【題目】短文填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或填入括號中單詞的適當形式。
A proverb says, "Time is money". But in my opinion, time is even __【1】__ precious than money. Why?【2】 _ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is __【3】_(go) , it will never return. 【4】_ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make 【5】_ use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in __【6】_ future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people __【7】_ do not realize the value of time. They waste their precious time smoking, drinking and playing. In __【8】 word, we should form the good habit of __【9】_ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today 【10】 tomorrow.
【答案】
【1】more
【2】Because
【3】gone
【4】It
【5】 good / full
【6】 the
【7】who
【8】a
【9】saving
【10】till / until
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于議論文,討論的話題是“時間比金錢更重要”。作者提出了自己的時間觀,告訴我們要珍惜時間。
【1】more 考查比較級。根據(jù)橫線后的than說明橫線應(yīng)該使用比較級more precious。句意:在我看來,時間要比金錢更珍貴。
【2】Because 考查連詞。橫線前why?提出疑問:為什么時間要比金錢更珍貴?本句是對這個問題的回答,所以使用because回答這個問句。
【3】gone 考查形容詞。形容詞gone消失不見了,該詞在句中和系動詞is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:當時間消失的時候,就再也回不來了。
【4】 It 考查it語法。本句中it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的主語從句that the time we can use is limited.眾所周知,我們能夠使用的時間是有限的。
【5】good / full 考查上下文串聯(lián)。動詞短語make full use of充分使用...;正是因為我們能夠使用的時間是有限的,所以我們才要充分利用這些時間。
【6】the 考查固定短語。介詞短語in the future以后。句意:因此我們應(yīng)該充分利用時間努力學習,以后更好地為我們國家服務(wù)。
【7】who 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是people,關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語并引導起這個定語從句。
【8】a 考查固定短語。短語in a word一句話,總之;該短語表示總結(jié)歸納,句意:總之,我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時間的好習慣。
【9】saving 考查動名詞。在英語中介詞的后面通常要接名詞或動名詞做賓語。所以本句使用動名詞saving time作為介詞of的賓語。
【10】till / until 考查連詞。本句中until引導時間狀語從句。句意:不要把今天能做的事情推遲到明天再做。
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