In 1886 explorer Robert Peary traveled to Greenland for the U.S. Navy. Before his journey, no one knew Greenland’s size or shape. On Peary’s first trips, he explored Greenland, mapping parts of it.
When Peary returned to the United States, he went to a businessman to sell some furs. There he met Matthew Henson, an African American mechanic, builder and navigator. When Peary went to Nicaragua on a Navy mission(任務(wù)),Henson went with him. When that job was over, the two headed to the Arctic.
Henson and Peary set sail for Greenland. When they landed, Henson built a house for their base camp. Peary and his men set out to explore the land by dog sledge(雪橇). Henson was injured and had to stay at the base. While there, he made friends with the Inuit, the native people.
In 1895 Henson, Peary and Hugh Lee went out on another dog sledge journey. This time, they found Greenland’s northernmost point. They now knew that the North Pole lay under the frozen Arctic Ocean. Peary had hoped to cross the ice. but the group ran out of food and returned to base camp. In the years that followed, Peary and Henson tried several times to reach the North Pole, but each time they failed. On one trip, Peary’s feet froze, and he lost his toes(腳趾).
Peary and Henson planned last trip when Peary was 53 years old. They started across the sea ice from Ellesmere Island, which is located(位于) north of Canada. The temperature dropped as low as—51 degrees Celsius. The explores’ cheeks froze , and they suffered snow blindness from the sun’s glare. They experienced high winds and storms, and they also faced a hidden danger. Under the frozen ocean were powerful currents(潮流). The ice moved and broke apart leaving open water, called leads. Twice Peary fell into leads. But eventually he and Henson became the first persons to reach the North Pole.
- 1.
What did Peary and Henson find in 1895?
- A.
Greenland is near the Artic Ocean.
- B.
Ellesmere Island is located north of Canada.
- C.
The North Pole is located in the Artic Ocean.
- D.
Greenland’s northernmost point is the North Pole.
- 2.
Which of the following words can be used to describe Peary?
- A.
Determined.
- B.
Modest.
- C.
Generous.
- D.
Honest.
- 3.
What was the potential danger that Peary and Henson faced on their last trip?
- A.
Snow blindness.
- B.
High winds.
- C.
Storms.
- D.
Leads.
- 4.
The best title for the passage might be “____”.
- A.
The mapping of the Arctic Ocean.
- B.
Peary and Henson: Arctic explorers
- C.
Early explorers’ trips to the South Pole
- D.
Henson and Peary: discoverers of Greenland
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People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(體育館). Here, people are learning on climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.
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Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger
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What can we infer from the passage?
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People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays
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It is impossible to build up one’s body by climbing
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People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors
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It is always easy to see holding places in climbing
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The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _______
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to tie ropes to your
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to control your fear
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to move away from the wall
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to climb straight up
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The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _________
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settlement
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exercise
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excitement
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tiredness
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Why does the author write this passage?
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To tell people where to find gyms
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To prove the basic need for climbing
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To encourage people to climb mountains
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introduce the sport of wall climbing
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No one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.
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“Why are you crying?”
The child pointed to the painting and said, “That’s my painting on the wall and I want it back.”
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John was perhaps _______.
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a painter
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a man working in the museum
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John found the painting _______.
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after the museum was closed
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during his visit to the museum
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while he was enjoying his walk
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The boy began to cry before the painting because _______.
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he was afraid of it
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he thought it was his painting
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he wanted to have the painting back
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Both B and C
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After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _______.
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angry
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afraid
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surprised
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proud
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All the experts thought the painting good because _______.
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it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaning
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the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a child
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all of them did not look carefully enough
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they examined it very carefully
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When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however, 20 percent of NBA rosters① will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner David Stem happily embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to see Europe hosting NBA games by 2010.
The NBA is now planning to take China by storm.
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“It doesn’t matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have to scout③ internationally,” said Terry Lyons, the NBA’s vice-president of international public relations. “It has increased the level of competition here.” As Frenchman Tony Parker and Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs last season, many people can earn the respect of their American peers. Others, such as the Houston Rockets’ Chinese centre Yao Ming — number one draft pick in 2002 —and the Detroit Pistons’ 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic —number two overall in this year’s draft —are icons④in-waiting. It is the ultimate⑤ revolution — the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball.
Notes:
① roster n. 花名冊(cè)
② strategy n. 戰(zhàn)略,策略
③ scout vt. 尋找,覓得
④ icon n. 偶像
⑤ ultimate adj. 最后的,根本的
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According to the report, ___.
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Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA
- B.
the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great
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Yao Ming is to play two pre-season games in NBA
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European countries will host the 2004 NBA games
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The underlined phrase “take China by storm” has the meaning of ___.
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NBA intends to make China its “marketing center”
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NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China
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there’ll be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento Kings
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the NBA’s live basket games will be broadcasted on all the TVs in China
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. What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?
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NBA is expecting more foreign players to join the league.
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China’s rapid development in sports affects NB
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When the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to __.
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farms in the States
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native Americans
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the NBA training center
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the USA
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Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?
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The Non-American Basketball Players
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NBA Is Coming to China
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The Foreign Ties That Bind the NBA
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NBA Is Making Big Progress
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Though we have worked out the plan,the hardest part is putting it into .
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fact
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A twenty-nine-year-old kindergarten teacher from Maryland was named National Teacher of the Year in 2006. On June first she would begin a year as a national and international spokeswoman for education.
Kimberly Oliver was the first National Teacher of the Year from her state. She taught five-year-old children at a public school in Maryland, near Washington, D.C. President Bush honored her and other top teachers at the White House.
