Question

【題目】閱讀理解
When people ask me to name typical British dishes,I have,however,struggled to think of an answer.Yes,we do have our own national dishes.We do have fish and chips,and we have other dishes like roast dinner and shepherd's pie.But how much do we actually eat them?
Fish and chips,is made up of battered（絞碎的）fish and chips,which is often accompanied by a thick paste（醬）. The majority of British people really do love this dish but it is not something that we would eat,say,on a weekly basis.It's also not usually something that we would cook at home.The British people associate this dish with the seaside and it's something that will usually be eaten on a day trip there,bought from a takeaway fish and chip shop.
Another favourite British dish is roast dinner.This is made up of roast meat,usually chicken or beef, accompanied by roast vegetables and a meat sauce called gravy（肉汁）.It is usually eaten on a Sunday,perhaps for a special family dinner.It can either be cooked at home or eaten in a traditional pub.We also eat a more elaborate version of this for our Christmas dinner.
Although we do have our traditional dishes,our diet has been greatly influenced by other countries.You can find a wide range of international foods in the supermarket or varieties of different restaurants on our high streets.A famous saying amongst British people is that our national dish is now chicken tikka masala,a dish which is heavily influenced by Indian cuisine.
Don't expect to be served a traditional dish if you ever get invited for dinner at a British family's home!
（1）What do you know about fish and chips?
A.It is a home cooking for the British people.
B.It is a seaside dish eaten on a day trip there.
C.It is a Sunday dish for a family dinner.
D.It is an international food from India.
（2）What is special about roast dinner?
A.It is only served for Christmas dinner.
B.It is the top choice for a family dinner.
C.It is the most popular with foreigners.
D.It comes from a foreign cuisine.
（3）Which of the following might be an international food?
A.Fish and chips.
B.Roast dinner.
C.Shepherd's pie.
D.Chicken tikka masala.
（4）What is the purpose of the text?
A.To explore some British national dishes.
B.To make an advertisement for British Dishes.
C.To introduce the British table manners.
D.To tell about British Eating Habits.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要寫(xiě)英國(guó)的國(guó)菜是什么。當(dāng)人們要求作者說(shuō)出典型的英國(guó)菜肴時(shí)，他很難想出一個(gè)答案。也許是魚(yú)和薯片，也許是燒烤晚餐，也許是烤雞咖喱。最后得出：英國(guó)沒(méi)有一份傳統(tǒng)的菜肴。
（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The British people associate this dish with the seaside and it's something that will usually be eaten on a day trip there, bought from a takeaway fish and chip shop.”英國(guó)人把這道菜和海邊的東西聯(lián)系在一起，從外賣(mài)魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l店買(mǎi)來(lái)的這道菜通常會(huì)在一天的行程中被吃掉�！笨芍�本題選B.It is a seaside dish eaten on a day trip there.“這是在一天的旅行中，吃的一個(gè)海濱菜”。
（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“ It is usually eaten on a Sunday, perhaps for a special family dinner. “它通常是在星期天吃的，也許是為了一頓特別的家庭晚餐�！笨芍�選B.It is the top choice for a family dinner.“這是家庭聚餐的首選”。
（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“You can find a wide range of international foods in the supermarket or varieties of different restaurants on our high streets. A famous saying amongst British people is that our national dish is now chicken tikka masala.”你可以在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)找到各種各樣的國(guó)際食品，或者在我們的大街上找到不同的餐館。英國(guó)人的一句名言是，我們的國(guó)菜現(xiàn)在是咖喱雞�！笨芍�選D.Chicken tikka masala.“咖喱雞塊”。
（4）考查寫(xiě)作意圖。根據(jù)第一段中的“When people ask me to name typical British dishes, I have, however, struggled to think of an answer.當(dāng)人們要求我說(shuō)出典型的英國(guó)菜肴時(shí)，我卻很難想出一個(gè)答案。 ”以及最后一段“ Don't expect to be served a traditional dish if you ever get invited for dinner at a British family's home!”如果你被邀請(qǐng)到英國(guó)家庭的家里吃飯，別指望會(huì)得到一份傳統(tǒng)的佳肴�？芍�本文在探索英國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)菜肴，即國(guó)菜是什么？但是通過(guò)一系列的探索，發(fā)現(xiàn)英國(guó)沒(méi)有具體的某一道傳統(tǒng)國(guó)菜，故選A。