11．I have a lot of readings ____________ before the end of this term．（　�。�
A．to completeB．completingC．completedD．being completed

分析 在本學(xué)期結(jié)束前我還有很多閱讀要完成．

解答 答案是A．本題考查非謂語動詞做定語的用法；題干中缺少的是readings的定語；現(xiàn)在分詞做定語表示正在進行；過去分詞做定語表示被動和完成；動詞不定式表示將來；由題干中的before the end of this term判斷是將要發(fā)生，所以用動詞不定式做定語；complete的執(zhí)行者是主語I，動詞不定式做定語時，如果句中出現(xiàn)了不定式的執(zhí)行者，用主動表示被動，因此，雖然readings與complete之間是被動關(guān)系，但是不用被動，故選A．

點評 首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配．

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