1.The elephant was lying heavily on its side,fast asleep.A few dogs started barking at it.The elephant woke up in a terrible anger:it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety.That didn't stop the elephant.It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people.The villagers were scared and angry.Then someone suggested calling Parbati,the elephant princess.
Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer(馴獸者).He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk.He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up--how to catch wild elephants.
Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle.After a happy childhood hunting with her father,she was sent to boarding school in the city.But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life."Life in the city is too dull.Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,"she says.
But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun."My work,"she says,"is to rescue man from the elephants,and to keep the elephants safe from man."And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years.Increasingly,the Indian elephant is angry:for many years,illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.It is now fighting back.Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village,Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.
The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion.A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant."Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them.They are also more loyal than humans,"she said,as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant,happy animal.An elephant princess indeed!
51.For Parbati,catching elephants is mainly toD.
A.get long lasting excitement             B.make the angry elephants tame
C.send them back to the jungle            D.keep both man and elephants safe
52.Before Parbati studied in a boarding school,A.
A.she spent her time hunting with her father
B.she learned how to sing love songs
C.she had already been called an elephant princess
D.she was taught how to hunt tigers
53.Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge(報(bào)復(fù))becauseC.
A.they are caught and sent for heavy work
B.illegal hunters capture them and kill them
C.they are attacked and their land gets limited
D.dogs often bark at them and chase them
54.The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in IndiaD.
A.people easily fall victim(受害者)to elephants attacks
B.dogs are as powerful as elephants
C.elephant tamers are in short supply
D.the man-elephant relationship is getting worse.

分析 本文屬在文章的開頭作者向我們介紹了在印度大象與狗之間的關(guān)系并不是很友好,引出"大象公主"巴瓦娣,她的父親教會(huì)他如何捕捉并馴服大象,她的工作馴獸師,馴服大象是為了保護(hù)它們的安全,作者寫這個(gè)文章是為了告訴我們?cè)谟《却笙笈c人之間的關(guān)系越來越差

解答 51.D  歸納概括題.根據(jù)第四段Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun."My work is to rescue man from the elephants and to keep the elephants safe from man."可知馴服大象主要是為了保障大象與人之間的安全,故選D.
52.A  細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段After happy childhood hunting with her father,she was sent to boarding school in the city.可知Parbati在去寄宿學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)之前與父親一起在叢林中度過了她的童年,故選A.
53.C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第四段Increasingly,the Indian elephant is angry:for many years,illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.可知印度大象越來越生氣并且開始報(bào)復(fù)是因?yàn)樗麄儽还舨⑶宜麄兩畹念I(lǐng)地在減少,故選C.
54.D  主旨大意題,通讀全文可知這篇文章是從一個(gè)大象的故事開始,作者寫這個(gè)文章的目的是為了解釋在印度大象與人之間的關(guān)系越來越差,故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是故事類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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