Ⅱ語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Mrs. Williams became a foster grandparent to Mary when she was nine years old. At first Mary was ___16   . She was afraid because Mrs. Williams was a stranger. But she came to see Mary every day. Gradually, she began to   17   Mrs. William.
At last Mary let Mrs. Williams do things for her. She came at lunchtime and fed her. One day she   18  _ her the spoon and guided it to her    19   . She told her she must learn to feed herself.
"Most of the   20   ended up on us instead of in Mary's mouth.” Mrs. Williams remembers. “But it was a ___21    for Mary. Mary learned to feed herself in a few months.”
Then Mary was ready for more treatment. Thanks to Mrs. Williams, after she had learned to do one simple thing, she could learn to do other simple things. Mrs. Williams was   22   to help with Mary's _  23   .
To become foster grandparents, people must be at least sixty-five years old and in good __24   . They must be willing to give their   25   to disabled children. They are volunteers, so they are not paid.
Mrs. Williams  26   for most foster grandparents when she says, “We all benefit. The  ___27   children benefit because we help them live more useful lives. And we benefit because we know the children   28    us and love us. For any   29  , there is no greater __30   than that!”
16. A. sorry           B. glad                 C. surprised                  D. shy
17. A. know         B. realize               C. recognize                D. trust
18. A. awarded          B. handed             C. returned                        D. hit
19. A. nose               B. eye                 C. mouth               D. ear
20. A. supper              B. dinner                     C. lunch                 D. breakfast
21. A. job                 B. start              C. invention              D. help
22. A. trained            B. forced              C. afraid               D. tired
23. A. treatment       B. medicine            C. food                D. drink
24. A. wealth             B. health              C. position              D. heart
25. A. money             B. life                  C. house               D. time
26. A. tells                B. speaks             C. announces                       D. informs
27. A. poor                B. sick                C. disabled                         D. unhealthy
28. A. help               B. need               C. treat                D. touch
29. A. place             B. person             C. time                            D. chance
30. A. progress          B. responsibility         C. happiness              D. work

16---30   DDBCC   BAABD   BCBBC
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分）
It was a normal summer night, humidity（潮濕）hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister’s heavy __36__ from the bed next to me.
I couldn’t go to _37__, partly because of my cold and partly because of my __38__ for the next day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a __39__ .
Sweat stuck to my aching body. Finally, I gathered enough __40__ to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the night. There was a big bright __41__ hanging in the sky, giving off a magic glow.
My sister turned over as though she was as light as air. Why could she sleep soundly? Why wasn’t she __42__ too? Did she know about tomorrow?
I couldn’t stand the __43__ anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the __44__ and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. Pouring the red paste onto the brush, I cleaned back and forth, up and down.
Then I walked downstairs to look for some __45__of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, __46__ me as he meowed（貓叫）his sad song. He was on the old orange couch （長沙發(fā)）, sitting up on his front legs,   47   something to happen. He looked at me as if to say, “I’m __48__, pet me. I need a good hug.” Even the couch begged me to sit on it.
In one movement I settled down onto the soft   49 . This couch represented my birth, my parents’ marriage, and hundreds of other little __50__.
As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily. My mind was __51__ with questions: What’s life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator’s body, I had a __52__ thought; each touch sang a different song.
I forgot all about the __53__ and the next day’s surprise. The __54__ was so full of warmth and silence that I sank into its arms. Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms, I felt all my worries __55__ move away.
小題1:
A．murmuringB．breathing C．cryingD．thinking
小題2:
A．sleepB．workC．studyD．rest
小題3:
A．interpretationsB．plansC．a(chǎn)rrangementsD．expectations
小題4:
A．surpriseB．hopeC．successD．failure
小題5:
A．energyB．ideasC．strengthD．stamps
小題6:
A．cloudB．starC．sunD．moon
小題7:
A．thrillingB．sweatingC．sleepingD．speaking
小題8:
A．silenceB．coldC．pressureD．pain
小題9:
A．sitting-roomB．kitchenC．bathroomD．waiting-room
小題10:
A．sightsB．signsC．signalsD．notices
小題11:
A．interested B．pleased C．remindedD．frightened
小題12:
A．begging forB．a(chǎn)sking forC．a(chǎn)dmiring forD．waiting for
小題13:
A．lonely B．shyC．friendlyD．lively
小題14:
A．bedB．couch C．catD．bad
小題15:
A．peopleB．a(chǎn)nimalsC．eventsD．pets
小題16:
A．floodedB．a(chǎn)pplaudingC．satisfiedD．knocked
小題17:
A．strangeB．difficultC．newD．noble
小題18:
A．coldB．mindC．timeD．heat
小題19:
A．familyB．a(chǎn)tmosphereC．heartD．bed
小題20:
A．completelyB．slowlyC．suddenlyD．partly

