【題目】 Last year, I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday. Instead, I _______ them to think of a way to share a _______ in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but _______.
The week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to _______ pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was _______ and said it was her last day at work there and this had never _______. When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their _______ had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to _______ who might have done it, but my husband was outside _______ the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful ________ in his heart and he would like to ________ it a few more times.
My daughter was on a tight budget(手頭很緊) so she ________ the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be ________ and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.
When we finally all got together for Mother's Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person ________ what they had done. As you can see, it was the ________ birthday ever!
【1】A.wantedB.encouragedC.orderedD.permitted
【2】A.storyB.feelingC.kindnessD.responsibility
【3】A.crazyB.wonderfulC.interestingD.silly
【4】A.partlyB.normallyC.quicklyD.secretly
【5】A.frightenedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.disappointed
【6】A.failedB.matteredC.existedD.happened
【7】A.coffeeB.billC.moneyD.lunch
【8】A.find outB.lookC.think ofD.remember
【9】A.watchingB.listeningC.askingD.telling
【10】A.feelingB.dayC.experienceD.idea
【11】A.sayB.discussC.doD.cost
【12】A.wastedB.foundC.tookD.spent
【13】A.healthyB.simplyC.honestD.friendly
【14】A.sharedB.practicedC.recordedD.watched
【15】A.biggestB.longestC.bestD.quietest
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】C
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】A
【10】A
【11】C
【12】D
【13】D
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者想要一個特殊的生日禮物——希望丈夫和女兒做一件善良的事情。丈夫給一個陌生家庭付早餐費、女兒對別人友好是作者最好的生日禮物,他們一家因為能做善事幫助別人而非常開心,同時作者也度過了一個最好的生日。
【1】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,我想要他們想出一種方法來分享他們世界里的善良。A. wanted想要;B. encouraged鼓勵;C. ordered命令,點餐;D. permitted允許。根據上文的I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday可知此處用“想要”符合語境,want是原詞復現,故選A項。
【2】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. story故事;B. feeling感覺;C. kindness善良;D. responsibility責任。根據下文內容可知,作者的丈夫和女兒都做了好事,故此處用“善良”符合語境,且下文的and be ___13___ and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.也有暗示,kind是原詞復現,故選C項。
【3】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:丈夫和女兒做了不同的事,但都是絕妙的。A. crazy瘋狂的;B. wonderful絕妙的;C. interesting有趣的;D. silly愚蠢的。根據下文的He told me he had such a wonderful可知此處用“絕妙的”符合語境,wonderful是原詞復現,故選B項。
【4】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我生日的那周,丈夫去了當地一家咖啡館,并告訴服務員他想暗自為一個家庭付早餐費。A. partly部分地;B. normally正常地;C. quickly快速地;D. secretly暗自。根據下文的trying to ___8___ who might have done it可知這家人不知道是誰付了早餐費,故此處用“暗自”符合語境,故選D項。
【5】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:服務員有點驚訝,說這是她在這兒工作的最后一天,這樣的事情從來沒有發(fā)生過。A. frightened害怕的;B. satisfied滿意的;C. surprised驚訝的;D. disappointed失望的。結合常識可知,聽到要為陌生家庭付早餐的想法,大部分人都會感到驚訝,故選C項。
【6】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. failed失;B. mattered重要;C. existed存在;D. happened發(fā)生。結合上下文可知,此處是指幫別人付錢的事在這個咖啡館是第一次發(fā)生,以前從來沒有過,故選D項。
【7】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當這家人吃完飯時,服務員告訴他們已經有人給他們買單了。A. coffee咖啡;B. bill賬單;C. money錢;D. lunch午飯。結合上文 pay for the breakfast of a family可知,此處考查短語pay the bill付款/買單,故選B項。
【8】考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意:這位母親感動的哭了,父親站起來試圖找出是誰做了這件事,而我的丈夫站在外面觀察著整件事。A. find out查明,找出;B. look看;C. think of想,想起;D. remember記得。結合上下文可知,此處是指這位父親站起來看看誰在店里,以便找出做好事的人,故選A項。
【9】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. watching觀察;B. listening聽;C. asking問;D. telling告訴。結合上下文可知,此處是指作者的丈夫付款之后到店外觀察事情的發(fā)展,故選A項。
【10】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他告訴我他心情很好,并且想多做幾次。A. feeling 情緒;B. day天,日子;C. experience經歷,經驗;D. idea主意。結合上下文可知,此處是指作者的丈夫因為幫助了別人而心情愉快,故選A項。
【11】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:同上。A. say說;B. discuss 討論;C. do做;D. cost花費。結合句意可知,此處是指作者的丈夫以后還想做這種幫助別人的事情,故選C項。
【12】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我女兒的手頭很緊,所以她花這周的時間多向別人微笑,在超市里讓別人走在她前面。A. wasted浪費;B. found發(fā)現;C. took拿,花費;D. spent花費。結合句意可知,此處考查短語spend…in doing sth.“花……來做某事”,故選D項。
【13】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她在我生日那周減緩速度,而且友好的、善良的對待陌生人和她的同事。A. healthy健康的;B. simply簡單地;C. honest誠實的;D. friendly友好的。根據kind可知此處用“友好的”符合語境,friendly和kind是同義詞復現,故選D項。
【14】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:當我們最終一起度過母親節(jié)和我的生日時,一分享他們所做的事情大家都熱淚盈眶。A. shared分享;B. practiced練習;C. recorded記錄;D. watched觀察。結合句意可知,此處是指在作者生日的那天,他們一家把作者生日這周自己所做的好事講出來給大家聽,故用“分享”符合語境,故選A項。
【15】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:正如你所見,這是我有史以來最好的生日。A. biggest最大的;B. longest最長的;C. best最好的;D. quietest最安靜的。結合上句內容可知,作者的丈夫和女兒都做了自己力所能及的好事作為作者的生日禮物,故推測作者很開心,認為這是最好的生日,故選C項。
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