Question

【題目】

【1】I often see the film star on TV, but never see him _____ ________ ________(本人)

【2】Snow ________ _________(已融化), the whole village is brimful of happy children.

【3】_______ ________ ________ _________(用完)all his savings. He had to apply for a job.

【4】The reason ________ _________ _________ ________(遲到)was ________he missed the first bus.

【5】If you _______ ________your currency __________(兌換成) dollars, you wouldn’t have had so much trouble.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】in theflesh

【2】having melted

【3】Having runoutof

【4】why; hewaslatethat

【5】hadexchangedfor

【解析】根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子。

【1】句意：我在電視上經(jīng)�？吹竭@位電影明星，但是我從來沒見過他本人。根據(jù)句意可知答案為in the flesh。

【2】句意：雪已經(jīng)融化，整個村子充滿了幸福的孩子。句子主語是the whole village，非謂語動詞的主語是snow，且非謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞前面，表主動，所以此處是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的獨立主格結構做時間狀語，故答案為having melted。

【3】句意：用完了所有的積蓄，他不得不申請一份工作。所以此處是現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做時間狀語，故答案為Having run out of。

【4】The reason做先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做原因狀語；The reason做主語，后面的表語從句用that引導，根據(jù)句意可知答案為why he was late that。

【5】句意：如果你交換了你的貨幣為美元，你就不會有這么多的煩惱。此處是if引導的虛擬語氣，與過去的事實相反，根據(jù)句意可知答案為had exchanged for。

reason理由（名詞），reasonable合情合理的（形容詞）

1. reason （1）the reason for sth. /doing sth.為某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他遲到的理由

（2）reason理由（名詞），在句中做主語，后面的表語從句用that引導。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。

（3）reason理由（名詞），作先行詞，在定語從句中作原因狀語時用why引導定語從句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上課遲到的理由是她的媽媽病了。reason理由（名詞），作先行詞，在定語從句中作主語或賓語時用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他給我的理由是他起床晚了。

2. reasonable合情合理的（形容詞），連系動詞后面作表語。

What he said sounded reasonable.他說的話是合情合理的。