16．[1]In America，when the eighth graders leave the middle school，they are often worried about moving to the high schoo1．It is a hard time for them，but it can be an exciting one as well．To make it easier，students need to get familiar with their school．
[2]Even though they've done this already in the middle schoo1，it's still important to find where their classrooms are．Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year．And most schools also have a freshman speech for parents and students before the first year begins．Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the schoo1．This can help students and parents to find different places of the schoo1．
[3]One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to _______________or play a sport．Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports．Fall activities begin in August before the first day of schoo1．If you are not interested in sports，there are clubs for any interest，such as drama，dance，chess，photography，community service，etc．These clubs allow students from different grades．By joining an activity，students can find new friendships，not to mention improving their chances in future college applications．The school office will have a 1ist of activities offered at the schoo1 and information on how to join them．
[4]What's more，to have a great start to a high school year，students can write down some of their worries and ask for help from teachers and school workers．

66．What does the word"it"in the first paragraph refer to？（no more than 5words）moving to the high school．
67．Why do many schools take students to visit their new high school？（no more than 10words）To make the students get familiar with their school．．
68．Fill in the blank in paragraph 3with proper words．（no more than 3words）join a club．
69．What can the students benefit from joining an activity？（no more than 10words）
①make new friends②improve their chances in future college applications．
70．What is the purpose of this passage？（no more than 12words）To give advice to new high school students．．

分析 本文為說(shuō)明文．介紹了美國(guó)八年級(jí)學(xué)生如何開(kāi)展即將到來(lái)的高中生活．

解答 66．moving to the high school 第一段提到，美國(guó)八年級(jí)學(xué)生中學(xué)畢業(yè)后，往往擔(dān)心高中的生活．所以"it"代指"moving to the high school"．
67．To make the students get familiar with their school．在第一段最后"students need to get familiar with their school．"為了幫助學(xué)生盡早熟悉高中，學(xué)校會(huì)帶著學(xué)生參觀一下校園．
68．join a club 開(kāi)頭這句為主題語(yǔ)．根據(jù)下文的"Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports"可以看出，結(jié)交新朋友的途徑為參加俱樂(lè)部．
69．make new friends  improve their chances in future college applications．從文中"By joining an activity，students can find new friendships，not to mention improving their chances in future college applications"這句話可以概括，參加學(xué)�；顒�(dòng)的兩個(gè)好處．
70．To give advice to new high school students．主旨大意概括題．根據(jù)文章第一段以及整個(gè)文章內(nèi)容，可以得知文章大意為"給即將踏入高中的學(xué)生一些建議．"

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀表達(dá)主要考察學(xué)生在閱讀文章基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)信息整合重組的能力．一般要求學(xué)生先整體閱讀文章，然后帶著問(wèn)題尋找答案，并注意字?jǐn)?shù)的限制．

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