He was busy writing a story, only _____once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A．to stopB．stoppingC．to have stoppedD．having stopped

B

解析試題分析：考查分詞做狀語。本題中的動詞stop與句子的主語he構成主動的關系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意說明現(xiàn)在動詞的動作和句子謂語動詞的動作是同時發(fā)生的，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式即可。句意：他忙于寫小說，只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。故B正確。
考點：考查分詞做狀語
點評：當分詞做狀語的時候，如果構成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當二者構成被動關系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結構。

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