【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Yesterday was my birthday.I always spent a special day with my family,the closest ones who I could share my joy and happiness. When I woke up in the morning,I found on the desk was some new clothes and a note which said. “Get dressing and come outside.”I did,and before I got outside I found my father wait.He took me to a huge amusement park I have never been to.We bought ticket and entered.I went direct to the main roller coaster which I had been hoping to ride it for years.It turned out to be a great birthday.
【答案】1. a→the
2. happiness后加with
3. was→were
4. dressing→dressed
5. before→when/after
6. wait→waiting
7. have→had
8. ticket→tickets
9. direct→directly
10. ride后面的it去掉
【解析】1.考查冠詞。此處這“特殊的一天”就是指上文提到的“我的生日”,所以是特指,要用定冠詞,故將a改為the.
2.考查介詞。關(guān)系代詞Who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,它在從句可要做主語或賓語,所以要加上介詞with,who就可以作介詞with的賓語;固定詞組share…with…(與……分享……),故加with.
3.考查動詞。這是一個(gè)倒裝句,主語是后邊的some new clothes(一些新衣服),名詞clothes是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)意義,故將was改為were.
4.考查過去分詞。固定詞組:get dressed(穿上衣服),故將dressing改為dressed.
5.考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)我來到外邊的時(shí)候/之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)爸爸在正等著。時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)該由when/after引導(dǎo),故將before改為when/after.
6.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu):find sb. doing sth.(發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事),根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是“正在等待”,現(xiàn)在分詞waiting作賓語補(bǔ)足語,與賓語dad是主動關(guān)系,故將wait改為waiting.
7.考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句謂語動詞took就是過去時(shí)態(tài),所以這個(gè)公園應(yīng)該是在他帶我去之前我從沒有去過的,要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài):had done,故將have改為had.
8.考查名詞。名詞ticket是可數(shù)名詞,我們很從人,買的票不止一張,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將ticket改為tickets.
9.考查副詞。要用副詞directly(直接地)作狀語,修飾動詞went,故將direct改為directly.
10.考查代詞。此句是一個(gè)定語從句,關(guān)系代詞which已經(jīng)作了ride(乘坐)的賓語,it多余了,故將it去掉.
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