Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

【1】 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷爾蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. __【2】 _

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

【3】 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ 【4】 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 【5】

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】E

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是如何憤怒的危害以及如何在憤怒的時(shí)候讓自己平靜下來(lái)。

【1】F 根據(jù)橫線后兩句Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell.可知人們采取不同的方法來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)憤怒。說(shuō)明憤怒是人們生活中常見的事情。故F項(xiàng)“Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【2】A 根據(jù)橫線前一句They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc.可知當(dāng)人們憤怒的時(shí)候，心跳變快，血壓增高血糖進(jìn)入血液。這些都容易讓人興奮。故A項(xiàng)“In general the person feels excited and ready to act.”正確。

【3】G 根據(jù)橫線后一句They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.可知第一步就是承認(rèn)你生氣了并分析生氣的原因，然后決定這個(gè)原因是否足以讓你真正地生氣。這正是學(xué)會(huì)處理憤怒的解決方法。故G項(xiàng)“Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.”是這一段的中心思想。

【4】E 根據(jù)橫線后一句Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably等到你的憤怒平靜下來(lái)再冷靜地合理地表達(dá)自己的感情。也就是說(shuō)不要在憤怒的時(shí)候表達(dá)自己的情緒。和E項(xiàng)“Do not express your anger while angry.”意見一致。

【5】B 根據(jù)前一句Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.處理憤怒的一個(gè)好方法就是在讓你憤怒的情景中找到幽默，所謂幽默就是指那些讓你大笑的事物。也就是說(shuō)笑對(duì)我們的健康很有好處。故B項(xiàng)“They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.”與前面一句一致。