【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
For about half century, scientists have been making better and better computer. Now a computer can do a lot everyday jobs wonderful. It is widely used in factories, hospitals and banks. Many computer’s scientists are now thinking of making the computer to “think” like a man. At the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talking with people, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think that people will afraid when they will find that the computer is too clever.
【答案】half 后加 a
computer改為computers
a lot后加of
wonderful 改為 wonderfully
computer’s 改為computer
去掉 “think”前的to
At 改為 With
talking 改為 talk
will 后加 be
去掉 will
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。作者介紹電腦的用途以及電腦科學家的新想法。
1.考查不定冠詞。句意:大約半個世紀以來,科學家們一直在制造越來越好的電腦。half a century半世紀,故在half 后加 a。
2.考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:大約半個世紀以來,科學家們一直在制造越來越好的電腦。結合句意可知此處用名詞復數(shù),故把computer改為computers。
3.考查固定詞組。句意:現(xiàn)在電腦可以極好地做很多日常工作。固定詞組:a lot of許多,故在a lot后加of。
4.考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在電腦可以極好地做很多日常工作。副詞修飾動詞,故把wonderful 改為 wonderfully。
5.考查名詞做定語。句意:許多計算機科學家正在考慮讓計算機像人一樣“思考”!電腦科學家”是名詞修飾名詞做定語,而不是名詞所有格形式,故把computer’s 改為computer。
6.考查不帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語。句意:許多計算機科學家正在考慮讓計算機像人一樣“思考”。固定結構:make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,故去掉 “think”前的to。
7.考查固定詞組。with the help of在---的幫助下,故把At 改為 With。
8.考查并列謂語。句意:在一個人的幫助下,電腦可以畫畫,寫音樂,與人交談,翻譯語言等等。此處是并列謂語,而不是非謂語動詞,故把talking 改為 talk。
9.考查形容詞前用be。句意:你認為當人們發(fā)現(xiàn)電腦太聰明的時候會害怕嗎?助動詞will后面用動詞原形;形容詞用在be動詞后面,故在will 后加 be。
10.考查時態(tài)。句意:你認為當人們發(fā)現(xiàn)電腦太聰明的時候會害怕嗎?此處是when引導的時間狀語從句,主句用一般將來時態(tài),則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故去掉when引導的時間狀語從句中的 will。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達
一家英語報社向中學生征文,主題是”十年后的我”。請根據下列要點和你的暢想
完成短文。
1、 家庭
2、 工作
3、 業(yè)余生活
注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;
2、可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭語已為你寫好
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
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【題目】 When we are born,we are given names that stay with us for our whole lives. Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents, while others may be unique and easy to remember.
【1】
According to International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, an organization responsible for naming new viruses,the task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person.
When a disease breaks out, people focus on the public health response 【2】 But that may lead to many problems. The most obvious one is that different media organizations may use different names for the same virus in their reports. We are now in the internet era. 【3】 This means different names can take hold quickly and be hard to take back, which may confuse those who know little about the virus.
【4】 Over the past decade, some improper names have caused problems. In 2009, the “swine flu” was widely used before the official name, HINI virus, was announced. This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs. In 2015, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome)caused a backlash (強烈抵制)against the nations and people of this region. So in 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the names of viruses should avoid being named after geographic locations, people, species or classes of animals and foods.
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A.But naming a virus is never easy.
B.The WHO followed these principles this time .
C.News can spread to every household in seconds.
D.They often don’t know how to protect themselves.
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【2】Why did the man have to be punished?
A.He hit the woman.
B.He killed a dog in the street.
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【3】What’s the speed limit in the business center of a city?
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A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
【2】What does the man like to do in his free time?
A. Do some reading. B. Do the cleaning.
C. Do the gardening.
【3】What does the man often eat for lunch?
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【4】What snack does the man usually have during his break?
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【題目】以吸煙有害健康為題寫一篇短文,字數(shù)100左右,內容要求包括:
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2.原因:有的認為是時髦(a kind of fashion)、有的認為是樂趣、有的認為可以提神(refresh oneself)。
3.害處:吸煙有害健康,可導致多種疾病,是一種金錢的浪費,甚至會引起火災。
4.勸告大家不要吸煙。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Do you prefer reading an e-book or a physical version? It might be a surprise, but for most people, old school print on paper still wins.
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As for the future of books, all formats will continue to be in demand, says Jacks Thomas, director of the London Book Fair. “People always need knowledge and people always need stories, so from that point of view, the book industry, in whatever format, has a strong future,” she says.
【1】What do we know from the passage?
A.E-books help escape the screen.
B.Publishers of books like e-books.
C.Details are more accurate in physical books.
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【2】What does the underlined phrase “flattening off” mean?
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D.They are good to strengthen a relationship.
【4】Which is Jack’s idea about the book industry?
A.Its future promises to be good.B.Books won’t be needed.
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2.部分家長認為女孩上學無用,不愿讓她們上學。
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要求:1.不要逐字逐句翻譯。 2.語句要連貫通順。 3.字數(shù)在100個左右。
參考詞匯: 失學 out of school 負擔得起, 提供 afford
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】你的一些同學在秋冬之交,患了流感,不能到校上課。請你寫一篇主題為“健康生活,遠離流感”的防流感的英文通知,并包括以下三方面內容:
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2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和所在學校名稱。
3. 可適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。 流感:flu
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