In America,where labor costs are so high, do-it-yourself is a way of life.Many people 36 their own car,build their own garages,even rebuild their own 37 .Soon they may also be writing their own books.In Hollywood there is a company 38 publishes(出版) Children’s books 39 the help of computers.Although other book 40 also publish that way,this particular company is very 41 .It “personalizes”(使個性化)the book by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story.Here is 42 they do it.Let us say your child 43 Jenny.She lives on Oak Drive in St. Louis,has a dog named Spot,a cat named Tabby,and three playmates 44 names are Betty,Sandy ,and Jody.The computer uses this 45 to fill out a story that has 46 been prepared and illustrated(發(fā)行).The story is then printed(印刷) with standard equipment 47 a hard-cover book.A child who 48 such a book might say,”This book is about me”;the company therefore calls 49 the Me-book Publishing Company”.
Children like the Me-books because they like to see their own names in print and 50 of their friends and their pets. 51 more important ,”personalization” has been 52 to be important tool(工具) in __53 enthusiasm(熱情) for reading.So Me-books are helping 54 to learn how to read, 55 appealing to(吸引) that natural desire to see his own name in print.
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1.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.A
【解析】文章介紹了一種新的印刷方法,通過把孩子的名子印在故事中的方法來引起孩子的閱讀興趣,激勵孩子進行閱讀。
1.C 動詞辨析,根據(jù)上文的自己動手,說明應(yīng)該是自己修理汽車。
2.A 名詞辨析。這里指甚至要自己重新修房子。
3.C 語法分析。That引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代先行詞company在句中作主語。
4.B 固定詞組。With the help of在…的幫助下;
5.D 上下文串聯(lián)。這里指其他的一些出版公司。
6.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文可知這家公司與其他公司很不相同。
7.A 連詞辨析。這里是指這個公司是如何做的。
8.D 固定句型。Name sb sth命名某人為…;本句是它的被動語態(tài)。意為:被命名為…
9.C 語法分析。本題考察定語從句,whose指代先行詞playmates放在names前面做定語。
10.B 名詞辨析。A新聞;B信息;C情況;D方向;這里指上文提及的那些信息。
11.A 副詞辨析。A已經(jīng);B真地;C細心地;D完全地;指這個故事是已經(jīng)準備好了的故事。
12.A 介詞辨析。As 作為。這里指書本印刷出來,作為硬封面的書。
13.D 動詞辨析。A給;B借;C尋找;D收到;指孩子收到這樣的書。
14.B 上下文串聯(lián)。指這家公司把自己itself稱為he Me-book Publishing Company。
15.D 考察代詞。Those指代他們的朋友和寵物的名字。
16.A 上下文串聯(lián)。上下文存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意:但更重要的是在發(fā)展學(xué)生的閱讀熱情方面?zhèn)性化已經(jīng)被發(fā)現(xiàn)作為一種工具來使用。
17.C 動詞辨析。解析同上。
18.A 動詞辨析。解析同51.
19.D 上下文串聯(lián)。指這樣的書本正在通過吸引孩子想看到自己的名字被印刷的的天性,來吸引孩子來進行閱讀。
20.A 介詞辨析。By通過某種手段與方法。解析同上。
科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年四川省雅安中學(xué)高一10月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Robert Frost was one of America’s best known and most honored serious writers. But his fame came late in his life.
He was born in San Francisco, California in 1874. He lived in California during his early childhood. He was named after the chief Southern general in America’s Civil War. The general’s name was Robert Edward Lee. The poet was named Robert Lee Frost, because his father wanted to honor the general.
Someone once asked another American writer, Ernest Hemingway, how to become a writer. The best thing, he said, was to have an unhappy childhood. If this is true, Robert Frost’s childhood was unhappy enough to make him a very good writer. Robert Frost’s father was a reporter who wanted to be a politician. He often drank too much wine and became angry. Robert was the victim (受害者) of his anger.
Robert Frost finished high school in 1891. After high school, Robert’s grandfather offered to pay his costs at Dartmouth College. But Robert left the school after a few months. He did not like it. He spent the next few years working at different jobs. At one time, he worked in a factory. Later, he repaired shoes. He was a teacher. He was a reporter. Always, he wrote poetry.
Robert Frost attended Harvard University for two years. After that, he returned to the many jobs he held before. For a while, Frost tried to take care of a farm in the state of New Hampshire. He was not a successful farmer. And he continued to write poetry. He said that until 1930, he earned only about ten dollars a year from writing.
In 1912, he decided to try to make a new start. He took his family to Britain. The cost of living was low. In Britain, Frost found a publisher for his first book of poems. The book was called A Boy’s Will. When it appeared in 1913. Frost received high praise from British readers. Praise was something he had not received in his own country.