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,共40分)
第一節(jié)：（共15小題,每題2分,共30分）
閱讀下面四篇短文，從四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Forgiving is easy. Forgeting the experience that comes before the forgiveness, however, always remains with us. Choosing to forgive means choosing to let go of the bad or negative emotions that one experiences so that we can live in peace and harmony.
Five years ago I went through a painful divorce. My elder brother, a great believer of our faith, was very angry at my decision to divorce. Despite his response I felt my decision was correct. After two years of arguing over the phone and hurtful words in emails my brother and I ended our friendship in a cold silence.
Out of the blue(意想不到地) he visited the same city that I was living in to see our mother. I thought for nights about how to react to his visit. I sought advice from many friends---all of whom said I should wait for his apology before trying to repair our friendship. Since I had done nothing wrong, it was he that needed to come to me.
A very close friend advised me otherwise. He said, “Choose to be the bigger person here; forgive and forget. Let go and move on.” Though his words gave me courage, I still felt very angry and betrayed(背叛). My dear friend gave me a gentle shove(推，促使) and even stayed on the phone while I went over to greet my brother and family. When I did, I felt so relieved.I felt peace at last!
Todady I am so grateful to my friend for encouraging me. If I hadn’t taken his advice, I wouldn’t enjoy the loving relationship that I do now with all of my family. Still, it would be a lie if I said that I didn’t think about the past sometimes. The difference is that I do not feel angry. I am at peace and have a greater understanding and acceptance of the whole experience. In short I feel I have grown since then.
56. In the author’s opinion, the purpose of forgiving is _________.       
A. to forget the unpleasant experience
B.to make up with relatives or friends
C.to let go of the bad or negative emotions
D. to make ourselves live in peace and harmony
57. What was the problem between the author and her elder brother ?
A. They had different attitudes of life.
B. They had different views towards her marriage.
C. They belonged to different political parties.
D.They had a quarrel about properties.
58. What drove the author to forgive her brother?
A. One close friend’s encouragement.
B. The friend’s staying on the phone.
C. Her mother’s persuasion.
D. Her own understanding with growth.
59. It can be inferred that the author______.
A. realized her mistake in her divorce in the end                             
B. learned how to forget unpleasant experiences
C. felt having learned to forgive means growth                 
D.thought friendship is the most important of all

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


三、完形填空
One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried   36  for hours as the farmer tried to figure out   37  to do. Finally he decided the animal was   38  and the well needed to be   39  up anyway, so it just wasn’t   40  it to rescue the donkey.
He invited all his   41  to come over and help him. They all grabbed (握起) a shovel (鐵鏟) and began to shovel   42  into the well. At first, the donkey   43  what was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s   44 , he was quiet.
A few shovel loads later, the farmer looked   45  the well and was   46  at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that   47  his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would   48  it off and take a step up. As the farmer’s neighbors   49  to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take another   50  up. Pretty soon, everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the   51  of the well and ran off.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The best way of   52  out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our   53  is a stepping-stone. We can get out of the deepest   54  just by not stopping, never   55 ! Shake it off and take a step upward!
36. A. sadly                  B. confidently        C. frequently         D. gradually
37. A. how                   B. what                 C. that                   D. which
38. A. strong                 B. old                   C. stubborn            D. powerful
39. A. dug                    B. flowed                     C. covered             D. emptied
40. A. important            B. possible             C. necessary           D. worth
41. A. neighbors            B. relatives            C. partners             D. friends
42. A. dust                    B. pain                  C. stone              D. dirt
43. A. determined          B. recognized         C. realized             D. admitted
44. A. relief                  B. surprise             C. fear                  D. joy
45. A. down                  B. around                     C. for                    D. after
46. A. annoyed                     B. delighted           C. astonished         D. disappointed
47. A. attacked                     B. packed                     C. recovered          D. hit
48. A. shake                  B. blow                 C. take               D. wash
49. A. decided              B. continued          C. pretended          D. volunteered
50. A. base                   B. stage                 C. step                  D. breath
51. A. bottom               B. track                 C. appearance        D. entrance
52. A. holding               B. getting                     C. sorting                     D. sticking
53. A. troubles                     B. happiness          C. successes           D. losses
54. A. reality                B. distance             C. caves              D. wells
55. A. setting up            B. blowing up        C. giving up          D. picking up

