A long time ago, there was a seed and because he was only a seed, nobody noticed him. Thus, feeling inferior (低級(jí)的), the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在). Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. "Thank you God for this. I really need some rest," he heard the traveler say. "What are you talking about?" the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. "Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked. "It is me. A seed." "A seed?" The man looked at the big tree. "Are you joking? You are not a seed. You are a big tree!" "Really?" "Yes! Why else do you think people come here?" "What do they come here for?" "To feel your shade (樹陰)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time." A moment passed before the traveler’s words brought him pride. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. "Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great!"

1.The seed didn’t realize the importance of his existence because __________.

A．nobody looked after him

B．he was thrown into the open air

C．he can’t not grow up

D．he didn’t believe in himself

2.The traveler sat by the seed’s side to _____________.

A．escape from the rain

B．thank God for offering him a tree

C．have a rest and enjoy the shade

D．talk with the big tree

3.How did the seed feel after hearing the traveler’s words at last?

A．Sad.              B．Proud.            C．Funny.            D．Sorry.

4.The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ________.

A．tell us a very interesting story

B．praise the seed for his strength

C．teach readers a lesson: don’t laugh at others

D．tell us that we should never lose hope

5.Where does the passage most probably come from?

A．A history book.     B．A science book.     C．A story book.       D．A guide book.

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了一顆種子它對(duì)自己沒(méi)有自信，可是在有一天它被風(fēng)吹到了一個(gè)開闊的地方，有了陽(yáng)光和雨水之后，它長(zhǎng)成了大樹，可對(duì)自己仍然沒(méi)有信心，它在聽了旅行者的話后，感覺(jué)自己有信心，本文告訴我們不要對(duì)自己失去信心。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)feeling inferior (低級(jí)的), the seed gave no importance to his existence (存在).種子自身不相信自己，故選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I really need some rest To feel your shade (樹陰)，故選C。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great!種子聽了旅行者的話感覺(jué)很自豪，故選B。

4.寫作意圖題。根據(jù)告訴我們不要對(duì)自己失去信心，故選D。

5.文章出處題�？v觀全文這是一個(gè)故事，所以應(yīng)該出自故事書，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：故事類短文閱讀。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：推測(cè)寫作目的題和了解文章大意題有所不同，后者要知道文章講什么，中心思想是什么。而前者是要知道寫文章是為了什么，達(dá)到什么目的。因此，這種題比了解文章大意題更難解答，它不僅要求了解內(nèi)容，還要了解作者的口氣，分析作者的論述方法，這樣才能推斷出寫作目的。

 

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