【題目】There are two main sets of Olympics---the Winter and the Summer Olympic, and both 【1】 (hold)every four years on 【2】 regular basis .In the ancient Olympics, slaves 【3】women were not allowed 【4】(join)in the Games .But nowadays【5】(athlete)from any country can take part if they have reached the 【6】(agree)standard .
For each Olympics ,a special village will be built for all the athletes to live 【7】 ,a main reception 【8】 (build),several stadium for competition ,and a gymnasium as well. Every country wants the opportunity to host the Olympic Games .【9】 is not only a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen .And the motto of the Olympics is “Swifter ,Higher and 【10】(strong)”.
【答案】
【1】are held
【2】a
【3】and
【4】to join
【5】athletes
【6】agreed
【7】in
【8】building
【9】It
【10】Stronger
【解析】這篇小短文主要是講述一些關于奧運會的一些小知識,從奧運會的舉辦周期到奧運村再到奧運口號,文章的細節(jié)不多,主要是考察詞意,詞性和固定搭配的掌握。
【1】考察一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。因為主語是both所以be用are,又因為表示被舉辦,所以用held。故填are held。
【2】考察固定短語。On a regular basis定期。故填a。
【3】考察連詞。這里slaves和women表示并列關系,所以用“和”。故填and。
【4】考察固定搭配。Be allowed to do sth表示被允許做某事。這里后面的動詞應填原型。故填to join。
【5】考察可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。因為athlete是可數(shù)名詞,而且由后面的they可知并不是一個運動員,所以此處應該用運動員的復數(shù)形式。故填athletes。
【6】考察動詞詞意。agreed同意的; 接受的; 經(jīng)過協(xié)議的; 雙方共同議定的;但是這里agreed standard表示統(tǒng)一標準。故填agreed。
【7】考察動詞詞性。a special village will be built for all the athletes to live,這里a special village是live的賓語,但是live 是不及物動詞,所以要加介詞in。故填in。
【8】考察動詞的名詞形式。這里需要一個名詞,所以要將動詞build變成名詞building,這里的建筑物其實就是指奧運村。故填building。
【9】考察It is句型。這里句意“這不僅僅是一份責任而且是一個被選擇的榮譽。”這里的It表示“這”指一個國家舉辦奧運會這件事。故填It。
【10】考察形容詞比較級。這里是奧運會的口號“更快,更高,更強”都是形容詞的比較級。故填stronger。
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