1.Visitors __________________(request) not to touch the exhibits(展品).

2.It’s no pleasure _________________(work) with you.

3.You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _________________(solve) the problem.

4.There are a lot of children ___________(play) on the playground.

5.It has been 3 years since he _________________(join) the army.

6.With so much work ________________(fill) my mind, I almost break down.

7.Alexander tried to get his work _________(recognize) in the medical circle.

8.While _______________(walk) the dog, I was careless and it got loose.

9.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains __________(hang) before very dusty windows.

10.Many people believe the English ______________(speak) on TV and the radio is standard English.

 

1.are/were requested

2.working

3.solving

4.playing

5.joined

6.filling

7.recognized

8.walking

9.hanging

10.spoken

【解析】

試題分析：

1.】are/were requested 本句是一個被動語態(tài)的形式。主動形式是request sb to do sth請求某人做某事；使用被動語態(tài)形式為are/were requested。

2.working 固定句式：It is no pleasure doing sth其中的doing sth是真正的主語，it是形式主語。

3.】solving 本句是一個固定句式have some trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困難；本句中trouble提前作為先行詞。

4.playing 本句中動詞play on the playground與名詞children構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中做定語，作用相當于定語從句。

5.joined 句義：自從他參軍到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)3年了。參軍是過去所發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時。

6.】filling 本句考察的是with復合結(jié)構(gòu)，with的賓語so much work與動詞fill之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語。

7.recognized 考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)get sth done使某事被做。賓語his work與recognize構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞的形式。

8.walking 本句是一個省略形式，在while后面省略了I was；當狀語從句的主語和主句主語一致的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和系動詞一起省略。

9.hanging 本句考察的是分詞做定語用法，動詞hang懸掛，與名詞curtain構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中做定語，相當于定語從句。

10.】spoken本句考察的是分詞做定語用法，動詞speak與名詞the English構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞短語在句中做定語，相當于定語從句。

考點：動詞填空

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