【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

This summer, I paid a visit in my hometown. What made me really sad was that it had changed a lot of.

In the past, my hometown was very beautiful, with small river run through the village. Tall and straight trees, beautiful flowers or green grass could be seen everywhere. Nowadays, therefore, with the development of modern society, people are living a “happy” life. Many tall buildings are found on both sides of the river, but the river has been bad polluted as waste water runs directly into it and there are now few fishes swim in it. It was time to take measure to protect our living environment.

【答案】1.in→to

2. 去掉of

3. with和small中間加a

4. run→running

5. or→and

6. therefore→however

7. bad→badly

8. swim→swimming或swim前加that

9. was→is

10. measure→measures

【解析】１.固定搭配：ｐａｙ　ａ�。觯椋螅椋簟。簦�去拜訪―――，故把in→to。

２.他已經(jīng)改變了許多。ａ�。欤铮簟。铮嫘揎椕~，而此處沒有名詞，ａ　ｌｏｔ在此處是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞，故去掉of。

３.我的家鄉(xiāng)很美，有一條小河流過村莊。可知此處填ａ。

４. 我的家鄉(xiāng)很美，有一條小河流過村莊。此處是ｗｉｔｈ的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，ｗｉｔｈ�。e語(yǔ)＋ｄｏｉｎｇ�。螅簦瑁硎局鲃�(dòng)關(guān)系，故把run→running。

５.高而筆直的樹，美麗的花和綠色的草。此處表示并列，故把or→and。

６. 高而筆直的樹，美麗的花和綠色的草到處可見，然而，隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的發(fā)展，河兩邊建了高樓，河水被污染�？芍颂幈硎巨D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把therefore→however。

７.副詞修飾過去分詞，故把bad→badly。

８.此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)或者few fishes是先行詞，指物，被不定代詞ｆｅｗ修飾，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故答案為swim→swimming或swim前加that。

９.現(xiàn)在是采取措施保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境的時(shí)候了。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故把was→is。

１０.ｔａｋｅ　ｍｅａｓｕｒｅｓ采取措施，故把measure→measures。

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