閱讀快車系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Psychology(心理學) is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are shy, but others are quite talkative. They want to know why people do the thing that they do. They also test intelligence.
Psychologists deal with the mind and behavior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings, thoughts and ideas. It is the result of one part of the brain called the cerebrum (大腦). Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting, crying, laughing and sleeping.
Several people have been instrumental in the field of psychology. Whihelm Wundt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studies their reflexes(反射) and reactions. Around 1900, Sigmund Freud, stated his theory that people try to repress (control, hide)memories or thoughts that they believe were not good.
Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists who deal with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.
This passage is mainly about__________.
A. studying the mind
B. memories and people
C. famous psychologists
D. the study of mental illness
We may learn from the passage that psychiatrists __________.
A. study physical illness only
B. study people' s mind and behavior
C. are not medical doctors
D. mainly treat mental disease
According to the passage, Sigmund Freud stated that __________.
A. Pavlov's experiments with dogs were successful
B. people make an effort to hold back unhappy memories
C. psychiatrists should work closely with psychologists
D. people should learn something about psychology
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆江蘇省宿遷市高二上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
-- Your spoken Russian is so good. Have you been abroad?
-- Yes. I ______ in Russia for two years.
A. stay B. stayed C. had stayed D. have stayed
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A Russian，a Cuban，an American businessman and an American lawyer were on a train traveling across England. The Russian took out a large bottle of vodka, gave each of the men a drink and then threw the rest half bottle of vodka out of the window.
“Why did you do that？” asked the American businessman.
“There’s too much vodka in my country，” said the Russian，“And really we have more than we will ever use.”
A little later，the Cuban passed around fine Havana Cigars. Then he threw his out of the window.
“I thought Cuba is not a rich country，” the businessman said. “But you threw that very good cigars out of the window！”
“Cigars，” the Cuban answered，“are the cheapest in my country. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”
The American businessman sat quietly for a moment. Then he got up，caught the lawyer by the arm and threw him out of the window.
41. Vodka is a kind of .
A. treasure B. alcohol(酒) C. food D. medicine
42. The Russian and the Cuban both wanted to .
A. tell the businessman what their countries are rich in
B. prove(證明) that they were not rich
C. ask the two Americans to visit their countries
D. make the businessman happy
43. When the businessman said “I thought Cuba is not a rich country.”，he meant “ ”.
A. Russian is richer than Cuba
B. America is not richer than Cuba and Russia
C. You shouldn’t threw that very good cigar away
D. Do you have more cigars than me?
44. What did the businessman want to say by throwing the lawyer out of the window?
A. I want to buy some vodka.
B. We have too many lawyers in my country.
C. I’ll go to Cuba and do some business of cigars.
D. If you need lawyers，come to America.
45. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A. Traveling across England B. Four Rich Men
C. You’re Wasting Too Much D. There’s Too Much
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