【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入(1個(gè)詞)或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
When China's astronaut Zhai Zhigang carried out the spacewalk on September 27, he was wearing a spacesuit developed by Chinese scientists. Being worth more than 30 million yuan, the Feitian (飛天) spacesuit is not ordinary one.
It (take)Chinese scientists four years to develop it. But what is special about the suit? First Let's take a look at why(astronaut) need to wear spacesuits.
When you visit a world with little or no atmosphere, not(wear) a spacesuit, the following things would happen:
You would become unconscious within 15 seconds because there is no oxygen.
Your blood and body fluids(液體) would “boil” and then “freeze” there is little or no air pressure.
You would receive various types of radiation.
You could(hit) by dust or rock that moves at high speeds.
So, to protect youthese dangers, a spacesuit must:
Have a pressurized atmosphere;
Give you oxygen;
Keep a(n) (comfort) temperature;
Let you see clearly and move easily.
The Feitian suit did all that and what it (do)made it like a mini-spaceship inthe astronaut stayed alive in outer space and carried out tasks.

【答案】a;took;astronaut;wearing;ecause;e hit;from;comfortable;did;which
【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了翟志剛上太空時(shí)所穿的太空服,太空服對(duì)宇航員非常重要,并且制造它非常昂貴。
(1)考查冠詞。 ordinary為元音音素開(kāi)頭,其前應(yīng)加不定冠詞an。
(2)考查時(shí)態(tài)。it takes sb some time to do sth固定句型,“做某事花費(fèi)某人......”。本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填took。
(3)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文need可知要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填astronauts 。
(4)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此處現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故填wearing 。
(5)考查連詞?崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系,故填because 。
(6)考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。 句意:你可能會(huì)被高速移動(dòng)的灰塵或者巖石擊倒”,故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因此填be hit。
(7)考查介詞。 protect...from...固定短語(yǔ),“保護(hù)……免受……”,因此填from。
(8)考查形容詞。temperature前應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填comfortable 。
(9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。這里要表達(dá)的是“它過(guò)去所做的”,故用did。
(10)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 which指代的是a mini-spaceship,在定語(yǔ)從句中作in的賓語(yǔ)。故填which。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)句子的意思及首字母或中文提示,完成或?qū)懗鱿鄳?yīng)的英語(yǔ)單詞。

1He was declared i___________ of the crime as there wasn’t enough evidence.

2The government is trying to p____________ better understanding between the two countries.

3The program is a_________ at raising people’s awareness of environment protection.

4The new drug is of great s_______________ for the treatment of the disease.

5The professor’s lecture has left a deep i_____________ and up till now I can still remember every word of it.

6_______________(決心) to win the race, he devoted all his spare time to practicing.

7It’s a must for the board to establish a series of new ____________(常規(guī)) in the company.

8No one can imagine the difficulty the teacher had _____________(消除) his anxiety about the coming exam.

9This newspaper maintains a good balance in its _____________ (展示) of different opinions.

10A new general store has been built for the _______________ (便利) of the resident.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Everybody knows that the United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: English, Scotland, Wales plus Northern Ireland. However, about four hundred years ago Scotland tried to break away from English 2(influent). The Scots wanted to attack England and 3(decide) that France should take the place of England 4 their closest friend. England, 5, was unhappy when the relationship between the two countries broke down. Queen Elizabeth I did not want to be left out of any decisions 6(do) with Scotland, so she divided the Scottish lords into several groups so that they would argue with each other instead of 7(attack) England. This 8(arrange) worked well until 1603 9 Queen Elizabeth died. As King James of Scotland was her only relative, he became King of Scotland and England, and everybody was 10(delight) with the solution.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she(live) there,she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】My brother was a headmaster at a school in a western state. He told me that a girl student 1(report)for telling others 2(proud) that she kept a gun in her school drawer. This girl was only 14 years old. As the headmaster, my brother made a decision to break the girl’s locked drawer 3(see) if there was really a gun. To his surprise there was a loaded gun. The girl was immediately suspended from school(停課).

