【題目】I choose to shop __________ because it saves time and effort.
A. on the air B. on the Internet
C. on TV D. in magazines
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】CANYOUIMAGINEHOWHARDITWOULDBETOREADSENTENCESLIKETHIS? Every one of us gets so used to punctuation marks that not many of us give them a second thought. Actually, the ancient Greeks wrote this way. The lack of punctuation marks probably didn’t bother good readers, though. As they read, they just put pauses where they fit best. Also at this time, sentences switched directions. A sentence read from left to right. The next one read right to left, and then left to right again, etc. The ancient Romans sometimes punctuated like this: They put something that can separate words in a sentence. The word punctuation actually comes from this idea and the Latin word punctum, which means a dot.
When the 5th century arrived, there were just two punctuation marks: spaces and points. The spaces separated words while the points showed pauses in reading. Then in the 13th century, a printer named Aldus Manutius tried to standardize punctuation. He always used a period for a complete stop at the end of a sentence. He used a slash (/) to indicate a short pause. Over time, that slash was shortened and curled, and it became the modern comma (逗號(hào)).
Since that time, other marks have enlarged the punctuation family. The exclamation mark (感嘆號(hào)) comes from the Latin word io. It means “exclamation of joy.” The question mark originally started out as the Latin word questio, meaning question. Eventually, scholars put it at the end of a sentence to show a question.
Punctuation even keeps chaning nowadays. New marks are coming into existence, and old punctuation marks are used in new ways. Take for example the “interrobang”. This 1962 invention combines the question mark and exclamation mark for times when writers want both. For example, “She did what?” or “How much did you pay for that dress?” Obviously, the interrobang is not widely used or recognized yet, but its invention shows that English is not yet finished with its punctuation.
【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that _______.
A. good readers had trouble reading without punctuation marks
B. a sentence always read from left to right in ancient Greece
C. ancient Greeks switched the direction of punctuation marks
D. the use of punctuation marks can date back to ancient times
【2】 The passage is developed _______.
A. by time B. by space
C. by comparison D. by importance
【3】 We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. ancient Romans didn’t use any punctuation marks
B. exclamation and question marks came from Latin
C. spaces and slashes were already used before the 5th century
D. Aldus Manutius first started to use commas
【4】 What can be concluded from the last paragraph?
A. The combination of two marks will not work.
B. It takes time for people to accept new punctuation marks.
C. Old punctuation marks need to be standardized.
D. Punctuation marks are still changing today.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ____ him of speeding .
A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. criticized
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It suddenly __________ to me that they went there by bike.
A. happened B. occurred
C. struck D. appeared
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Jack was late for nearly two hours this morning but he gave such important reasons he was excused.
A. why B. that C. when D. how
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Though __________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprising B. surprised
C. to surprise D. being surprised
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,” said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.”
He points out that differences among households (家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children.” Stafford said.
Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005.
Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most – about 21 hours a week.
Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.
Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands’ 10 hours.
【1】How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?
A. About 26 B. About 6
C. About 28 D. About 13
【2】What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?
A. A married man with children.
B. An older married man.
C. An unmarried man.
D. A younger married man
【3】What can we conclude from Stafford’s research?
A. Housework sharing changes over time.
B. Having children means doubled housework.
C. Marriage has effects on job choices.
D. Marriage gives men more freedom.
【4】 According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.
A. is the main breadwinner
B. is the master of the house
C. takes on heavier work
D. does more housework
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The truth 【1】 trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most 【2】 (important), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.
The discovery 【3】 (make) by a team 【4】 (consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 【5】 were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have 【6】 (accessible) to modern water filter systems.
The 【7】 (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.
They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. 【8】 their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. 【9】 (encourage), the team conducted 【10】 experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage .
He seems an unlikely hero, especially one that would save a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar (美洲豹) .
Shen Huigang is just now getting recognition for his bravery in fighting off a cougar on Vancouver Island, Canada, during a family outing on Aug .30.
Shen, also known as Ian, was then an exchange student at Kwantlen Polytechnic University enjoying the afternoon on a beach near Ucluelet, a small town on the edge of the Pacific Ocean.
With him was a friend, Myles Hagar, and Hagar’s two grandchildren.
Silently and suddenly a cougar appeared out of nowhere.
By the time the two adults spotted the cat, believed to be young but still weighing 30 to 35 kilograms, it already had the head of 18-month old Julien in its mouth. Instinctively﹙本能地﹚, the young man gestured as if he were ready for a fight, and tried to scare the beast off with the bag in his hands.
On hearing the noise Shen made, the animal dropped the kid and Hagar grabbed his grandson from the cougar’s jaws. Shen and Hagar gradually chased the animal back into the woods.
“We also moved slowly to our vehicle, as we waved our fists and bags, pretending we wanted to fight with it,” Shen said. “The vehicle wasn’t far away but it felt like it took us a century to travel the short journey.”
“Any hesitation, at any moment, even a second delay, would have resulted in certain death for Julien. The cougar was just about to break his neck and carry him away to be eaten in the forest.” Hagar said. Julien has since made a full recovery.
Parks Canada spokeswoman Arlene Armstrong told the National Post newspaper of Canada in an interview in August. “The two men acted properly by maintaining eye contact with the big cat and aggressively scaring it off.”
【1】Why is Shen Huigang getting recognition on Vancouver Island?(No more than 9 words )
【2】What happened to Julien by the time the two adults saw the young cougar?(No more than 9 words )
【3】Why did the cougar give up eating the kid? (No more than 7 words )
【4】How can you act properly when you are fighting with a wild cougar? (No more than 11 words )
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