Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female(女性)scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives. She was grateful(感激的)for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist’ duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”

Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria (瘧疾) could took away people’s health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240, 000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.

Before 2011, people didn’t know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree(學(xué)位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.

In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.

1.Artemisinin is used to ________.

A. make medicineB. make food

C. get awardD. do the experiment

2.In the 1960s and 1970s ________ could find ways to stop the Malaria.

A. Scientists in China B. only Tu Youyou

C. Scientists all over the world D. no scientist

3.Tu Youyou became very famous ____________.

A. in the 1960sB. in 1970

C. before 2011D. after 2012

4.From Tu Youyou’s story, we know that she is a ___________ woman.

A. friendlyB. kindC. cleverD. hard-working

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆福建三明一中高三上期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people’s daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 1.(music) instruments and even weapons.

The 2.(apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, 3.(lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played 4. important role. The world’s oldest water pipe was also 5.(make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 6.(success) sank a 1600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe7. the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 8. the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.

In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as 9. of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when 10.(face) tough situations.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年河南鄲城縣一中高二上學(xué)期英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

假如你叫李平,你的美國筆友Tom來信詢問你暑假過的怎樣。請根據(jù)以下信息給他回信,說明你在假期中的活動(dòng)和理由。

活動(dòng)

休息

學(xué)習(xí)緊張,缺少鍛煉和休息

看望鄉(xiāng)下的祖父母

幫助他們做點(diǎn)家務(wù),并給他們談了身邊的新鮮事

和朋友進(jìn)行短途旅游

欣賞大自然,呼吸新鮮空氣

注意:詞數(shù)100左右。

Dear Tom,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ping

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年貴州遵義四中高二上第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Jolly Joe always arrived at my neighborhood at exactly half past noon. The clang (叮當(dāng)聲) of the bell on his red and black truck was then the sweetest sound in the world. Brightly colored stickers advertising his amazing kinds of treats could be found on all sides of his truck. The whole neighborhood would magically come to life.

Holding a nickel (五分鎳幣), I’d run to the back of the vehicle, where children were already gathering. Jolly Joe would jump out of his truck, the sun shining on his hair. He was an older man, short and round, with a pleasant face and a welcoming smile.

I don’t know how, but he knew us all by name, as well as which treats we preferred. My favorite was the Buried Treasure. By eating all the ice cream, you’d discover the treasure inside: a lion, a dog or even a funny clown — printed onto a plastic stick.

When it was finally my turn, he’d put his arm deep inside one of the boxes, and pause (停頓) for a moment, a puzzled look crossing his face. Then, suddenly, he’d pull it out: the Buried Treasure! I couldn’t wait to enjoy the cool, sweet ice cream.

As quickly as he arrived, it was time for Jolly Joe to go, leaving behind laughing, excited children with sticky hands and faces. Soon the sound of his clanging bell would slowly disappear in the distance.

I always hated to see Jolly Joe go, because I knew the rest of the day would be as hot and boring as before. But I took some comfort in knowing that the next day he’d come round the corner at half past noon and once again spread his magic.

1.Jolly Joe was liked mostly by _____.

A. childrenB. passengersC. advertisersD. drivers

2.Why did the author like the Buried Treasure best?

A. It gave great pleasure to his pet.

B. It was the cheapest of all the treats.

C. It contained something very interesting.

D. It was the most delicious of all the treats.

3.Which of the following can best describe Jolly Joe?

A. Dishonest and tricky.

B. Wealthy and kind.

C. Brave and hard-working.

D. Happy and humorous.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Lost treasure found at last

B. A clanging bell in the distance

C. Ice cream man spreads frozen magic

D. My friendship with an ice cream man

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江雙鴨山市高一9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always ________ you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only ________ friends leave footprints (腳印).

I shall always recall (回憶) the autumn and the girl with the ________.She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves ________ with the cool ________. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, ________to the sound of them.

Autumn, for others, is a/an ________ season, while for me, it is an annoying season.The free days always get me ________.But one day, the sound of a violin ________ into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains.I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was ________ in playing her violin.

I had ________ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been ________ there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day ________ I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing her violin. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became ________. ________ we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.

Autumn was nearly over.One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly ________. To my astonishment (驚訝), the girl came over to me.

“You must like violin.” she said.

“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

Suddenly, a ________expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that ________ me.” she said.

“In fact, it was your playing ________ gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”

The girl smiled, and so did I.

I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a ________—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.

1.A. withB. forC. againstD. to

2.A. goodB. trueC. newD. old

3.A. soundB. songC. playD. violin

4.A. shakingB. hangingC. floatingD. falling

5.A. windB. snowC. airD. rain

6.A. watchingB. listeningC. seeingD. hearing

7.A. livelyB. lovelyC. harvestD. lonely

8.A. upB. offC. downD. over

9.A. flowedB. grewC. enteredD. ran

10.A. interestedB. activeC. busyD. lost

11.A. onceB. neverC. oftenD. usually

12.A. waitingB. stoppingC. standingD. hearing

13.A. becauseB. soC. whenD. but

14.A. interestingB. movingC. encouragingD. exciting

15.A. ButB. HoweverC. EvenD. Though

16.A. stoppedB. beganC. goneD. changed

17.A. happyB. sadC. strangeD. surprised

18.A. surprisedB. excitedC. encouragedD. interested

19.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who

20.A. songB. dreamC. fireD. sister

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江雙鴨山一中高二9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完成句子

單句語法填空

1.His parents died in the earthequake , ____________(leave) him an orphan.

