【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’m terribly sorry to make you disappointed for not having finished my homework in time. As matter of fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework.

My father was serious injured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurry to the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn’t do my homework.

As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and want to improve your English. I find I have great difficult in paying attention to my study. Would you please give me some suggestion? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practice my English in class.

I’m looking forward to hear from you soon.

【答案】1. as a matter

2. that which

3. serious seriously

4. hurry hurried

5. but so

6. what 刪除

7. yourmy

8. difficultdifficulty

9. suggestionsuggestions

10. hearhearing

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章以書信形式敘述了“我”因?yàn)楦赣H昨天遇到車禍,沒能及時(shí)完成老師布置的作業(yè)而向老師寫的道歉信。同事提到自己在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面有困難,希望老師給予一些學(xué)習(xí)的建議。

1.考查固定搭配。句意:事實(shí)上,我有其他的事要做。固定搭配:as a matter of fact“事實(shí)上”,故:應(yīng)在matter之前加上冠詞a。

2. 考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。句意:我有其他事要做,這使得我沒有時(shí)間完成作業(yè)。逗號(hào)之前為完整的句子,所以逗號(hào)后面為非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)非限制性定語從句的知識(shí)可知。關(guān)系代詞不用that,由于其在從句中做主語,故要把that變成which

3.考查副詞。句意:我父親昨天在一場(chǎng)車禍中受了重傷。結(jié)合詞匯知識(shí),injure為動(dòng)詞,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞。故serious變成seriously

4.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:放學(xué)后,我匆忙趕到醫(yī)院。結(jié)合語境,講述了昨天的事實(shí),所以,時(shí)態(tài)上要用一般過去時(shí)。故:hurry變成hurried。

5.考查連詞。句意:我昨晚很忙,所以我沒做作業(yè)。結(jié)合語境邏輯,因?yàn)槊,所以沒做完作業(yè)。不表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故:but變?yōu)?/span>so。

6.考查固定用法。句意:正如你所知道的那樣。固定搭配:as you know, 故:what刪掉。

7.考查代詞。句意:在課堂上,我是一個(gè)普通的學(xué)生,我想要提高我的英語。在邏輯上,我要提高的是我的英語。故your變成my。

8.考查固定搭配。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)我很難集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。搭配:have difficulty (in)doing …“做……有困難”,故:difficult變成difficulty。

9.考查可數(shù)名詞。句意:你能給我一些建議嗎?句中用到了suggestion,其為可數(shù)名詞,因?yàn)榍懊嬗?/span>some,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。故:suggestionsuggestions。

10.考查固定搭配。句意:我期待著快點(diǎn)收到你的來信。固定搭配:look forward to doing sth.“期待做……。故:hear變?yōu)?/span>hearing。

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