4, the girl’s father was too angry with the headmaster. He said that school was dangerous and he felt that his daughter had very right to keep a gun in her drawer to protect herself. He also said that breaking her drawer invaded her 5(private) , and the headmaster had no right to search it.

The father caused 6much trouble that the school board(董事會(huì))decided to meet over this issue. Should a teenager girl be allowed to keep 7 loaded gun in her drawer to protect herself? No. Then the school board decided to support the headmaster’s decision to suspend the girl. It was passed by a vote of four8three. However, to everyone’s surprise, the headmaster gave up, because he could not accept the fact 9almost half of the school board support gun10 (own) in school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Helping and working with others can have a good effect on your overall psychological well-being. Nothing relieves stress better than a meaningful connection to another person. Working with pets and other animals can also improve mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Volunteering keeps you in regular contact with others and helps you develop a solid support system, which in turn protects you against depression.
By measuring hormones and brain activity, researchers have discovered that being helpful to others delivers inner pleasure. Human beings are hard-wired to give to others.
Volunteering increases self-confidence. You are doing good for others and the community, which provides a natural sense of accomplishment.And the better you feel about yourself, the more likely you are to have a positive view of your life and future goals.
Studies have found that those who volunteer have a lower mortality rate than those who do not. Older volunteers tend to walk more, find it easier to cope with everyday tasks, are less likely to develop high blood pressure, and have better thinking skills. Volunteering can also lessen symptoms of chronic pain and reduce the risk of heart disease.
A. Volunteering makes you happy.
B. The more we give, the happier we feel.
C. Volunteering provides a sense of purpose.
D. So volunteering helps you stay physically healthy.
E. Volunteering helps reduce stress, anger, and anxiety.
F. Volunteering can provide working experience when you need it.
G. Your role as a volunteer can also give you a sense of pride and identity.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】To communicate with foreigners, it is important to know their social customs. 1 Otherwise you may hurt the feelings of the other party without actually intending to do so. Here are some general hints.

1. 2 Some Japanese seem to feel that it is impolite to ask back even when they don’t quite understand. However, it’s much better to say that you don’t understand than to pretend you understand and answer very unclearly. When you don’t understand or haven’t caught what was said, you may ask by saying any of the following.

“I’m afraid I don’t understand you. Would you mind saying it again?”

“I’m sorry I don’t follow you. ’’

2. Always answer when you are asked a question. Westerners consider it very rude if a question is not answered. They think it is rude to ignore a question. 3 So many Japanese, particularly girl students, merely laugh nervously without saying anything when they are spoken to. This, no doubt, comes from embarrassment, but nothing is more unpleasant for Westerners.

3. 4 Westerners express their opinions freely. They feel it is natural for people to have different ideas, and don’t mind hearing views that differ from their own. You may express frankly what you think or feel, of course, but you mustn’t be rude in your manner of speech. Flat statements such as “ You’re wrong.” “You don’t know.’’ etc, aren’t exactly had.

4. 5 The English use of “Yes” and “No” is the same as in Japanese in affirmative (肯定的) questions, but in negative questions the use is opposite. In ordinary English conversation it is usual to add something after them like “Yes, by all means.” “No, I really don't. May I see it?”

A. It is the same with the Japanese.

B. If you don't understand, don’t hesitate to ask.

C. Speak out what you think.

D. It is surprising to find Japanese are different.

E. This is especially true when carrying on a conversation.

F. Don’t answer too simply.

G. Be sure to give your different opinions.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答小題。

1Why is the woman moving?

A. To save money. B. To build a career. C. To escape cold weather.

2What happened to the clubs in San Francisco?

A. They were burned down.

B. They were pulled down.

C. They were turned into restaurants.

3Where does the woman’s family live mostly?

A. In Philadelphia. B. In New York. C. In San Francisco.

4What is the woman’s dream?

A. Becoming famous. B. Getting married. C. Attending performances.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】用likely, probable,或possible填空。
(1)It is that a war will break out in the country.
(2)It is that she often makes big mistakes because she is very careless.
(3)If you hurry through your work, you are more to make mistakes.
(4)If , try and go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案