【題目】Carol: I started playing the cello（大提琴）when I was about eight or nine. It was great playing the cello because I was in youth orchestras and we went abroad to do tours. But anyway, when I got to university, I stopped playing. Well, there just wasn’t time and there were so many other things to do. Luckily, I took it up after my 25th birthday and joined a band.

Daniel: When I was little, I thought I'd end up learning the guitar like my father, but then I decided that I wanted to have my own instrument, so I chose the trumpet（小號(hào)）. I’m in the school jazz band and I'd like to be a musician when I grow up, but my dad says it’s difficult to make a living from music. But I don't want to be a lawyer like him. It’s so boring.

Carmen: Nobody likes living near someone like me because when I practice, I make a lot of noise! But you have to keep practicing, don't you? Otherwise it gets more and more difficult. The trouble is, in the summer, when it’s hot, I have to open the windows, so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful. I love playing the drums and I play in a fantastic band.

Vince: I’ve played the guitar for as long as I can remember, but when I was trying to make it as a musician after school, I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money. I kept on playing, but I ran a restaurant to make a living. When I get any spare time I still play. I’ve got a few friends who like music too and we have formed a band.

【1】Why did Carol once give up playing the cello?

A. She couldn’t go abroad to play. B. She turned to other instruments.

C. She found it boring to play it all day. D. She couldn’t spare any time to play it.

【2】What do we know about Daniel?

A. He plays the trumpet in the school band. B. He is good at playing the guitar.

C. His father pushes him to be a lawyer. D. His father gives him a lot of help.

【3】What is the trouble that Carmen is facing?

A. She cannot play well in public.

B. Playing the drums bothers others.

C. The street is so noisy in the summer.

D. It’s hard to keep practicing in the summer.

【4】Why did Vince start restaurant business?

A. To make a living. B. To form a band.

C. To make friends. D. To share music.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【解析】本文介紹四個(gè)人學(xué)樂器的不同情況。

【1】D

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中But anyway, when I got to university, I stopped playing. Well, there just wasn’t time and there were so many other things to do.可知Carol抽不出時(shí)間來拉大提琴。故選D。

【2】A

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中so I chose the trumpet（小號(hào)）.可知Daniel在學(xué)校樂隊(duì)吹小號(hào)。故選A。

【3】B

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中The trouble is, in the summer, when it’s hot, I have to open the windows, so the whole street gets to hear it if I'm not careful.可知Carmen練習(xí)敲鼓干擾其他人。故選B。

【4】A

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中I kept on playing, but I ran a restaurant to make a living.可知Vince為了謀生開始經(jīng)營(yíng)餐廳。故選A。

事實(shí)詢問題，這類試題通常以疑問詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問句，就文章中某一詞語、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，正確估計(jì)答案來源。同時(shí)要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認(rèn)各種信息。比如本題第1小題，根據(jù)第一段中But anyway, when I got to university, I stopped playing. Well, there just wasn’t time and there were so many other things to do.可知Carol抽不出時(shí)間來拉大提琴。故選D。

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