【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號中單詞的正確形式。
Wild rice is not 【1】___________ (actual) a member of the rice family, although it is a grain-producing grass. Native to North America, this grain can【2】_________ (find) growing wild in the ponds and lakes of Wisconsin, as well as in neighboring states. Like rice, wild rice grows in water, but it requires much 【3】__________ (deep) water than rice does.
Wild rice is very difficult to harvest because its stalks(稈) are so crispy 【4】___________ many types of equipment cannot be used. It takes patience and hand work 【5】___________(harvest) wild rice. As a result, this grain is expensive and often difficult to get.
Like other grains, its chaff(谷殼) must be separated 【6】___________ the grain. It is harvested green, and after being separated, it may be set out to dry to prevent it from【7】___________(go) bad.
Wild rice is quite sensitive to changes in the environment. With the widespread use of dams(水壩) in the United States, many areas 【8】___________ wild rice once grew have not been able to keep their former populations of the grain. This is 【9】 ___________ pity for people who enjoy the crop. Many native people hold the grain in high respect and they support the 【10】 ___________(produce) of this special rice.
【答案】
【1】actually
【2】be found
【3】deeper
【4】that
【5】to harvest
【6】from
【7】going
【8】where
【9】a
【10】production
【解析】
試題分析:文章介紹了一種特殊的野生水稻的產(chǎn)地、生長條件、特點(diǎn)及其價(jià)值。
【1】actually.考查副詞。修飾整個(gè)句子并在句中作狀語要用副詞,故填actually。
【2】be found.考查語態(tài)。句中主語是this grain,和動(dòng)詞find是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,指這種谷物被發(fā)現(xiàn)。此處是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng),由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞構(gòu)成,故填be found。
【3】deeper.考查形容詞。句中包含than是比較的意思,要用比較級,指比別的品種需要更深的水。故填deeper。
【4】that.考查狀語從句。so ...that...如此……以至于……,此處指它的秸稈是如此脆以至于很多種設(shè)備不能被使用。故填that。
【5】to harvest.考查不定式。It takes sth. to do sth.花費(fèi)……做某事,動(dòng)詞用不定式。此處指收獲野生水稻需要耐心和手工勞動(dòng),故填to harvest。
【6】from.考查固定短語。separate from把…和…分開,此處指谷殼必須和谷子分開,故填from。
【7】going.考查動(dòng)詞形式。prevent ... from doing sth.阻止……做某事,其中from是介詞,后面用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,故填going。
【8】where.考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是many areas,在定語從句中作狀語,指在許多區(qū)域,要用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo),故填where。
【9】a.考查冠詞。此處指這是一件可惜的事用This is a pity,故填冠詞a。
【10】production.考查名詞。此處由the修飾后面的名詞,指這種特殊水稻的生產(chǎn)。故填名詞production。
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