【題目】World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year 1 the first Wednesday of March. It2(start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. The aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone3(celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write4(belong) to all people.

The website asks5 (visit) to join in the movement to reduce6number of illiterate (不識字的) people in the world. It is7(absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to 8might like it. Share a book with a child who might need 9, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently to someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, and to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day 10 help make a difference.

【答案】

1was started

2Its/ The

3to celebrate

4belongs

5absolutely

6whoever

7to

8enabling

9and

10does

【解析】文章介紹了有關(guān)World Read Aloud Day(世界朗讀日)的起源,時間、發(fā)展情況等信息。

1考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。該句的時間狀語為in 2010,故該句描述的過去的情況,要用過去時態(tài),且主語it和start之間是被動關(guān)系,故該空要填was started。

2考查代詞或冠詞。該處指World Read Aloud Day的目標(biāo)是……”,故該空可以填形容詞性物主代詞its,修飾aim;也可以填定冠詞the,特指World Read Aloud Day的目標(biāo)。

3考查動詞用法。ask sb. to do sth.意為讓某人做某事,要求某人做某事,是固定句式。故該空要填to celebrate。

4考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。該句介紹的是World Read Aloud Day的客觀情況,故該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。且主語為the right,是第三人稱單數(shù),故根據(jù)主謂一致原則,該空應(yīng)填belongs。

5考查冠詞。the number of意為“……的數(shù)目。句意:網(wǎng)站要求用戶參加這個活動,目的是減少不識字的人的數(shù)目。

6考查副詞。修飾形容詞用副詞。

7考查名詞性從句。whoever might like it是介詞to的賓語從句,whoever在從句中作主語,意為“任何人”。句意:對于任何可能喜歡閱讀的人來說,是時候開始大聲朗讀了。

8查固定短語。listen to“聽”,是固定短語。

9考查連詞。to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge和to participate fully in society是三個并列的成分,作賓語補(bǔ)足語。在兩個或兩個以上的并列成分中,最后兩個之間要加連詞and。

10考查名詞。a是不定冠詞,后面接名詞。make a difference意為起作用,有影響,是固定短語。

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