Ezra Pound, another American poet living in Britain, read the poems and liked them very much. He wrote a magazine article about Frost. He also helped get Frost’s second book of poems published in America. That book was called North of Boston.
【小題1】The followings are writers EXCEPT ________.
A.Robert Edward Lee | B.Robert Lee Frost |
C.Ernest Hemingway | D.Ezra Pound |
A.he had great influence on Frost’s poetry and life |
B.Frost’ s poetry style was the same as Hemingway’s |
C.Frost was unhappy because he was the victim of his father |
D.Frost spent his childhood unhappily |
A.Once Frost’s first book was published he gained great praise in his country. |
B.After leaving Harvard University, he began to learn to write poetry. |
C.Frost was found lo have a gift in poetry while he studied in high school. |
D.Robert Frost’s father was angry and drank a lot because he didn’t realize his dream. |
A.Robert Frost’s unhappy childhood. | B.Robert Frost’s first and second book. |
C.Robert Frost’s family and jobs. | D.Robert Frost’s life and poetry. |
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Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allow students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
【小題1】The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.
A.use for their schoolwork | B.a(chǎn)ccess the Internet |
C.work at home | D.connect them to libraries |
A.They don’t really talk. | B.They use the computer language. |
C.Laptops have speakers. | D.None of the above reasons is correct. |
A.All teachers use computers. | B.1500 students have laptops. |
C.It is an old college in America. | D.Students there can do everything. |
A.a(chǎn)ttend lectures on information technology |
B.travel around the world |
C.get information from around the world |
D.have free laptops |
A.The program is successful. | B.The program is not workable. |
C.The program is too expensive. | D.We don’t know the result yet |
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Common sense would tell us that physically active children may be more likely to become active and healthy adults.
In the United States, elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of physical activity a week. That is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association recommend. They say high schools should provide about four hours of physical activity each week.
Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs. Just this week, a study reported that life expectancy has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States. The situation is worst among poor people in the southern states, and especially women. Public health researchers say it is largely the result of increases in fatness, smoking and high blood pressure. They also blame differences in health services around the country.
In 2006, a study found that only four percent of primary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades. This was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools. The study also found that twenty-two percent of all schools did not require students to take any P.E.
Charlene Burgeson , a health expert says one problem for P.E. teachers is that schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjects. Also, parents may agree that children need exercise in school. Yet many parents today still have bad memories of being chosen last for teams because teachers favored the good athletes in class.
But experts say P.E. classes have changed. They say the goal has moved away from competition and toward personal performance, as a way to build a lifetime of activity. These days, teachers often lead activities like weight training and yoga.
Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E. class. Yet others surely dislike that idea. In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation.
【小題1】 The underlined word “expectancy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”
A.quality | B.length | C.exception | D.depth |
A.Fatness. | B.Smoking |
C.High blood pressure. | D.Health service |
A.Physical activities are becoming more and more popular in American schools. |
B.All the schools provided daily physical education all year for all students. |
C.Parents think children need physical education for their bad memories. |
D.Students spent less time on physical education for academic pressure. |
A.P.E. is the most important subject for all students. |
B.P.E has changed its goal for some reasons in America. |
C.It introduces us the present situation of P.E in American schools and its cause. |
D.P.E can help students improve their academic subjects. |
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You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another Earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-Born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese.
But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not the people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(楊振寧). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. The Chinese love him, but he is an American citizen.
【小題1】What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.He wants to tell us something about “ABC”. |
B.He wants to show that Chinese are well respected in America. |
C.He wants to tell us some knowledge about the English language. |
D.He wants to introduce the American culture to us. |
A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside |
B.they think like Westerners but look like Chinese |
C.they were born in China but go to study in America |
D.they like to eat bananas |
A.People who born and live or work in other countries. |
B.People who love other countries. |
C.People who know other countries very much. |
D.People who can speak other countries’languages. |
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【小題1】A clone is an organism which is genetically i__________(同一的) to another one.
【小題2】 During the war, Germany o________(占領(lǐng)) many countries.
【小題3】 At one point, military commanders thought about a__________(放棄) the operation.
【小題4】 When he first arrived in the U.S, Yao was an i_________ hit among basketball fans nationwide.
【小題5】 In America, the development of social skills is c____________(認為) as important as the development of intellectual skills.
【小題6】 Would you please say something about the h__________(精彩生活) of your senior year?
【小題7】 The chair was i________ (打算) for you, but she took it away.
【小題8】All the people in the world are looking forward to building a better society in h________(和諧) with nature.
【小題9】I thought she had retire, but a__________(顯然) she hasn’t.
【小題10】She was strongly r______________(推薦) for the post.
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