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On the day of a big event, many people came to Big Bend Mountain to watch. John Henry and the salesman stood side by side. Even early in the day, the sun was burning hot.
The competition began. John Henry kissed his hammer and started working. At first, the steam-powered drill worked two times faster than he did. Then, he started working with a hammer in each hand. He worked faster and faster. In the mountain, the heat and dust were so thick that most men would have had trouble breathing. The crowd shouted as clouds of dust came from inside the mountain.
The salesman was afraid when he heard what sounded like the mountain breaking. However, it was only the sound of John Henry at work. Polly Ann and her son cheered when the machine was pulled from the tunnel of the mountain. It had broken down. Polly Ann urged John Henry to come out. But he kept working, faster and faster. He dug deep into the darkness, hitting the steel so hard that his body began to fail him. He became weak, and his heart burst.
John Henry fell to the ground. There was a terrible silence. Polly Ann did not move because she knew what had happened. John Henry’s blood spilled over the ground. But he still held one of the hammers. “I beat them,” he said. His wife cried out, “Don’t go, John Henry.”“Bring me a cool drink of water,”he said. Then he took his last breath.
His friends carried his body from the mountain. They buried him near the house where he was born. Crowds went there after they heard about John Henry’s death.
Soon, the steam drill and other machines replaced the steel-drivers. Many laborers left their families to look for work. They took the only jobs they could find. As they worked, some sang about John Henry.
小題1:What does the big event mentioned in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A．John Henry’s work on a machine.
B．A competition between John Henry and a salesman.
C．John Henry’s work with his hammer and the steel.
D．A competition between John Henry and a drill.
小題2:The underlined word “tunnel ”in Paragraph 3 probably means “          ”.
A．flat groundB．big rockC．underground passageD．hard metal
小題3: What happened to John Henry when he fell to the ground?
A．He was tired and had to have a rest.
B．He had heart trouble and was dying.
C．He was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D．He was injured slightly and was bleeding.
小題4:What do we know about John Henry?
A．He won the competition finally.B．He was buried under the mountain.
C．He loved his work very much.D．He said nothing before his death.
小題5:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Humans can never beat machines.B．John Henry was regarded as a hero.
C．Laborers hated machines very much.D．It was easy for laborers to find work.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Many years ago, Dad worked as a farmhand (農(nóng)場工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he __31    to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social   32   with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the café. On Saturday evenings, the café was   33   because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his   34  . In his words, he   35   thought of changing his job.
At the age of 31, Dad married my mother who was a schoolteacher. In the following spring I came   36   into the world. Life became hard, so my mother felt   37  . She told Dad that they must make a   38  .
My mother had   39   of how some famous persons, especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and   40  . And she   41   that I would some day become a great leader   42   men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. So she   43   Dad to give up his job as a farmhand, sell his horse and   44   a small business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for   45   education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mother’s hope, Dad and I  46   what we have today. Dad runs a big international   47   and I am a successful lawyer   48   great fame in my country,   49   not a leader as my mother expected.
Dad said, without my mother, we wouldn’t be what we are today; at least, he would remain a farmhand.   50   he got a lesson of life —sometimes we really need drive from outside.
31．A．rode            B．walked            C．ran                      D．drove
32．A．conversations  B．games             C．relationships      D．a(chǎn)ctivities
33．A．cold               B．crowded      C．quiet                  D．dirty
34．A．horse              B．entertainment  C．life                        D．beer
35．A．often          B．ever            C．never                     D．sometimes
36．A．laughing     B．singing             C．sleeping                  D．crying
37．A．unimportant    B．busy                C．unsatisfied           D．tired
38．A．living         B．change             C．decision                  D．house
39．A．dreamed          B．heard               C．thought                   D．spoken
40．A．honesty           B．money             C．fame                      D．energy
41．A．cared               B．knew               C．forgot                     D．hoped
42．A．training           B．ruling             C．helping                  D．protecting
43．A．warned            B．wanted            C．a(chǎn)llowed                  D．persuaded
44．A．start                      B．find                 C．design                    D．sell
45．A．farther            B．higher             C．easier                        D．closer
46．A．showed           B．kept                C．lost                      D．a(chǎn)chieved
47．A．company         B．school             C．farm                   D．café
48．A．suffering         B．sharing            C．enjoying                D．following
49．A．though          B．if                    C．a(chǎn)nd                    D．since
50．A．So                  B．However          C．Or                     D．Because