2.________________ (force) to change his fortune abroad, he left for America.

3.The fireman warned him not ____________(enter) the burning house.

4.Allow us to thank you for the kindness ____________(extend) to us.

5.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail.

6.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _______(find) it didn’t fit.

7.I have great difficulty ____________(solve) this problem

8.The question ______________(discuss) at tomorrow’s meeting is a very important one.

【小題9 When ______________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.

9.Generally speaking, ___________(take) the drug according to the directions has no side effect.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江雙鴨山一中高二9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Visiting Joshua Tree National Park, California

Joshua Tree National Park is nearly 800,000 acres (英畝) large and surrounds parts of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts in South-central California. Although deserted at first sight, the park is full of wildlife and provides a variety of entertainment activities from hiking to climbing. Within a three-hour drive, Joshua Tree National Park takes at least a full day to visit.

Things to do

Hiking opportunities within the park include several choices, from 12 self-guided nature routines to all-day back-country hikes.

Joshua Tree NP has nine camping grounds, and back-country camping is also allowed.

Rock climbing is a popular activity in the park, which has 10 mountains greater than 5, 000 feet in height.

When to visit

Joshua Tree NP is open 365 days a year, although the best time to visit is October through April, when temperature is milder. The peak season is when the wild flowers bloom, and the summer months are the least crowded.

What to bring

In addition to your camera and telescope, be sure to carry lots of water. Park and guiding maps can be picked up at any of the three visitor centers.

Fees

Parking fees: You can buy a seven-day vehicle permit (周票) for $ 15, a single entry permit for $ 5, or Joshua Tree National Park annual (每年的) pass for $ 60.

Camping fees: They vary by camping ground

1.When is the best time to visit Joshua Tree NP?

A. September.B. May.C. June.D. March.

2.If one goes to Joshua Tree NP by car and stays there for 9 days, how much at least one should pay for the parking fees?

A. $60B. $25C. $15D. $30

3.What can be inferred from the text?

A. There are guides for nature trails.

B. Tourists can easily visit the whole park within a day.

C. The camping fees at the nine camping grounds are different.

D. Tourists must take park and trail maps with them when they visit the park

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆貴州遵義航天高中高三上第二次模擬考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

成語(Chinese idioms)是中國文化的重要組成部分,它能用簡單的詞語表達(dá)出豐富并且深刻的意義。假定你是李華,你的外國筆友James對中國成語很感興趣,向你咨詢有關(guān)中國成語的信息,請你寫一份回信,包括如下內(nèi)容:

1. 簡單介紹成語;

2. 學(xué)習(xí)成語的益處;

3. 分享自己學(xué)習(xí)成語的感受和體會(huì)。

注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

Dear James,

I am glad that you are interested in Chinese idioms. __________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

I sincerely hope you can learn them well.

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年四川雅安中學(xué)高一上第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A man worked in a post office. His job was to handle(處理) all that had unclear addresses. One day he came across a letter which was to God. He opened it and it , "Dear God, I am an 83-year-old woman and I live on a very small pension (養(yǎng)老金). Yesterday someone stole my . There was a hundred dollars in it, which was all the money I had until my next pension comes. Next Thursday is Thanksgiving Day, and I have invited my last two friends for . Without that money, I have to buy food with. I have no family to , and you are my only . Can you please help me?" The man was , and went around showing the letter to all the other workers. Each of them their wallets and donated a few dollars. By the time he his showing, he had collected 96 dollars. then he sent it to the old woman. Thanksgiving Day came and went. The workers forgot about it. Then one day, there came another letter from the old lady to God. All the gathered around when the letter was . It read, "Dear God, how can I ever thank you enough for what you did for me? Because of your kindness, I was able to a lovely dinner for my friends. We had a very day, and I told my friends about your gift. Thank you very much!" Seeing this, all the workers felt with the nice thing they had done. They looked into each other’s eyes and smiled.

1.A. stamps B. money C. mail D. postcards

2.A. spoken B. written C. recorded D. pointed

3.A. noticed B. talked C. read D. told

4.A. clothes B. purse C. house D. food

5.A. borrowed B. wished C. paid D. left

6.A. dinner B. fun C. business D. picnic

7.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

8.A. live in B. live on C. turn to D. turn back

9.A. family B. hope C. friend D. partner

10.A. excited B. amazed C. surprised D. moved

11.A. gained B. earned C. searched D. explored

12.A. finished B. planned C. started D. toured

13.A. Or B. As C. And D. But

14.A. gradually B. usually C. especially D. easily

15.A. friends B. workers C. officers D. guests

16.A. sent B. replied C. accepted D. opened

17.A. bring B. choose C. prepare D. enjoy

18.A. nice B. strange C. common D. formal

19.A. traditional B. wonderful C. expensive D. extra

20.A. annoyed B. confident C. pleased D. hopeful

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案