Kimberly Oliver said she wanted people to understand that the first several years of a child’s life were the most important for learning. She said investing in children at a very young age would result in great gains later in school and in life. She called on parents to read to children from an early age so they would not fall behind in school. One of the activities at her school was an event called “ Books and Supprer Night ”. Families read together at the school and received free books to take home. Parents, children and teachers also ate dinner together.
Broad Acres Elementary School was in a poor area. Many of the parents were immigrants with limited English. Kimberly Oliver helped improve learning environment at her school. She received money to buy electronic learning systems, tape players and books in English and Spanish and sent them home with students. Parents said she had shown them how to help their children at home.
She was born and raised in Delaware. She held one degree in English and another in Elementary Education. Kimberly Oliver would follow in the footsteps of another teacher Jason Kamras from the Washington area as National Teacher of the Year. Jason Kamras, as honored for his work, teaching math to middle school students in the nation’s capital.
The National Teacher of the Year program began in 1952. A fourteen-member committee choose from among teachers honored as the best in their states.
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From the text we know that in the state of Maryland, __________.
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no other teacher than Kimberly Oliver had been given the honor
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Kimberly Oliver had been teaching in a middle school for many years
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Kimberly opened her own school early in Washington in 1952
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many other teachers were given the honor together with Oliver
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Oliver hoped that parents should __________.
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spend more time playing with their children
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read to their children at an early age
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not give too much money to their children
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stay at school with their children more often
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Kimberly Oliver had been named National Teacher of the Year mostly because ___________.
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she taught five-year old children at a public school
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the elementary school she taught in is in a poor area
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she was helpful ahd had many special and good ideas in teaching children
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she called on parents to read to children from an early age
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The National Teacher just before Oliver comes from __________.
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Delaware
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Maryland
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New York
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Washington
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A 10-year-old boy fatally shot his father Friday, striking him several times as he sat in the front seat of a SUV to pick up the boy from his mother’s home for a weekend visit.
The incident happened about 3:45 p.m. on a cul-de-sac (死胡同)in the 1700 block of Cedar Cove Court, said Sgt. B. E. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff’s Department.
An investigation found that Rick James Lohstroh, 41, was shot by his son, who was sitting in the back seat of the man’s Toyota 4-Runner, said Sgt. B. E. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff’s Department. The shooting took place outside the home of Lohstroh’s ex-wife, where the boy lives with his mother and a 7-year-old brother.
“We’re not certain of anything until we finish our investigation,” Williams said. “The information we have at this time is that the 10-year-old did fire the weapon.”
The mother and the 7-year-old were inside the house when the shooting occurred, said Williams.
Williams said the gun belonged to the boy’s mother. After firing shots through the back seat, the boy exited(退出) the back of the vehicle and continued to fire at the car.
The man died on the way to Memorial Herman Hospital. Lohstroh was a doctor at the University of Texas Medical Branch. The man and woman shared custody(監(jiān)護(hù))of the children. Williams said the mother and the boy were still in the home talking to investigators Friday night.
Neighbors described the family as being quiet and keeping to themselves.
Justin Gray, 17, was walking in the neighborhood when he heard gunshots. “We’ve had a suicide(自殺)in this neighborhood once, but never anything like this,” Gray said
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The best title for the news should be
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A Boy Shot His Father
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Shooting Kill a Father
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An Unbelievable Tragedy
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A Ten-Year-Old Boy’s Cruelty
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Which of the following is TRUE according to the news?
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The father is not responsible for the boy
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The family don’t like associating with their neighbours
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The boy lives with Rick James Lohstroh
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The boy has no brothers or sisters
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What can we infer from the report?
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The tragedy happened because the boy had seen too many films showing violence
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The boy killed his father after he quarreled with his father
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Such things often occurred in this neighbourhood
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The boy’s parents got divorced (離婚)
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The reason why the boy shot his father
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is clear
- B.
can’t be made out
- C.
is not known
- D.
is quite simple
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There are many famous writers in the English world, among whom Jane Austen (1775—1817) has been popular with all ages. But then Jane Austen wrote her novels in England, she was writing about a world that most of us would not recognize.
But today Austen’s books are in greater demand than ever. In the last ten years, five of the six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be bestsellers. So why is Austen still popular?
Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, argues that her novels still appeal to people because they focus on issues that are as relevant today as they were when she wrote them. Her novels are about women trying to find a perfect husband, but also explore issues surrounding marriage, friendship and the family. “The plots are fairly timeless stories about human interaction which are familiar to us,” Jenkyns says.
The most famous book Austen wrote is Pride and Prejudice, a love story between Elizabeth Bennett and Mr. Darcy. At first the two characters do not get on. They finally fall in love, but still have to overcome opposition (反對(duì)) to their relationship from their families.
All of Austen’s books are easy to read, making them popular with children and adults, but they work on different levels so people can take what they need from them, author Kate Henry says.
Austen is often praised as the greatest romance writer in the English language, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. “Maybe she was too much of a romantic, waiting for a perfect man,” Henry says.
- 1.
Which of the following can NOT explain why Austen is still popular?
- A.
Her novels are all about love and marriage.
- B.
Her novels still make sense to today’s people.
- C.
All her novels are easy to read.
- D.
Her novels benefit people of different reading levels.
- 2.
The underlined word “relevant” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.
- A.
strange
- B.
related
- C.
funny
- D.
unimportant
- 3.
According to Henry, Austen remained unmarried because ______.
- A.
she was used to the life of being single
- B.
the perfect man didn’t appears in her life
- C.
she was too busy to think of marriage
- D.
she was afraid of marriage
- 4.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
- A.
More and more people like reading Austen’s novels.
- B.
Austen died when she was 42 years old.
- C.
Pride and Prejudice is a novel about love.
- D.
Austen is often regarded as the greatest writer in the English language.
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題型:單選題
Catch the star that holds your fate , ______that forever twinkles within your heart.
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one
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the one
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it
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that
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