【題目】翻譯填空
【1】我們都盼望著回到校園,能和同學們玩得開心。
We all ______ to going back to the school campus, where we can ______ with each other.
【2】中國人非常重視傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,節(jié)日使我們想起我們的祖先和我們的風俗。
The Chinese people ______ great importance ______ festivals, which ______ us ______ our ancestors and customs.
【3】讓我們頗感興趣的那位歌手夢想著成立自己的樂隊。
The singer ______ ______ we have great interest ______ ______ forming his own band.
【4】從 1949 年起,政府就已經(jīng)非常重視兒童的健康和保健。
Since 1949, great attention ______ ______ the health and care of children by the government.
【5】失蹤的男孩一小時后出現(xiàn)了。他媽媽如釋重負緊緊把他抱在懷里。
The missing boy ______ ______ an hour later. ______ ______ his mother held him in her arms tightly.
【答案】
【1】 look forward have fun
【2】 attach to remind of
【3】 in whom dreams of
【4】 has been paid to
【5】 turned/showed up In relief
【解析】
【1】考查固定短語。根據(jù)中英文提示可知,本句考查固定短語,look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事”,have fun“玩得開心”,由can判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,故填(1). look forward (2). have fun 。
【2】考查固定短語。根據(jù)中英文提示可知,本句考查固定短語,attach…to…“重視”,remind sb of sth.“使某人想起某事”,結(jié)合語境判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,故填(1). attach (2). to (3). remind (4). of 。
【3】考查定語從句和短語。根據(jù)中英文提示,可知第一空考查定語從句,先行詞singer在從句中充當短語be interested in“對……感興趣”的賓語,將介詞in前置時,關系代詞只能用whom;第二空考查固定短語dream of doing sth.“夢想做某事”,由have判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,故填(1). in (2). whom (3). dreams (4). of。
【4】考查時態(tài)和短語。根據(jù)中英文提示可知,第一空考查固定短語pay attention to“重視”的被動語態(tài),由since 1949判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時,故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),主語attention不可數(shù),故填: (1). has been (2). paid to。
【5】考查固定短語。根據(jù)中英文提示可知,本句考查固定短語,show/turn up“出現(xiàn)”,in relief“如釋重負地”,由下文的held判斷為一般過去時,故填(1). turned/showed (2). up (3). In (4). relief。
第4小題第一空考查現(xiàn)在完成時
現(xiàn)在完成時指過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,或動作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has done,常見的時間標志詞有:since, for, so far, already, yet, in/ during/ over the past/last + 段時間, up to/till now等。例如:
It has been six years since I last saw you.我已經(jīng)6年沒有見到你了。
In the past decades great changes have taken place in china.在過去的幾十年里,中國已經(jīng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
By the end of this week, I have finished most of the work.知道這周末,我已經(jīng)完成了大部分的工作。
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