Question

        in a university in the USA, Chinese students must have excellent speaking and writing abilities in English.

1. A.
   Educate
2. B.
   Being educated
3. C.
   To be educated
4. D.
   Having educated

Answer 1

C
試題分析：句意：中國(guó)學(xué)生為了能在美國(guó)上大學(xué)，他們必須有極好的英語(yǔ)的讀寫的能力。這里整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)是Chinese students，它與educate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，其他的幾種形式不能表示目的，故選C。
考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。考查立意較低，主要考查的是非謂語(yǔ)的一些最基本的用法。但是，題目的設(shè)置注重了情景化和結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜化，加大了考生對(duì)題干句的理解難度。
即學(xué)即練：There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __________ trouble.
A. making　           B. to make    C. to have made        D. having made
解析：C�？疾閯�(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)和不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)的區(qū)別。即：mean＋to do意為“打算/想要做……”;mean doing意為“意思是……；意味著……”。由句意可知應(yīng)選B。