17．When I was a little girl，my mom would say，"Half the fun of doing anyth1ng is sharing it with others"．（71）BFriends and mates allow us to enjoy our successes and our joys，comfort us in our hard moments，and provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves．I've always looked at friends as the family we choose．They enrich our lives．As Robert Louis Steven once said，"（72）E"
To be a good friend or partner，it's important to be a good lis1ener．Hear what your friend or mate has to say first rather than jump to conclusions or get defensive．（73）DWhen they hear their words repeated back to them，it can help them to realize what they said was not exactly，what they meant to say．
（74）GYou know the old golden rule，"Care for others the way you would like them to care for you．"The support of a friend during a tough time could make the difference between success and failure．Encouragement and confidence are the gifts that can help change a person's life．
Take care，though，with whom you choose to have close relationship，for they can have a great effect on your self-respect and life path．As someone once told me"（75）FThey will either take you up or down．"

A．I am afraid so．
B．It is quite true
C．Friendship is thw most important factor．D．Sometimes it is usefu1to be their mirror．
E．A friend is a present which you give yourself．
F．The attitudes of your friends are like the buttons on a lift．
G．Patience，sympathy and understanding are also important qua1itles．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)理性的說(shuō)明文．主要介紹了朋友在生活中的重要性．媽媽說(shuō)過(guò)：快樂(lè)的一半來(lái)自于你與別人的分享．在生活中體驗(yàn)到了這句話的重要性．朋友之間要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽、需要耐心、同情心和理解，對(duì)待朋友要友好等．

解答 71～75 BEDGF
71．B．考查上下文的理解能力．前面講到媽媽說(shuō)的話，后面又在生活中體驗(yàn)到了這句話的正確性，故選B．
72．E．考查上下文的理解能力．根據(jù)前面所講到的朋友帶來(lái)的好處，可知，朋友是你自己給自己的禮物．故選E．
73．D．考查上下文的理解能力．根據(jù)下文可知，有時(shí)候?qū)W會(huì)傾聽，然后把朋友的話反饋給他們的時(shí)候，能夠幫助朋友意識(shí)到他們所說(shuō)的話并非是他們想要說(shuō)的話．說(shuō)明傾聽有時(shí)會(huì)成為一面有用的鏡子．故選D．
74．G．考查上下文的理解能力．后面講到關(guān)心別人的方式就是別人關(guān)心你的方式，所以我們需要耐心，同情心和理解．故選G．
75．F．考查上下文的理解能力．根據(jù)下文他們要么帶你上去要么帶你下來(lái)，可知，你朋友的態(tài)度就像電梯的按鈕．故選F．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 七選五是一類完成性閱讀．在題型上與完型填空很類似．解題時(shí)，要在理解文章整體的情況下，充分考慮語(yǔ)境和空格前后的句子，注意句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，尤其要學(xué)會(huì)把握信息詞（選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的與文章中相同或相近的詞），快速準(zhǔn)確的選出最符合文章原意的答案

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