【題目】閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
My name is Billy Smith. I’m 50 years old this year. I was about 440 pounds two years ago. __【1】__ (fortunate), I managed to lose weight.
I began to gain weight when my mum developed Parkinson’s disease in 1994. I soon became her caregiver, and continued to provide her ___【2】__ care for over 10 years. But when the pressure of taking care of my mother and __【3】__ (keep) my job got too much for me, I began to skip meals and feed on fast food. I gained weight quickly.
My huge weight gain caused me to develop high blood pressure. I also had _【4】_____ (difficult) in breathing at times. In 2014 I went to see my doctor, ___【5】___ told me that I would die within two years if I didn’t lose weight. This wasn’t what I expected. I wanted to see my young son grow up, and I knew it was time __【6】 (make) a change.
I started to eat healthy food and work out in the gym. Finally, I __【7】____ (succeed) in losing weight. Now I weigh just 260 pounds. I had never been to my son’s Parents’ Meeting ___【8】____ I was so ashamed and ___【9】_____ (scare) that my weight would lead to him being laughed at. Now, ___【10】___ (look) normal, I can do the things I have never been able to do, but should have done as his father.
【答案】
【1】Fortunately
【2】with
【3】keeping
【4】difficulty
【5】who
【6】to make
【7】succeeded
【8】because
【9】scared
【10】looking
【解析】
試題分析:通過(guò)本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配,形容詞副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的用法等。
【1】Fortunately 考查副詞。這里需用副詞單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ)。
【2】with 考查動(dòng)詞。provide sb with sth提供某人某物,所以這里需用介詞with。
【3】keeping 考查動(dòng)詞。這里是and并列連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞,由taking care of可知,這里keep也需用現(xiàn)在分詞。
【4】difficulty 考查固定搭配。have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困難,所以這里需用名詞difficulty。
【5】who 考查關(guān)系代詞。由my doctor可知,這里需用關(guān)系代詞who。
【6】to make 考查短語(yǔ)。It is time to do sth是做某事的時(shí)間了,所以這里需用動(dòng)詞不定式。
【7】succeeded 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由started可知,這里需用過(guò)去時(shí),所以這里需用過(guò)去式。
【8】because 考查連詞。這里的意思是:我從來(lái)不去我兒子的家長(zhǎng)會(huì),因?yàn)槲腋械叫邜u。所以這里需用連詞because,表示因?yàn)椤?/span>
【9】scared 考查形容詞。由前面的ashamed可知,這里也需用過(guò)去分詞。
【10】looking 考查動(dòng)詞。I與look之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里需用現(xiàn)在分詞。
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