Question

In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say

1. 1.
   Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
   1. A.
      The countryside is much poorer than the city
   2. B.
      People in the countryside have nothing to eat
   3. C.
      People in the countryside don't have much work to do there
   4. D.
      Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside
2. 2.
   Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
   1. A.
      Because they will find good jobs
   2. B.
      Because they are tired of living in the city
   3. C.
      Because they can make more money there
   4. D.
      Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields
3. 3.
   After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy because ___________
   1. A.
      they can't make much money
   2. B.
      there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside
   3. C.
      some people in the countryside aren't always very friendly to them
   4. D.
      A, B and C
4. 4.
   The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________
   1. A.
      they are happy to move back to the city
   2. B.
      they miss their friends in the countryside
   3. C.
      they still want to move to the countryside
   4. D.
      they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city
5. 5.
   The best title of this passage may be “__________”
   1. A.
      A happy life!
   2. B.
      Living in the city!
   3. C.
      Moving out or moving back ?
   4. D.
      Living in the countryside!

Answer 1

BBDAC
試題分析：這篇文章從中國(guó)人從農(nóng)村搬到城市，談到歐洲人從城市搬到農(nóng)村，但是在那里遇到的麻煩，又搬回到城市的現(xiàn)象。
1.細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知A、C、D都提到了，就是沒(méi)提到B
2.細(xì)節(jié)題;從第二段的句子：They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses.可知答案是 B
3.細(xì)節(jié)題：文章倒數(shù)第二段提到ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，選D
4.句意理解題：句意：看到擁擠的街道和電影院的燈光真是太好了。選A
5.主旨題：從歐洲國(guó)家的人從搬出城市到回到城市，產(chǎn)生疑問(wèn)，選C 最貼切。
考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇文章內(nèi)容較為簡(jiǎn)單，詞匯要求不高，考生在閱讀的時(shí)候很容易讀懂，可以根據(jù)文章的要求作出仔細(xì)的判斷定位，準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測(cè)。