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up her camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The traveller's face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul if his picture was taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldn't. When she believed that the head didn't fear any longer, the traveller then let him speak. With a smile, he said, "The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(鏡頭) cap!"  
1. The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because _______.
A. they didn't want to stop playing                 
B. the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her head
C. they didn't want to have their pictures taken 
D. the traveller was not doing well with her camera
2. The traveller made an apology to the head because _______.
A. she thought it was not right to take people's pictures without telling them beforehand.
B. the children would lose their souls   
C. she had stayed in the village too long
D. she didn't take a picture of the head first
3. When the head smiled, it's clear that _______ .
A. the children wanted to play with her                       
B. the traveller didn't know what the children meant
C. he wanted the traveller to tell him something else
D. the traveller didn't let him speak
4. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The traveller knew something about people in some countries.
B. The children wouldn't mind if the traveller took pictures of them.
C. The head was afraid that the traveller's camera would hurt the children.
D. The traveller didn't understand why the children shouted.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Peter and his mother lived in a small village. They were very poor. To help his mother, Peter often collected wood from the forest. He also cut down small trees. One morning, a bird flew down from a branch and asked him not to cut down a certain tree. The bird explained that its home was in the tree.
Peter left the tree alone. The bird was happy and asked Peter to bring along an empty bag the next morning. Early the next day he went to the tree and waited for the bird.
The bird soon appeared and asked Peter to hold on its tail and follow him. They went to a faraway valley. Peter saw gold all over the place. He picked up some pieces of gold and put them into his bag. The bird told Peter that they must leave the valley before the sun came up. Peter quickly filled his bag and left for home.
He now had plenty of money for himself and his mother. Peter told his best friend about the tree, the bird and the gold. His friend wanted some gold too. He went to the same tree and pretended that he was going to cut it down. The bird asked him not to do so. The following morning it led Peter’s friend to the valley of gold. When the sun was about to rise, the bird told him to leave. The greedy(貪婪的) boy would not do so. The sun came up and he was changed into a bird.
1. This story tells us _______.
A.greed blinds one’s eyes
B. to be poor without debts(債) is better than to be a king
C. a man without a friend is only half a man
D. make your enemy your friend
2. Peter left the tree alone. This means he _______.
A.did not like the tree because it was the bird’s home
B.did not cut the tree down
C.was the only person in the forest
D.wanted the tree to grow bigger
3. Peter picked up some pieces of gold _______.
A.  before day broke               B. before sunset
C.  at noon                       D. after the sun rose
4. Peter’s friend turned into a bird because he _______.
A.  was too greedy               B. cut the tree down
C.  filled his bag with gold      D. left when the sun was about to rise

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


In the face of rising gas costs, many consumers are beginning to consider the choice of a hybrid(混合動力的) vehicle--one which operates on both gas and electricity. All of the models of hybrid car will save money, but are they really effective when all of the costs of maintenance(維修) and other considerations are included in?
First of all, consider the cost of buying a hybrid vehicle. Depending on the model, hybrid vehicles can cost anywhere from $2,000 to $5,000 more than the traditional models. However, some say that as the hybrid cars become increasingly more available as a reflection of demand, the prices can be expected to drop, making them more cost effective when it comes to the initial investment(初始投資).
Also important to keep in mind is the fact that the hybrid cars have a much more specialized system than the standard vehicle, and will therefore require more specialized workers to repair them when they break down.
It seems as though, at least for the time being, the purchase of a hybrid vehicle for the average consumer may not be the best choice when it comes to saving money. It is important to keep several things in mind, however, when considering purchasing a hybrid model. Many consumers are choosing to purchase these cars because they represent a significant development in terms of environmental concerns over standard models. They also mean that as a whole, Western nations will become less dependent on oil as the only means of power.
Finally, it is necessary to remember that the hybrid car is a very new technology. Developed only within the last few years, the technology is still in the starting stage, where costs will continue to be high. As time passes, the development of the hybrid technology will begin to push prices down to the point where hybrids are more competitive with the traditionally fueled models of the past.
72.What is the purpose of writing this article?
A. To tell the readers about the advantages of hybrid cars.
B. To warn the readers of the disadvantages of hybrid cars.
C. To advise people to think twice before buying hybrid cars.
D. To call on people to buy hybrid cars to protect the environment.
73.Which is the benefit of hybrid cars?
A. Consuming less gas.         B. Being easier to drive.
C. Lower initial investment.  D. Lower maintenance cost.
74.What do we know from the passage?
A. The hybrid technology is very new and mature as well.
B. It’s not easy to repair a hybrid car due to its special system.
C. Many average consumers can not afford to buy hybrid cars.
D. The traditional vehicles are much safer to drive than hybrid cars.
75.We can infer from the passage that          in the future.
A. the traditional cars will gradually disappear
B. the hybrid vehicles will gradually disappear
C. the cost of hybrid cars will be more reasonable
D. the hybrid technology will bring oil prices down

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