A. passed away B. turned up C. ran away D. gave up
5.A. scold B. raise C. rescue D. persuade
6.A. smooth B. sorrowful C. wealthy D. lonely
7.A. forced B. allowed C. authorized D. encouraged
8.A. change B. prove C. understand D. criticize
9.A. advertised B. abandoned C. disappeared D. provided
10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
11.A. suddenly B. gradually C. temporarily D. occasionally
12.A. impatiently B. carelessly C. happily D. unwillingly
13.A. invite B. challenge C. accompany D. consult
14.A. unnecessary B. unreasonable C. disgusting D. extraordinary
15.A. confident B. angry C. guilty D. low
16.A. warn B. accuse C. remind D. inform
17.A. emotion B. choices C. strength D. opportunities
18.A. forget B. admit C. create D. conquer
19.A. continue B. sell C. challenge D. extend
20.A. safety B. despair C. doubt D. silence
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年重慶萬州第二高級中學(xué)高一3月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It was the break time, and the students was playing on the playground. Jack was playing the basketball with a group of boys while Lily told him that the headmaster wanted to see him. Jack seemed confusing. He thought, “I did something wrong. Why did the headmaster ask me to his office?” Then he walked there nervously. In his surprise, the headmaster praised him, as he learned from some teachers that Jack usually volunteered to helping others. The headmaster told Jack he had set example to other students. Heard that, Jack was very happy. He promised the headmaster that he will continue to be a caring student.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年浙江杭州七校高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
語法填空
閱讀下面的短文,在標(biāo)有序號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中單詞的正確形式,并將序號及相應(yīng)答案寫在答題紙上。
Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many 1. (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study 2. groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics 3. (be) very poor. I had 4. really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked 5. to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy, I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 6. (brave). Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways 7. (deal) with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I did not feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework 8. myself for the first time. How 9. (excite) I was!
Because of 10. (study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates’ help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧五校協(xié)作體高一下期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
書面表達(dá)
眾所周知,地震是一種可怕的自然災(zāi)害,近期日本和厄瓜多爾相繼發(fā)生7級以上大地震,造成了巨大的人員傷亡和財產(chǎn)損失。那么當(dāng)?shù)卣饋砼R我們需要怎樣去做呢?
在教室時 | 藏在課桌下面等待老師指示 |
在家時 | 藏在起居室或廚房的桌子下。不要去窗戶旁邊也不要去陽臺(balcony) |
在街上時 | 不要站在建筑物,柵欄(fence)或墻邊,也不要站在樹下,要趕快到安全的露天的空地去 |
請根據(jù)以上信息寫一篇文章,題目已給出。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
What to Do During an Earthquake
As we all know, an earthquake is a kind of terrible disaster. So what should we do when an earthquake comes?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆海南?诤蠋煷蟾街泻?谥袑W(xué)高三第四次模擬考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability(耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.
1.To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen as______.
A. a waste of money B. a waste of time
C. an expression of taste D. an expression of creativity
2.The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the _______ of clothing.
A. cost B. appearance
C. comfort D. suitability
3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.
B. The constant changes in women's clothing reflect their strength of character.
C. The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.
D. Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.
4.By saying "the conclusions to be drawn are obvious" the writer means that ______.
A. women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at
B. women are better able to put up with discomfort
C. men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers
D. men are more stable and reliable in character
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年云南云天化中學(xué)高一上期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.
In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra(凍原) starts has been moving northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this, plants tend to grow horizontal(水平的) branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they don’t have enough energy to make seeds.
But as Earth’s climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally. Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. This happens especially in places where white spruce(白云杉) grows. White spruce, which is a North American trees, is quite able to produce a lot of seeds, which can move long distances in the wind. When wind-blown seeds end up on the tundra beyond the tree line, they finally sprout(發(fā)芽) new trees. This explains how a forest can move. Of course, the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years, the whole planet has been warming.
New trees will provide shelter for some snow. Keeping the sun’s rays from making the white surface disappear. Instead, the trees absorb(吸收) the sun’s heat. This warms the air around. The extra warmth encourages even more trees to produce seeds. That further increases a forest’s ability to expand(擴(kuò)展). What’s more, more trees will trap more snow, preventing much of it from being blown away. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree line. People worry about effects on the animals that depend on frozen conditions for food and shelter.
1.What is the main cause of the trees in the Arctic moving northward?
A. The reducing of northern tundra.
B. The rising temperature.
C. The cold and strong wind.
D. The rich resources in the north.
2.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. To produce more seeds.
B. To move northward.
C. To respond to the climate change.
D. To protect themselves from the cold wind.
3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. New trees can trap the snow, which may make the soil colder.
B. The trapped snow prevents new trees from producing more seeds.
C. New trees can make the air around warmer.
D. New trees can bring more food and shelter to local animals.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com