分析 本文作者主要介紹了電子卡片被越來越多的人青睞的原因,文中還具體列舉了與傳統(tǒng)的紙質(zhì)卡片相比,電子卡片所具有的優(yōu)點等.
解答 As the development of the Internet,more and more people tend to send electronic cards
instead∧paper ones at festivals.Comparing with the traditional ones,electronic cards
are much ∧interesting,for you can get not only pictures but also sound.Besides,that is
faster to send an electronic card for free,thus save money.There are many websites online
where varieties of the cards are available.If you are interested in none,you can design cards
of specially styles.More importantly,with the popularity of electronic card,less paper is used
for making paper ones,what contributes to the protection of the environment.
詳解:
1.As改為With 考查固定搭配 with the development of 意為:隨著…的發(fā)展;故用With.
2.instead后加of 考查instead與固定短語instead of的區(qū)別 副詞instead意為:代替,替代,通常位于句尾; instead of:代替…、而不是;其后常接賓語;由于此處用在句中,其后接了賓語paper ones,故在instead后加of.
3.Comparing改為Compared 考查過去分詞 此處在句中作方式狀語,由于動詞compare與其邏輯主語electronic cards 是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞Compared.
4.much改為more或much后加more 考查形容詞的比較級 此處表示的是兩者(即傳統(tǒng)的紙質(zhì)卡片與電子卡片)之間進(jìn)行的比較,應(yīng)使用形容詞interesting的比較級,故將much改為more;由于much可以用來修飾形容詞/副詞的比較級,因此也可以在much后加more;故答案為:將much改為more或在much后加more.
5.that改為it 考查it作形式主語的用法 此處用來指代真正的主語(即動詞不定式短語to send an electronic card for free)在句中作形式主語,故用it.
6.save改為saving 考查現(xiàn)在分詞 此處在句中作原因狀語,由于動詞save與其邏輯主語it是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞saving.
7.去掉the 考查零冠詞 由于此處的cards表示泛指各種各樣的卡片;故應(yīng)去掉它前面的the.
8.specially改為special 考查形容詞 此處用來修飾名詞styles,故用形容詞special.
9.card改為cards 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù) 此處指的是種類繁多的電子卡片,由于card是可數(shù)名詞;故用cards.
10.what改為which 考查關(guān)系代詞 本句為非限定性的定語從句,而連接代詞what不能用于此類從句中;由于此處在該從句作主語,指代的是前一句話的內(nèi)容;故用關(guān)系代詞which.
點評 短文改錯是集語法知識與語言技能為一體的綜合性試題,主要考查學(xué)生對詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力.錯誤類型一般有:缺詞、多詞和錯詞.常見的錯誤有:1 詞法錯誤,主要包括動詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此類試題時,需要正確分析句子成分,熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常見句法錯誤.通常表現(xiàn)為簡單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句和強調(diào)句等錯誤.解答此類試題時,需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法.3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下,進(jìn)行作答.
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