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【題目】第二節(jié): 根據句子的意思和所給中文或首字母提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。（每小題1分，共10分）

【1】Make a list of the things that c________ energy in your home, school, or any other places you can think of.

【2】It is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural___（現(xiàn)象）

【3】The problem begins when we add huge q________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

【4】There are those who are o________ to this view that greenhouse effect will lead to a catastrophe.

【5】I was a_________ as a volcanologist working for the HVO twenty years ago.

【6】Having collected and _______ (評估) the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava will flow.

【7】The e_________ of the volcano is really exciting to watch.

【8】I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their _________(潛在的) to cause great damage.

【9】I am very _________ (外向的) and have learned to adapt to my disability.

【10】Her _______(雄心壯志) is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympics Games.

【答案】

【1】consume

【2】phenomenon

【3】quantities

【4】opposed

【5】appointed

【6】evaluated

【7】eruption

【8】potential

【9】outgoing

【10】ambition

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】consume 考查動詞。根據空后的energy，以及所提供首字母判斷單詞為consume。句意為：列一個清單，說明你能想到的在家、學校和其他任何一個地方消耗能量的物體。

【2】phenomenon 考查名詞。根據所給中文確定單詞為phenomenon，再根據前面的冠詞a，判斷為單數。

【3】quantities 考查名詞。根據所給首字母以及短語搭配和句意確定單詞為quantity，再根據前面沒有冠詞，確定為短語：huge quantities of，意為：大量的。句意為：當我們向大氣中排放大量的二氧化碳時，問題產生了。

【4】opposed 考查動詞。根據下文的to this view，以及句意，判斷單詞為opposed，構成短語：be opposed to，意為：反對。句意為：有些人不贊同這樣的觀點，溫室效應將會導致災難。

【5】appointed 考查動詞。根據所給首字母以及句意判斷單詞為appointed，構成短語：be appointed as，意為：被任命為…。句意為：兩年前我被任命為火山學家為HVO工作。

【6】evaluated 考查動詞。根據所給中文，確定單詞為evaluate，再根據上文的collected，填evaluated。句意為：在收集以及評估了信息后，我?guī)椭渌茖W家預測熔巖將流向哪兒。

【7】eruption 考查名詞。根據下文的volcano可知，與火山相關，根據首字母確定單詞為eruption。句意為：火山噴發(fā)是很壯觀的情景。

【8】potential 考查名詞。根據所給中文確定單詞為potential，句意為：我為它們的美以及它們那種造成危害的潛能感到驚嘆。

【9】outgoing 考查形容詞。根據所給中文確定單詞為outgoing。句意為：我很外向，很快學會了適應自己的殘疾。

【10】ambition 考查名詞。根據所給中文確定單詞為ambition，句意為：她的目標就是成為下一屆殘奧會國家隊的一員。

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