【題目】

【1】It is d______ to think that so many young kids are being abused by cold-blooded adults in the kindergarten nationwide.

【2】E______ with knowledge and skills, he headed for the job interview with confidence.

【3】When the shop assistant tried hard to c______ me of the good quality and fashionable style of a new coat, I couldn’t help being persuaded into buying it.

【4】Students have to o______ plenty of difficulties and fears to gain remarkable achievements in their academic performance.

【5】Her success in the mid-term exam a______ all of us, for she never seemed to be attentive and devoted in class.

【6】Instead of phrases such as “Good job” or “Nice work, , , teachers should consider ______ (評(píng)論) that describe the content and encourage children to continue to improve.

【7】Mr. Zhang is always on time for his class, so today I can’t think of any possible ______ (解釋) for his absence.

【8】Nowadays, the public have already realized that the role of a father is ______ (特別地) important for a child in the process of growing up.

【9】Much to my ______ (遺憾), I have missed the chance to go abroad for further education.

【10】Several decades ago, China, as a country s______ (掙扎) for independence, won considerable respect throughout the world.

【答案】

【1】disturbing

【2】Equipped

【3】convince

【4】overcome

【5】astonished

【6】comments

【7】explanation

【8】particularly

【9】regret

【10】struggling

【解析】根據(jù)題干語境和語法知識(shí)填寫單詞的正確形式。

【1】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：一想到在國(guó)內(nèi)有很多小孩被冷血的幼兒園老師虐待就讓人感到不安。be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞，根據(jù)句意得知用煩惱的，令人不安的。故填disturbing。

【2】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：擁有知識(shí)和技能后，他自信地去參加工作面試。被武裝 be equipped with, 兩句之間沒有連詞，可以判斷出用非謂語動(dòng)詞，前后主語一致，省略主語和be動(dòng)詞，故填Equipped。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)?shù)陠T努力想要說服我這個(gè)新大衣質(zhì)量好而且時(shí)尚時(shí)，我忍不住被說服買了那件大衣。根據(jù)語境判斷是使…信服的意思，不定式后用動(dòng)詞原形。 故填convince。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)生們不得不克服大量的困難和恐懼才能在學(xué)業(yè)上獲得出色的成績(jī)。不定式后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填overcome。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她在期中考試中的成功讓我們都很驚訝，因?yàn)樗雌饋韽臎]在課上認(rèn)真聽過。本句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)seemed可以判斷出用一般過去時(shí)。 故填astonished。

【6】考查名詞。句意：老師們不是總用“不錯(cuò)”這一類詞而應(yīng)該考慮一些描述具體內(nèi)容和鼓勵(lì)孩子們繼續(xù)提升的評(píng)語。通過復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞describe可以得知評(píng)語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填comments。

【7】考查名詞。句意：張老師上課總是很準(zhǔn)時(shí)，所以今天我找不出任何他沒到的解釋。形容詞后用名詞。故填explanation。

【8】考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)今，公眾們已經(jīng)意識(shí)到一個(gè)父親在孩子成長(zhǎng)過程中的特殊重要性。副詞修飾形容詞。故填particularly。

【9】考查名詞。句意：讓我非常遺憾的是，我錯(cuò)過了出國(guó)深造的機(jī)會(huì)。much to one’s +名詞表示“令人… ”用名詞形式。故填regret。

【10】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：幾十年前，中國(guó)作為為了獨(dú)立而戰(zhàn)的國(guó)家贏得了全世界的尊重。 as是介詞后面要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填struggling。

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