閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
On the first day of your Senior High you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You won’t make friends at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who the same experience as you is easier, and them in some activities.
Many people are when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing , and it’s human nature to a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with strange people from doubts about ourselves. We other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that. , don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently you don’t feel that way you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to , say something. Don’t wait for the other people to a conversation.
Just meeting someone doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
1.A. with B. on C. of D. to
2.A. able B. sure C. certain D. willing
3.A. lying B. going C. staying D. leaving
4.A. get B. have C. make D. like
5.A. join in B. take part in C. join D. enter
6.A. afraid B. happy C. nervous D. familiar
7.A. the newcomer B. the enemy C. the failure D. the unknown
8.A. feel B. fall C. cover D. suffer
9.A. bring B. come C. get D. move
10.A. find out B. believe in C. doubt D. imagine
11.A. Besides B. But C. However D. Therefore
12.A. what B. who C. that D. as
13.A. all B. both C. exactly D. never
14.A. even if B. because C. so long as D. as if
15.A. when B. while C. that D. in which
16.A. well B. immediately C. highly D. directly
17.A. refer to B. love C. speak to D. smile
18.A. start B. stop C. show D. hold
19.A. humorous B. new C. good D. old
20.A. depended B. based C. taken D. laid
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.B
【解析】
試題分析：
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了交朋友的方法。交朋友是一種技能。像許多技能一樣，它會(huì)隨著實(shí)踐而改進(jìn)。
1.A考查介詞的用法。此處with隨著； on 在……上；of ……的； to對(duì)……；交朋友是一種技能。像許多技能一樣，它會(huì)隨著（with）實(shí)踐而改進(jìn)。
2.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處able有能力的； sure確定；certain一定；willing愿意的。如果你愿意交朋友，你必須愿意（willing）采取行動(dòng)。
3.C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處lying位于； going走；staying待在家； leaving離開(kāi)。獨(dú)自待在家里，你交不了朋友。
4.B考查動(dòng)詞的用法。此處get得到； have有； make使；like喜歡。加入俱樂(lè)部和有相同經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人交談，這樣比較容易交朋友。
5.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。此處join in參加某種組織；take part in參加活動(dòng)；join成為一員；enter進(jìn)入。加入到他們中去，參加他們的活動(dòng)。
6.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處afraid恐怕；happy高興；nervous緊張；familiar熟悉的。許多人和陌生人談話很緊張。
7.D考查名詞詞義辨析。此處the newcomer新來(lái)的； the enemy敵人；the failure失敗；the unknown未知的，不認(rèn)識(shí)。見(jiàn)陌生人意味著面對(duì)未知，對(duì)陌生人感到緊張是人自然的天性。
8.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處feel 感到；fall落下；cover 覆蓋；suffer忍受。見(jiàn)陌生人意味著面對(duì)未知，對(duì)陌生人感到緊張是人自然的天性。
9.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處bring帶來(lái)； come來(lái)； get得到；move移動(dòng)。我們對(duì)陌生人感到害怕來(lái)源于對(duì)我們自己的懷疑。
10.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處find out查清楚；believe in相信；doubt懷疑；imagine想象。我們想象別人判斷我們或認(rèn)為我們太高或太矮，或這或那。
11.C考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處Besides另外；But但是；However 然而；Therefore所以。根據(jù)后面的逗號(hào)和句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選however。然而，不要忘記他們一定和你有相同的感覺(jué)。
12.D考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處as意為：像……一樣。努力接受你自己本來(lái)的樣子。
13.B考查代詞的用法。此處all所有；both兩者都； exactly準(zhǔn)確地；never從不。努力接受你自己本來(lái)的樣子。并使別人也感到舒服。這樣你們兩個(gè)都會(huì)感到舒服。
14.A考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處even if即使；because因?yàn)�；so long as只要；as if好像。即使當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)滿是陌生人的房間的時(shí)候，你感到不自信。你也要盡力表現(xiàn)得自信。
15.A考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候； while 在……期間； in which在……之中。即使當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)滿是陌生人的房間的時(shí)候，你感到不自信。你也要盡力表現(xiàn)得自信。
16.D考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處well好；immediately立刻； highly高度地；directly直接地。徑直往前走，直視別人并微笑。
17.C考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。此處refer to涉及，參照；love愛(ài)；speak to和……某人講話；smile微笑。如果你看見(jiàn)某人，你應(yīng)該和他說(shuō)話。別等著別人發(fā)起對(duì)話。
18.A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處start開(kāi)始；stop 停止；show展示；hold握住。如果你看見(jiàn)某人，你應(yīng)該和他說(shuō)話。別等著別人發(fā)起（start）對(duì)話。
19.B考查形容詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處humorous幽默的； new新的；good 好的； old老的。僅僅遇見(jiàn)新（new）人不意味著你會(huì)和那個(gè)人交朋友。
20.B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處depended依靠；based以……為基礎(chǔ)；taken 拿；laid放置。這里based on以……為基礎(chǔ)。友誼以相互喜歡和“奉獻(xiàn)和獲得”為基礎(chǔ)。
考點(diǎn)：考查說(shuō)明文的完形填空。
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55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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1.
|
A．takes |
B．a(chǎn)sks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
|
A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
|
A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
|
A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
|
A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
|
A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
|
A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．a(chǎn)dvised |
10.
|
A．a(chǎn)ngered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
|
A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
|
A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
|
A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
|
A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
|
A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
|
A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
|
A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
|
A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
|
A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
|
A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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