【題目】Mozi was another teacher who was very _【1】_ (influence). Born in 476BC, he came from a family __【2】_ was very poor. He became famous _【3】__ his unusual clothes and behavior. Mozi __【4】__ (found) the philosophy called Mohism. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to _【5】_ of Confucius. For example, he considered that government was most important. As a result, he spent many years __【6】_ (try) to find a state where people would follow his _【7】__ (teach). Mozi believed that all men should be treated _【8】_ (equal). His idea of love was different from 【9】__ Confucian idea of kindness. Mozi taught that we __【10】__ love all human beings and look after those who are weaker than ourselves. He hated the idea of war. Mozi died in 390BC.

【答案】

【1】influential

【2】which/that

【3】for

【4】founded

【5】those

【6】trying

【7】teachings

【8】equally

【9】he

【10】should

【解析】

試題解析：這是一篇議論文，主要講的是墨子的一些思想，比如人人平等，兼愛非攻等。

【1】influential考察形容詞。be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語，be influential意思是有影響力的。故填influential。

【2】which/that考察關(guān)系代詞。which/that was very poor是個(gè)定語從句修飾a family，which/that用作該從句的關(guān)系代詞。故填 which/that。

【3】for考察介詞。become famous for…..意思是以….出名。這句話意思是他以他特殊的穿著和行為變得出名。故填for。

【4】founded考察動(dòng)詞。這篇文章整體是用的過去式，所以found用過去式。故填founded。

【5】those考察指示代詞。those指代前面的beliefs，由于說明對(duì)象一致，為避免重復(fù)用those代替。故填those。

【6】trying考察動(dòng)詞。spend time doing sth.固定搭配，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故填tying。

【7】teachings考察動(dòng)名詞。teachings意思是教學(xué)內(nèi)容，動(dòng)詞teach加ing變成動(dòng)詞，故填teaching。

【8】equally考察副詞。treate是動(dòng)詞，后面接副詞來修飾，故填equally。

【9】the考察冠詞。Confucian idea of kindness是個(gè)名詞，意思是儒家善良的思想，前面要用冠詞the，故填the。

【10】should考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。這句話意思是墨子教導(dǎo)我們應(yīng)該愛所有的人并且照顧那些比我們?nèi)跣〉娜�。故填should。

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