Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1—10的相應(yīng)位置上。

The place where I work kindly provides food for all attendants. However, what bothers ___【1】___ is that they throw away all leftovers and there are usually lots!

Last week I finally made my point and ___【2】___(allow) to take a huge plate of very nice sandwiches away with me. It would have been ___【3】__ real shame to see them ending up in the dustbin.

I was looking for the homeless guy, ___【4】__ usually sat in front of our local supermarket, ___【5】___(pet) his dog on an old blanket. He was ___【6】___(extreme) pleased when I showed him the food. He had nothing to carry the food in and offered to return the plate the following week. ___【7】___ we had never spoken before, I decided to believe 【8】 him, and I was not disappointed. He brought it back clean yesterday.

This has made me understand that the homeless are easy___【9】___(satisfy). And it has inspired me to share more __【10】___local homeless people.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】me

【2】was allowed

【3】a

【4】who

【5】petting

【6】extremely

【7】Although/Though

【8】in

【9】to satisfy

【10】with

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】考查代詞用法。此空出現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞之后，故需要使用代詞的賓格形式。句意為：使我困擾的是他們把所有的剩下的食物都扔掉。故填me。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞用法。根據(jù)前一個(gè)分句： I finally made my point（我最終說明自己的想法），以及下文take a huge plate of very nice sandwiches away with me.（我把剩下的三明治）帶走了可知我被允許帶走剩下的食物。根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)，可知使用一般過去時(shí)，故填 was allowed。

【3】考查冠詞用法。句意為：看到三明治被扔到垃圾桶真是一件令人可惜的事。Shame解釋為令人可惜的事情時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，常用a shame。故填a。

【4】考查定語從句。本句考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。先行詞為上文的the homeless guy，所需關(guān)系詞既要代指上文的先行詞同時(shí)又要在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主語，故填who。

【5】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句考查非謂語動(dòng)詞擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語。所提供詞為pet，表喂養(yǎng)，由上文提到的the homeless guy主動(dòng)發(fā)出喂養(yǎng)這一動(dòng)作，需填其ving形式，表主動(dòng)發(fā)出。故填petting，注意雙寫t。

【6】考查副詞。本句考查修飾形容詞用副詞。句意為：當(dāng)我把食物給他看時(shí)，他非常開心。本句所提供詞要修飾形容詞pleased，故使用其副詞形式，extremely。

【7】考查狀語從句。本句考查讓步性狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。前一分句意為：我們之前從未交談過，后一分句意為：我決定相信他。兩個(gè)分句之間存在讓步關(guān)系，故填A(yù)lthough/Though，表雖然。注意，由于出現(xiàn)在句首，需要大寫首字母。

【8】考查短語。句意見上一句分析。本句考查固定短語：believe in。意為：信任，相信。故填in。

【9】考查特殊句型�？疾榫湫停褐髡Z+be+adj+to do，此時(shí)這個(gè)主語是動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語，需要用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。本句意為：無家可歸的人是很容易滿足的。故填to satisfy。

【10】考查短語。考查動(dòng)詞share的用法。share的短語為：share sth with sb，意為：和某人分享...。故填with，句意為：這激勵(lì)著我去和無家可歸者分享更多。